Search/Recent Changes
DBTropes
...it's like TV Tropes, but LINKED DATA!

An American Crime

 An American Crime
type
TVTItem
 An American Crime
label
An American Crime
 An American Crime
page
AnAmericanCrime
 An American Crime
comment
Elliot Page note then still presenting as female and Catherine Keener star in this dramatization of the real-life story of Sylvia Likens and Gertrude Baniszewski.In 1965, the troubled Likens parents are forced to leave their teenage daughters Sylvia and Jenny with strangers while they work the season with a traveling carnival. Based on one meeting, father Lester Likens leaves his girls in the care of Gertrude Baniszewski, an impoverished mother with six children and more than enough troubles of her own.At first things seem okay. Sylvia and Jenny get along well with the Baniszewski children, and Sylvia befriends eldest daughter Paula. But Gertrude begins to resent these strangers amongst her own family, blaming them for all their recent troubles. Gradually her rage begins to focus exclusively on sixteen-year-old Sylvia, who seems to embody everything Gertrude lacks: youth, beauty, spirit, exuberance, hope. All things that Sylvia must be punished for.For these sins, Gertrude confines Sylvia to the grim, dark basement of the Baniszewski home, where Gertrude, her children, and—eventually—the neighborhood kids gather to "punish" her. Until Sylvia learns her lesson.That lesson culminated in what state prosecutors later called "the worst crime ever committed against a single person in the state of Indiana."Released in 2007, the film was released alongside another adaptation of the Likens case, The Girl Next Door. Unlike The Girl Next Door, which is highly fictionalized and takes a great number of liberties with the case, An American Crime is based heavily on the actual trial of Gertrude Baniszewski and sticks more closely to the facts.
 An American Crime
fetched
2023-10-05T13:29:24Z
 An American Crime
parsed
2023-10-05T13:29:24Z
 An American Crime
processingComment
Dropped link to HistoricalBeautyUpgrade: Not a Feature - UNKNOWN
 An American Crime
processingUnknown
HistoricalBeautyUpgrade
 An American Crime
isPartOf
DBTropes
 An American Crime / int_18baa751
type
Historical Villain Downgrade
 An American Crime / int_18baa751
comment
Historical Villain Downgrade: What Gertrude did to Sylvia in real life was far worse than what the movie shows (there's no mention, for instance, of how Gertrude, besides the physical abuse, deliberately starved both Sylvia and Jenny and other horrible deeds she did to Sylvia). The same applies to Paula, whose portrayal in the film implies that she had some sympathy for Sylvia and even requests her mother end the abuse. The Real Life Paula, however, was no different from her evil mother. The real-life Gertrude and Paula also showed no remorse for their crimes, with Paula becoming a real-life case of Karma Houdini Warranty when she went on to live a normal life under a new name... at least until 2012, when she was fired from her job as a school counselor's aide when the school discovered she concealed her true identity on her job application. Her connection to the murder was subsequently exposed to the community. In real life, the incident that got Sylvia locked in the cellar was that she needed a gym uniform for school. When Gertrude refused to give her the money, and found out Sylvia managed to get one anyway, she accused her of theft and imprisoned her of punishment. The movie gives Gertrude the slightly more tragic excuse of seeing her own daughters follow her own mistakes, and take things out on the more innocent Sylvia.
 An American Crime / int_18baa751
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_18baa751
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_18baa751
 An American Crime / int_234fa9ba
type
May–December Romance
 An American Crime / int_234fa9ba
comment
May–December Romance: Gertrude and Andy. Keener was 48 at the time of filming, and James Franco was 29. A case of Real Life Writes the Plot, as the real "Andy" was 18 to Gertrude's 34 when they began dating.
 An American Crime / int_234fa9ba
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_234fa9ba
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_234fa9ba
 An American Crime / int_33d5b7f2
type
Adapted Out
 An American Crime / int_33d5b7f2
comment
Adapted Out: Gertrude had seven children, while she has six in the film.
 An American Crime / int_33d5b7f2
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_33d5b7f2
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_33d5b7f2
 An American Crime / int_3618ebb9
type
TheSixties
 An American Crime / int_3618ebb9
comment
The '60s: A rather darker side thereof—less free love and more secrecy and lack of child protective services.
 An American Crime / int_3618ebb9
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_3618ebb9
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_3618ebb9
 An American Crime / int_3bc88a7f
type
Foregone Conclusion
 An American Crime / int_3bc88a7f
comment
Foregone Conclusion: The fate of Sylvia.
 An American Crime / int_3bc88a7f
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_3bc88a7f
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_3bc88a7f
 An American Crime / int_40bb59d0
type
Blatant Lies
 An American Crime / int_40bb59d0
comment
Blatant Lies: Gertrude's story about Sylvia going to juvie.
 An American Crime / int_40bb59d0
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_40bb59d0
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_40bb59d0
 An American Crime / int_40cc0c7e
type
Bittersweet Ending
 An American Crime / int_40cc0c7e
comment
Bittersweet Ending: Gertrude and her family are found guilty for their involvement in Sylvia's death, but Sylvia of course is dead and it's implied that her sister and parents will forever endure the trauma of what happened to her for years to come. One bright spot is Sylvia's ghost finding comfort at her parents's carnival, the only place she felt safe.
 An American Crime / int_40cc0c7e
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_40cc0c7e
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_40cc0c7e
 An American Crime / int_424c9a9b
type
Cold-Blooded Torture
 An American Crime / int_424c9a9b
comment
Cold-Blooded Torture: Poor Sylvia is forced to endure this and eventually dies due to the horrific abuse she suffered.
 An American Crime / int_424c9a9b
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_424c9a9b
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_424c9a9b
 An American Crime / int_4548bae
type
Teen Pregnancy
 An American Crime / int_4548bae
comment
Teen Pregnancy: Gertrude had her oldest daughter Paula at a young age, and Paula herself gets pregnant by her married, much-older boyfriend. Gertrude is unable to deal with the thought that Paula made the same mistake she did, leading her to blame poor Sylvia for her daughter's choices and ultimately torture her to death as a way to take out her fury on someone.
 An American Crime / int_4548bae
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_4548bae
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_4548bae
 An American Crime / int_479d4e5a
type
Would Hurt a Child
 An American Crime / int_479d4e5a
comment
Would Hurt a Child: Gertrude Baniszewski.
 An American Crime / int_479d4e5a
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_479d4e5a
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_479d4e5a
 An American Crime / int_50b05d30
type
Disproportionate Retribution
 An American Crime / int_50b05d30
comment
Disproportionate Retribution: Much of what happens to Sylvia falls under this. The first beating happened because the girls' parents' payment was late, and because Gertrude believed Sylvia was telling lies about Paula.
 An American Crime / int_50b05d30
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_50b05d30
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_50b05d30
 An American Crime / int_599f943f
type
Karma Houdini Warranty
 An American Crime / int_599f943f
comment
The real-life Gertrude and Paula also showed no remorse for their crimes, with Paula becoming a real-life case of Karma Houdini Warranty when she went on to live a normal life under a new name... at least until 2012, when she was fired from her job as a school counselor's aide when the school discovered she concealed her true identity on her job application. Her connection to the murder was subsequently exposed to the community.
 An American Crime / int_599f943f
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_599f943f
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_599f943f
 An American Crime / int_59b571c
type
Destroy the Abusive Home
 An American Crime / int_59b571c
comment
Destroy the Abusive Home: The ultimate fate of the Baniszewski home. While plans were made to restore the house as a shelter for abused girls, funding fell through, with many in the community blaming lack of donations on the location being too heavily overshadowed by the murder. Two years after the film's release and almost forty-five years after Sylvia's murder, the house was finally demolished. The site is now a church parking lot.
 An American Crime / int_59b571c
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_59b571c
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_59b571c
 An American Crime / int_63389b0b
type
Kids Are Cruel
 An American Crime / int_63389b0b
comment
Kids Are Cruel: What Gertrude did was horrific enough, but the real-life fact that so many other kids would join in for twisted fun makes it even worse. During the trial, the lawyer questioning the kids who participated in Sylvia's abuse asks in genuine horror why they would willingly torture an innocent girl for absolutely no reason. Every single one of them replies with, "I don't know."
 An American Crime / int_63389b0b
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_63389b0b
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_63389b0b
 An American Crime / int_67a70f33
type
Creepy Circus Music
 An American Crime / int_67a70f33
comment
Creepy Circus Music: The end credits, where a children's choir imitates the piping of a circus calliope.
 An American Crime / int_67a70f33
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_67a70f33
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_67a70f33
 An American Crime / int_683bb900
type
Last Disrespects
 An American Crime / int_683bb900
comment
Last Disrespects: Jenny got hers in real life after Gertrude died a mere five years after being released from prison due to lung cancer. Upon seeing Gertrude's obituary, Jenny wrote to her mother, "Some good news. Damn old Gertrude died. Ha ha ha! I am glad for that."
 An American Crime / int_683bb900
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_683bb900
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_683bb900
 An American Crime / int_7ec94d53
type
Woobie, Destroyer of Worlds
 An American Crime / int_7ec94d53
comment
Woobie, Destroyer of Worlds: Gertrude is this initially as we see her fall apart from the stress but it becomes harder and harder to sympathize with her as her actions become more horrific.
 An American Crime / int_7ec94d53
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_7ec94d53
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_7ec94d53
 An American Crime / int_80251be3
type
How We Got Here
 An American Crime / int_80251be3
comment
How We Got Here: The film opens with and switches back and forth to the court trial of Gertrude and the others.
 An American Crime / int_80251be3
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_80251be3
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_80251be3
 An American Crime / int_89499ccf
type
Dolled-Up Installment
 An American Crime / int_89499ccf
comment
Dolled-Up Installment: The Afflicted, a later true crime film with a similar premise note not inspired by the Likens case, but the equally horrific abuse perpetrated by Theresa Knorr, has the alternate title of "Another American Crime".
 An American Crime / int_89499ccf
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_89499ccf
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_89499ccf
 An American Crime / int_916c9d1b
type
Mark of Shame
 An American Crime / int_916c9d1b
comment
Mark of Shame: Gertrude (and later Ricky, when Gertrude is unable to finish) burns "I'M A PROSTITUTE AND PROUD OF IT" on Sylvia's stomach with a hot needle due to Gertrude's delusional belief that Sylvia is promiscuous.
 An American Crime / int_916c9d1b
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_916c9d1b
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_916c9d1b
 An American Crime / int_96709930
type
Posthumous Narration
 An American Crime / int_96709930
comment
Posthumous Narration: A deceased Sylvia is telling her own story.
 An American Crime / int_96709930
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_96709930
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_96709930
 An American Crime / int_9e447c8c
type
Suspiciously Apropos Music
 An American Crime / int_9e447c8c
comment
Suspiciously Apropos Music: When the courtroom doors open immediately after the intro, a triumphant gospel choir sings "Tell the World About This" on the verge of the truth about Sylvia being revealed to the world. May double as Soundtrack Dissonance, considering the grim story about to unfold, though the upbeat tempo may reflect on Gertie about to receive her just deserts.
 An American Crime / int_9e447c8c
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_9e447c8c
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_9e447c8c
 An American Crime / int_a1b141f4
type
My God, What Have I Done?
 An American Crime / int_a1b141f4
comment
My God, What Have I Done?: Maybe. By the end, when Gertrude is sentenced, her kids cry due to realizing the consequences of their actions and the loss of their mother. When Gertrude is put in prison and sees the spirit of Sylvia looking at her, she begins to tear up and tries to mouth the words "I'm sorry", before Sylvia fades away.
 An American Crime / int_a1b141f4
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_a1b141f4
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_a1b141f4
 An American Crime / int_a8559a9f
type
RealLife
 An American Crime / int_a8559a9f
comment
Sylvia and Jenny manage to reach their parents on the phone, and manage to hint that they're experiencing trouble, but are interrupted by Gertrude's kids discovering them. note In Real Life, Lester and Betty Likens actually visited their daughters several times during their time with Gertrude, but apparently found no evidence of the abuse, and their daughters were too frightened of Gertrude to speak out.
 An American Crime / int_a8559a9f
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_a8559a9f
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_a8559a9f
 An American Crime / int_a90fff3
type
Based on a True Story
 An American Crime / int_a90fff3
comment
Based on a True Story: Based on the murder of Sylvia Likens, a.k.a. "The Indiana Torture Murder." All dialogue from the courtroom scenes are drawn directly from the court transcripts.
 An American Crime / int_a90fff3
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_a90fff3
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_a90fff3
 An American Crime / int_b77808f2
type
"Where Are They Now?" Epilogue
 An American Crime / int_b77808f2
comment
"Where Are They Now?" Epilogue: In the final scenes, Sylvia relates the fates of many of her tormentors.
 An American Crime / int_b77808f2
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_b77808f2
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_b77808f2
 An American Crime / int_c2afffe
type
Take Me Instead
 An American Crime / int_c2afffe
comment
Take Me Instead: When Gertie is about to beat both Likens girls, Sylvia offers to take both beatings to spare her disabled sister. This appears to be the one point in the film that was invented for drama; in real life, Gertrude initially beat both girls indiscriminately before focusing on Sylvia.
 An American Crime / int_c2afffe
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_c2afffe
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_c2afffe
 An American Crime / int_c3c18143
type
Hope Spot
 An American Crime / int_c3c18143
comment
Hope Spot: Sylvia and Jenny manage to reach their parents on the phone, and manage to hint that they're experiencing trouble, but are interrupted by Gertrude's kids discovering them. note In Real Life, Lester and Betty Likens actually visited their daughters several times during their time with Gertrude, but apparently found no evidence of the abuse, and their daughters were too frightened of Gertrude to speak out. Sylvia's Dying Dream of escaping and reuniting with her parents. A part of you wants it to be real, but you know it isn't. Paula Banszewski seems to experience a crisis of guilt when she timidly suggests that maybe Sylvia's been punished enough. Paula then gives the family pastor a very, very abbreviated version of what's been happening at the house, prompting him to visit and inquire about Sylvia. Gertrude lies to his face and eventually he leaves without intervening. There's a point where, after spending all of her time torturing Sylvia, Gertrude gently washes her and is able to interact with her calmly, indicating that she's got a grip again. She loses it as soon as the local church's pastor speaks to her about suspicions that Paula is pregnant, causing her to start lashing out at Sylvia yet again.
 An American Crime / int_c3c18143
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_c3c18143
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_c3c18143
 An American Crime / int_c4db6423
type
Yank the Dog's Chain
 An American Crime / int_c4db6423
comment
Yank the Dog's Chain: There comes a point where we're led to believe that Sylvia will escape and be reunited with her family. The audience knows this won't last. There's also a literal moment of Yanking The Dog's Chain when young Johnny Baniszewski torments the family's starving chained-up pooch by leaving its food bowl just out of its reach. While it seems to be symbolic of Johnny's budding sadism and his later role in torturing Sylvia (as well as Sylvia's own situation), this scene is actually taken from real life.
 An American Crime / int_c4db6423
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_c4db6423
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_c4db6423
 An American Crime / int_c972d624
type
Slut-Shaming
 An American Crime / int_c972d624
comment
Slut-Shaming: Gertrude does this to Sylvia for allegedly flirting with a boy during a town picnic and believing that she's "been with every boy in town".
 An American Crime / int_c972d624
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_c972d624
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_c972d624
 An American Crime / int_ca967579
type
Torture Cellar
 An American Crime / int_ca967579
comment
Torture Cellar: Where Sylvia is eventually kept.
 An American Crime / int_ca967579
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_ca967579
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_ca967579
 An American Crime / int_cf6541ad
type
Social Services Does Not Exist
 An American Crime / int_cf6541ad
comment
Social Services Does Not Exist: Very nearly literally. Many laws regarding mandatory reporting of suspected abuse came into being directly because of this case.
 An American Crime / int_cf6541ad
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_cf6541ad
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_cf6541ad
 An American Crime / int_dca97045
type
Just Following Orders
 An American Crime / int_dca97045
comment
Just Following Orders: In the courtroom scenes, there is a horrific sequence in which child after child, when asked why they hurt Sylvia, replies, "Gertie told me to." Remember, the dialogue in the courtroom sequences is taken from trial transcripts, meaning that they all really said this.
 An American Crime / int_dca97045
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_dca97045
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_dca97045
 An American Crime / int_dcd423d2
type
Affectionate Nickname
 An American Crime / int_dcd423d2
comment
Affectionate Nickname: Sylvia's father calls her "Cookie."
 An American Crime / int_dcd423d2
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_dcd423d2
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_dcd423d2
 An American Crime / int_e13156e1
type
Mama Bear
 An American Crime / int_e13156e1
comment
Mama Bear: Most of the abuse starts when Paula complains to Gertrude about Sylvia "spreading lies." Although this could be argued as Gertrude looking for an excuse to start abusing Sylvia as "punishment".
 An American Crime / int_e13156e1
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_e13156e1
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_e13156e1
 An American Crime / int_e4965307
type
Composite Character
 An American Crime / int_e4965307
comment
Composite Character: Patricia “Patty” Ryan is a composite of three real-life girls involved in the historical events - Darlene MacGuire, Anna Siscoe, and Judy Duke. It says something about the horror of the case that so many outside people were involved that some of them had to be condensed for the sake of clarity.
 An American Crime / int_e4965307
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_e4965307
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_e4965307
 An American Crime / int_f792bc7b
type
Dying Dream
 An American Crime / int_f792bc7b
comment
Sylvia's Dying Dream of escaping and reuniting with her parents. A part of you wants it to be real, but you know it isn't.
 An American Crime / int_f792bc7b
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_f792bc7b
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_f792bc7b
 An American Crime / int_fb3576b2
type
The Dog Bites Back
 An American Crime / int_fb3576b2
comment
The Dog Bites Back: After the police are called, the first thing Jenny does is run to the cops and tell them "Get me out of here and I'll tell you everything". The next shot? She tells the court everything Gertrude did to her sister.
 An American Crime / int_fb3576b2
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_fb3576b2
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_fb3576b2
 An American Crime / int_name
type
ItemName
 An American Crime / int_name
comment
 An American Crime / int_name
featureApplicability
1.0
 An American Crime / int_name
featureConfidence
1.0
 An American Crime
hasFeature
An American Crime / int_name
 An American Crime / int_name
itemName
An American Crime

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 An American Crime
hasFeature
Corruption of a Minor / int_562d56cb
 An American Crime
hasFeature
Destroy the Abusive Home / int_562d56cb
 EllenPage
seeAlso
An American Crime
 An American Crime
hasFeature
Exploitation Film / int_562d56cb
 An American Crime
hasFeature
Teen Pregnancy / int_562d56cb
 An American Crime
hasFeature
The '60s / int_562d56cb
 An American Crime
hasFeature
Torture Cellar / int_562d56cb