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Network

 Network
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TVTItem
 Network
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Network
 Network
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Network
 Network
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Network is a 1976 satirical drama film written by Paddy Chayefsky and directed by Sidney Lumet. It is a harsh critique of (among other things) television and the short-attention-span culture over which it presides, the media in general and its pandering to the Lowest Common Denominator, the homogenization of American entertainment by giant conglomerates, and the executives who treat the nightly news as a profit center instead of a public service. Initially a skewering of the sensationalization of broadcast news already happening even then, the film became prescient of the state of the industry over the ensuing decades.The film's main story centers around Howard Beale (Peter Finch), an evening news anchor at the struggling TV network Union Broadcasting System, or UBS. After being given two weeks notice that he's getting laid off due to declining ratings, Beale announces on a live newscast that he is going to kill himself. UBS fires him immediately, but Max Schumacher (William Holden), the head of the news department and Beale's best friend, protests; the network ultimately decides to give Beale one last broadcast, presumably so he can have a dignified farewell. Beale takes this opportunity and runs with it by launching into an on-air rant about how life is "bullshit" — which causes his ratings to skyrocket, prompting UBS to immediately renew his contract. During a subsequent broadcast, Beale preaches to his audience with the now-famous line "I'm as mad as hell, and I'm not going to take this anymore!", which soon becomes his mantra. UBS quickly turns Beale's news program into a live talk show, with segments on gossip, astrology, and opinion polls — and Beale himself billed as the "mad prophet of the airwaves."In the meantime, ambitious UBS programming executive Diana Christensen (Faye Dunaway) decides to capitalize on Beale's success, convincing ruthless network president Frank Hackett (Robert Duvall) to merge the news and entertainment divisions so that she can manage Beale's show and create a new program, The Mao Tse-Tung Hour, aimed at the new audience that Beale is bringing in. She also enters a relationship with Schumacher, who must choose between her and his wife Louise (Beatrice Straight). Things get even more complicated when Beale delivers an on-air rant against an imminent deal to merge UBS' corporate parent with a Saudi Arabian conglomerate, which draws the attention of quasi-messianic company chairman Arthur Jensen (Ned Beatty).Nominated for ten Academy Awards, Network is notable as one of only three films (A Streetcar Named Desire and Everything Everywhere All at Once being the others) to win for three of the four acting categories: Finch won Best Actor posthumously (with Holden also getting nominated), while Dunaway and Straight won Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress respectively. (Beatty was nominated for Best Supporting Actor, but lost to Jason Robards for All the President's Men). Chayefsky, meanwhile, won Best Original Screenplay.The film was adapted into a stage play in 2017 starring Bryan Cranston as Howard Beale, for which he won the Tony Award for Best Performance in a Leading Role by an Actor in a Play.Compare A Face in the Crowd, another satire on mainstream media and media demagoguery from nearly 20 years prior, but nowhere near as cynical.If you're searching for information on the various companies that broadcast television, see Networks.
 Network
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2023-05-30T11:59:06Z
 Network
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2023-05-30T11:59:06Z
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 Network
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DBTropes
 Network / int_10f35f3a
type
Creator Breakdown
 Network / int_10f35f3a
comment
Creator Breakdown: In-universe, as Howard Beale has a nervous breakdown on live television that the network encourages.
 Network / int_10f35f3a
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1.0
 Network / int_10f35f3a
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_10f35f3a
 Network / int_1282bf4f
type
No Celebrities Were Harmed
 Network / int_1282bf4f
comment
No Celebrities Were Harmed: Mary Ann Gifford and her captors, the Ecumenical Liberation Army, bear a suspicious resemblance to Patty Hearst and her kidnappers, the Symbionese Liberation Army, with The Great Ahmed Khan as a takeoff on the SLA's leader, Donald "Field Marshal Cinque" DeFreeze, who cultivated a Scary Black Man persona. Lampshaded by Diana and Bill. Similarly, Laureen Hobbs stands in for '70s communist firebrand Angela Davis. Diana is rumored to be based on an NBC exec at the time, Lin Bolen, who obsessed over ratings every minute of the day.note She's notably reviled amongst game show fans, as she cancelled the original Concentration, Three on a Match (replacing it with the trainwreck that was Winning Streak), and the original Jeopardy! (though to replace it, she brought in Wheel of Fortune), and neutered the original Jackpot (changing it from high-budget riddles to low-budget Q&A after a focus group said "we don't like riddles") Howard Beale's threatened on-air suicide echoes Christine Chubbuck's real one. Paddy Chayefsky was already working on the screenplay when it happened, and the similarity was just a meaningful coincidence, but in one draft written after the Chubbuck incident he had Beale mention that his planned suicide would be like "that girl in Florida". Chayefsky reportedly told interviewers that Arthur Jensen was meant to evoke Theodore Roosevelt, with his stocky build and big mustache, and his rather old fashioned notions of capitalism as the driving force of society. In the early outlines of the story, Chayefsky rather unsubtly gave the proto-Howard Beale character the name Kronkheit.
 Network / int_1282bf4f
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1.0
 Network / int_1282bf4f
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_1282bf4f
 Network / int_12b1f5f3
type
No Such Thing as Bad Publicity
 Network / int_12b1f5f3
comment
No Such Thing as Bad Publicity: Invoked in-universe, after Hackett fires Schumacher and tells him he's following Diana Christensen's suggestion of merging the network's news and entertainment divisions:
 Network / int_12b1f5f3
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1.0
 Network / int_12b1f5f3
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_12b1f5f3
 Network / int_17501df2
type
Cool Old Guy
 Network / int_17501df2
comment
Cool Old Guy: The president of the network, until he's replaced by Hackett.
 Network / int_17501df2
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1.0
 Network / int_17501df2
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_17501df2
 Network / int_17ce80aa
type
All There in the Manual
 Network / int_17ce80aa
comment
All There in the Manual: Before Paddy Chayefsky wrote the screenplay, he created extensive backstories for the main characters, and even drew up an entire weekly programming grid for UBS. Some of the network's programs were the drama Lady Cop, the sitcom Pedro and the Putz and the back-to-back game shows Celebrity Canasta and Celebrity Mah-Jongg. Very little of all this ended up in the finished film.
 Network / int_17ce80aa
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1.0
 Network / int_17ce80aa
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_17ce80aa
 Network / int_1843bf38
type
Visionary Villain
 Network / int_1843bf38
comment
Visionary Villain: Arthur Jensen seems to be motivated beyond simply being a Corrupt Corporate Executive into something intensely ideological.
 Network / int_1843bf38
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_1843bf38
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_1843bf38
 Network / int_19851b86
type
The Sociopath
 Network / int_19851b86
comment
The Sociopath: Considering it deals with network executives, quite a few characters qualify, but none more so than Diana. Chillingly demonstrated in the second-to-last scene, when Frank tosses out the idea of killing Howard as half-serious Deadpan Snark, but Diana unemotionally brainstorms a way to do it. Then when Frank still seems hesitant about the whole idea — "Shall we kill Howard Beale or not? I'd like to hear some more opinions on that" — Diana shuts down the discussion with a curt "I don't see we have any options, Frank. Let's kill the son of a bitch."
 Network / int_19851b86
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1.0
 Network / int_19851b86
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_19851b86
 Network / int_1e7c47ab
type
Stealth Pun
 Network / int_1e7c47ab
comment
Stealth Pun: Immediately following the first scene of The Howard Beale Show, where Beale is introduced as the mad prophet of the airwaves, Hackett states to the Board of Directors that his section is "the most significant profit center of the communications complex", with special emphasis on the word profit.
 Network / int_1e7c47ab
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1.0
 Network / int_1e7c47ab
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_1e7c47ab
 Network / int_21d70919
type
Crapsack World
 Network / int_21d70919
comment
Crapsack World: Beale's (in)famous "I'm as mad as hell" speech is a several-minute diatribe about how the world has gone straight to hell and what pisses him off even more is that people have put their heads in the sand and done nothing about it. Worse yet, it's a hell of a ratings booster but people still do nothing about it, and it opens a precedent for increasingly sociopathic network ideas, culminating with (by the time the film ends) abetting terrorists and using them as killers for hire.
 Network / int_21d70919
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 Network / int_21d70919
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_21d70919
 Network / int_222dc873
type
Black Comedy
 Network / int_222dc873
comment
Black Comedy: For all its effective dramatic scenes, this is a brutally hilarious satire of the media that grows more prescient by the year.
 Network / int_222dc873
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1.0
 Network / int_222dc873
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_222dc873
 Network / int_22cfbf14
type
Answers to the Name of God
 Network / int_22cfbf14
comment
Answers to the Name of God: Implied by Jensen at the end of his rant/sermon.
 Network / int_22cfbf14
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1.0
 Network / int_22cfbf14
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_22cfbf14
 Network / int_230d64
type
Screw the Rules, I Have Money!
 Network / int_230d64
comment
Screw the Rules, I Have Money!: Because the network is buying film from a terrorist group of them robbing banks, the government is threatening to indict the network for conspiracy to commit crimes. Diana isn't worried, their lawyer will argue every possible defense including the First Amendment, right to protect sources, and even if they lose it will take years to wind through the courts.
 Network / int_230d64
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_230d64
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_230d64
 Network / int_233d181
type
Misaimed Fandom
 Network / int_233d181
comment
Misaimed Fandom: An in-universe example. While Howard is sympathetic, it's pretty clear that he's having a mental breakdown during his "mad as hell" speech. The movie then goes on to show why network television empowering and commercializing his populist rage is a bad thing. Keep that in mind the next time you hear a pundit on network television saying they're "mad as hell".
 Network / int_233d181
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1.0
 Network / int_233d181
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_233d181
 Network / int_234fa9ba
type
May–December Romance
 Network / int_234fa9ba
comment
May–December Romance: Between Diana and Max.
 Network / int_234fa9ba
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1.0
 Network / int_234fa9ba
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_234fa9ba
 Network / int_24321e44
type
Only Sane Man
 Network / int_24321e44
comment
Only Sane Man: Schumacher to a degree, as even though he too is a flawed character, he's one of the only people to recognize Beale's descent into madness and call out the network's exploitation of it.
 Network / int_24321e44
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1.0
 Network / int_24321e44
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_24321e44
 Network / int_2c1f1138
type
He Who Fights Monsters
 Network / int_2c1f1138
comment
He Who Fights Monsters: Laureen Hobbs, though she despises capitalist organizations, agrees to work with UBS to spread the Communist message and get money for the Party. By the end of the film, her group has become so intertwined with the network that it's hard to tell the two apart.
 Network / int_2c1f1138
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1.0
 Network / int_2c1f1138
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_2c1f1138
 Network / int_2d4a6d8c
type
Sophisticated as Hell
 Network / int_2d4a6d8c
comment
Sophisticated as Hell: The narrator has a very grave and solemn tone at all times and mostly speaks formally. But at the end of his first narration he goes "The two old friends got properly pissed."
 Network / int_2d4a6d8c
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1.0
 Network / int_2d4a6d8c
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_2d4a6d8c
 Network / int_2dc0d2bf
type
Hidden Depths
 Network / int_2dc0d2bf
comment
Hidden Depths: Admit it, you didn't expect that from Arthur "Very-good-keep-it-up" Jensen.
 Network / int_2dc0d2bf
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_2dc0d2bf
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_2dc0d2bf
 Network / int_3036294e
type
Scary Black Man
 Network / int_3036294e
comment
Scary Black Man: The Great Ahmed Khan. Subverted in that he portrays himself as a criminal mastermind, but when he appears onscreen in person he's eating fried chicken and seems kind of dimwitted — Laureen compares him to Archie Bunker! — or at least very laid-back. Even during the big argument in the contract discussion, where he quietly pulls out a gun and fires into the air to shut everybody up, then calmly says "Give her the fucking overhead clause. Let's get to page twenty-two, 5(a), subsidiary rights..."
 Network / int_3036294e
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 Network / int_3036294e
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_3036294e
 Network / int_316e9da2
type
Memetic Mutation
 Network / int_316e9da2
comment
Memetic Mutation: Happens in-universe to Beale's "mad as Hell" speech, as people all over the world take up the cry. It's such a famous scene, it's become susceptible to Memetic Mutation in Real Life as well.
 Network / int_316e9da2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_316e9da2
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_316e9da2
 Network / int_31fa019d
type
All Psychology Is Freudian
 Network / int_31fa019d
comment
All Psychology Is Freudian: Diana mentions having seen a psychoanalyst for seven years and as a result, now has a father complex.
 Network / int_31fa019d
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_31fa019d
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_31fa019d
 Network / int_326ae4e2
type
One-Liner Echo
 Network / int_326ae4e2
comment
One-Liner Echo: People all over the world repeat the "Mad as Hell" punch-line of Beale's speech in agreement.
 Network / int_326ae4e2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_326ae4e2
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_326ae4e2
 Network / int_35b241c0
type
Ooh, Me Accent's Slipping
 Network / int_35b241c0
comment
Ooh, Me Accent's Slipping: Peter Finch tries for an East Coast/mid-Atlantic accent as Howard, but his natural Aussie accent comes through in a few scenes.
 Network / int_35b241c0
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1.0
 Network / int_35b241c0
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_35b241c0
 Network / int_382a6399
type
The Hero Dies
 Network / int_382a6399
comment
The Hero Dies: Beale gets machine-gunned by terrorists on live television as a ratings stunt.
 Network / int_382a6399
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_382a6399
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_382a6399
 Network / int_392372f9
type
Actor Allusion
 Network / int_392372f9
comment
Actor Allusion: In the film, Max and Diana refer to their affair as "a many-splendored thing" - an inside joke, since William Holden had starred in Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing.
 Network / int_392372f9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_392372f9
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_392372f9
 Network / int_3cb1d38d
type
Bad Boss
 Network / int_3cb1d38d
comment
Bad Boss: Hackett. How bad is he? He orders Beale assassinated because his ratings aren't high enough.
 Network / int_3cb1d38d
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_3cb1d38d
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_3cb1d38d
 Network / int_463fffde
type
Adored by the Network
 Network / int_463fffde
comment
Adored by the Network: In-universe, Arthur Jensen forbids UBS from firing or taking Beale off the air after Beale starts preaching Jensen's ideology even though it's causing the network to have bad ratings.
 Network / int_463fffde
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_463fffde
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_463fffde
 Network / int_4a3e547f
type
Leaning on the Fourth Wall
 Network / int_4a3e547f
comment
Leaning on the Fourth Wall: Max says that the younger woman he's having an affair with can only relate to reality through television. She imagines their affair as a drama/tragedy, but he doesn't know if she expects a happy ending where he returns to his wife or not. He says all this in a conversation with his wife two-thirds of the way through the movie, which he refers to as the second act of a drama.
 Network / int_4a3e547f
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1.0
 Network / int_4a3e547f
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_4a3e547f
 Network / int_4e3d253b
type
Downer Ending
 Network / int_4e3d253b
comment
Downer Ending: "This was the story of Howard Beale, the first known instance of a man who was killed because he had lousy ratings."
 Network / int_4e3d253b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_4e3d253b
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_4e3d253b
 Network / int_50b05d30
type
Disproportionate Retribution
 Network / int_50b05d30
comment
Disproportionate Retribution: Howard Beale is assassinated on air for declining ratings on his show and a refusal by the network chairman to cancel it.
 Network / int_50b05d30
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_50b05d30
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_50b05d30
 Network / int_52989fee
type
Narrator
 Network / int_52989fee
comment
Narrator: One that provides certain facts such as the statistical meteoric rise of The Howard Beale Show and finishes off with "this was the story of Howard Beale: the first man who died because of lousy ratings."
 Network / int_52989fee
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_52989fee
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 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_52989fee
 Network / int_5313c266
type
Bookends
 Network / int_5313c266
comment
Book Ends: The first and last shots of the movie are a four-way split screen of the four networks (NBC, ABC, CBS, and the movie's fictional UBS), with the narrator talking about Howard Beale.
 Network / int_5313c266
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_5313c266
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_5313c266
 Network / int_53b39668
type
Reality Show
 Network / int_53b39668
comment
Reality Show: The Mao Tse-Tung Hour, a show chronicling the exploits of a group of leftist domestic terrorists.
 Network / int_53b39668
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1.0
 Network / int_53b39668
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 Network
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Network / int_53b39668
 Network / int_61b8f9e2
type
Bunny-Ears Lawyer
 Network / int_61b8f9e2
comment
Bunny-Ears Lawyer: Howard after getting fired, so much. He delivers the news in his pajamas.
 Network / int_61b8f9e2
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1.0
 Network / int_61b8f9e2
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 Network
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Network / int_61b8f9e2
 Network / int_62434fe2
type
Sanity Slippage
 Network / int_62434fe2
comment
Sanity Slippage: After Beale has a nervous breakdown on live television, instead of getting him the help he needs, his bosses cruelly encourage it, and he eventually fully loses it.
 Network / int_62434fe2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_62434fe2
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 Network
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Network / int_62434fe2
 Network / int_6566a884
type
My God, You Are Serious!
 Network / int_6566a884
comment
My God, You Are Serious!: Max's (verbatim) reaction after Diana shares her ideas for "improving" the news broadcasts.
 Network / int_6566a884
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1.0
 Network / int_6566a884
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 Network
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Network / int_6566a884
 Network / int_69fb91e8
type
Chewing the Scenery
 Network / int_69fb91e8
comment
Chewing the Scenery: Howard in full rant mode, Jensen in full preaching mode, and Louise finally exploding at Max, which even earned Beatrice Straight an Oscar despite only five minutes of screen time.
 Network / int_69fb91e8
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1.0
 Network / int_69fb91e8
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 Network
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Network / int_69fb91e8
 Network / int_6b35bdff
type
Serious Business
 Network / int_6b35bdff
comment
Serious Business: Evidently, poor ratings are enough for the network executives to have a man assassinated.
 Network / int_6b35bdff
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1.0
 Network / int_6b35bdff
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 Network
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Network / int_6b35bdff
 Network / int_6cea929e
type
There Are No Good Executives
 Network / int_6cea929e
comment
There Are No Good Executives: Nearly all of them are portrayed as greedy, amoral bastards except Chaney, who seems to be a decent guy but stopped trying to fight the corruption simply because he knows he can't win; and Ruddy, the CEO of UBS, is also portrayed as being offended by Beale's rants and the exploitation of them by Hackett and Christiansen. He keeps Beale on the air with the notion that Beale's inevitable collapse will damage Hackett's reputation. But Ruddy has a heart attack, dies, and is replaced by Hackett before this can happen. May or may not apply to Jensen; he's just as passionate as Beale, but on the opposite side.
 Network / int_6cea929e
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 Network / int_6cea929e
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 Network
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Network / int_6cea929e
 Network / int_6d332aea
type
Driven to Suicide
 Network / int_6d332aea
comment
Driven to Suicide: Howard, almost.
 Network / int_6d332aea
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1.0
 Network / int_6d332aea
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_6d332aea
 Network / int_6ec4232f
type
Casting Gag
 Network / int_6ec4232f
comment
Casting Gag: Mary Ann Gifford is played by Kathy Cronkite, daughter of Howard Beale's CBS rival Walter Cronkite.
 Network / int_6ec4232f
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1.0
 Network / int_6ec4232f
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 Network
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Network / int_6ec4232f
 Network / int_711e9c91
type
Network Decay
 Network / int_711e9c91
comment
Network Decay: In-universe, what eventually occurs to UBS (the ratings are high, but the quality...).
 Network / int_711e9c91
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1.0
 Network / int_711e9c91
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 Network
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Network / int_711e9c91
 Network / int_7204fa60
type
George Jetson Job Security
 Network / int_7204fa60
comment
George Jetson Job Security: In Diana's debut scene:
 Network / int_7204fa60
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1.0
 Network / int_7204fa60
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 Network
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Network / int_7204fa60
 Network / int_723be11b
type
Villain Has a Point
 Network / int_723be11b
comment
Villain Has a Point: Arthur Jensen's speech where he converts Beale to his point of view is actually a fairly decent defense of financial globalism as a force for good (at least as opposed to protectionist isolationism). It helps that he deliberately copies Beale's style.
 Network / int_723be11b
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1.0
 Network / int_723be11b
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 Network
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Network / int_723be11b
 Network / int_73d4b01a
type
In Case You Forgot Who Wrote It
 Network / int_73d4b01a
comment
In Case You Forgot Who Wrote It: The opening credits list the title as Network by Paddy Chayefsky. When the screenwriter is also co-producing, he can get away with things like that.
 Network / int_73d4b01a
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1.0
 Network / int_73d4b01a
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 Network
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Network / int_73d4b01a
 Network / int_73f799ed
type
The Horseshoe Effect
 Network / int_73f799ed
comment
The Horseshoe Effect: Jensen's utopian vision of the globalist future goes so far into idealized capitalism that it's functionally identical to idealized communism. Everyone together working for one giant corporation that fulfills every human need where everyone owns a single share of stock.
 Network / int_73f799ed
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_73f799ed
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_73f799ed
 Network / int_7464705c
type
Arc Words
 Network / int_7464705c
comment
Arc Words: "Fifty share" (talking about ratings),note Meaning that of all homes where people were watching TV, 50% of them would be watching Beale. "mad as hell", etc.
 Network / int_7464705c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7464705c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7464705c
 Network / int_775a1af6
type
Married to the Job
 Network / int_775a1af6
comment
Married to the Job: Most obviously Diana, but Frank (and, before retirement, Max) is also a workaholic who seemingly has no other interests in life as lampshaded by Diana herself.
 Network / int_775a1af6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_775a1af6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_775a1af6
 Network / int_7775d0a5
type
Too Bleak, Stopped Caring
 Network / int_7775d0a5
comment
Too Bleak, Stopped Caring: In-universe: When Howard Beale modifies his rants to be more nihilistic:
 Network / int_7775d0a5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7775d0a5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7775d0a5
 Network / int_7815ba15
type
N-Word Privileges
 Network / int_7815ba15
comment
N-Word Privileges:
 Network / int_7815ba15
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7815ba15
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7815ba15
 Network / int_79bfd876
type
The Only Believer
 Network / int_79bfd876
comment
The Only Believer: Mary Ann Gifford, ironically given that she's a rich heiress who the Ecumenical Liberation Army kidnapped and brainwashed. During the contract negotiations with UBS, she interrupts and gives Laureen a "The Reason You Suck" Speech accusing her of selling out her ideals for the network's money.
 Network / int_79bfd876
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_79bfd876
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_79bfd876
 Network / int_7a12aabf
type
New Media Are Evil
 Network / int_7a12aabf
comment
New Media Are Evil: A large theme is that television can warp viewers’ reality by making them accept what they see as the truth. Max even cites this as one of Diana's problems—she was raised watching TV, so she expects Real Life to play out like a TV episode. There's also been fair criticism that Chayefsky's notions of what American television was like in The '70s weren't totally grounded in reality and he was making a Strawman argument. One of Beale's examples of the dishonesty of TV is that "Nobody ever gets cancer in Archie Bunker's house." In fact, All in the Family had already done an episode where Edith finds a lump in her breast in 1973.note It ended up being just a cyst, so Beale's point still stands, but it still makes Chayefsky seem out of the loop on the subject. Especially since Edith's friend Irene did have breast cancer and they had a conversation about it.
 Network / int_7a12aabf
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7a12aabf
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7a12aabf
 Network / int_7a265daa
type
Eagleland
 Network / int_7a265daa
comment
Eagleland: One of the most nihilistic Type Twos ever seen. Although honestly, the film is just as applicable in Europe or Asia as it is in America:
 Network / int_7a265daa
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7a265daa
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7a265daa
 Network / int_7d89315b
type
"The Reason You Suck" Speech
 Network / int_7d89315b
comment
"The Reason You Suck" Speech: Schumacher gives Diana one of these when he breaks up with her. Louise delivers one to Max when he tells her about his ongoing affair with Diana. She rips him to pieces over his infidelity, but makes it clear that she still loves him. Max is obviously deeply wounded by her reaction.
 Network / int_7d89315b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7d89315b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7d89315b
 Network / int_7fbe9a30
type
Freak Out
 Network / int_7fbe9a30
comment
Freak Out: Beale's having a nervous breakdown on live television. Instead of getting him the help he needs, his bosses encourage it, and he eventually goes completely Coo-Coo.
 Network / int_7fbe9a30
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7fbe9a30
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7fbe9a30
 Network / int_7fff034b
type
Kent Brockman News
 Network / int_7fff034b
comment
Kent Brockman News: Played for Drama, as it's a sign that Beale is in the midst of a full-fledged invoked Creator Breakdown — one that the UBS executives are more than happy to feed, given the ratings spike that resulted from it. Once the executives realize that his unhinged rants are bringing in better ratings than "serious" reporting ever was, they wind up turning their news department into a three-ring circus and retooling their nightly news program into an opinion/Variety Show hosted by a Hot-Blooded Beale, while the rest of UBS' programming is taken over by increasingly trashy reality shows (avant le lettre, as this movie was made in 1976).
 Network / int_7fff034b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_7fff034b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_7fff034b
 Network / int_8042e814
type
Actually Pretty Funny
 Network / int_8042e814
comment
Actually Pretty Funny: Max Schumacher's wife, Louise, is understandably devastated upon learning that her husband has been carrying on an affair with Diana. However, when Max begins recounting how Diana has concocted a number of plot outlines for how their relationship will play out, one of which ends with Max killing himself, Louise can't help but be somewhat amused.
 Network / int_8042e814
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_8042e814
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_8042e814
 Network / int_805deb6e
type
Small Role, Big Impact
 Network / int_805deb6e
comment
Small Role, Big Impact: Beatrice Straight won Best Supporting Actress on the basis of one What the Hell, Hero? speech in her third (and final) scene of the film. All told she's only onscreen for 5 minutes and 27 seconds (if you don't include the camera panning away from her or cuts away from her in her scenes).note 1:10 in the scene where Howard leaves the apartment, :07 watching TV in the "mad as hell" scene, 4:10 in the scene with Max, though she pauses her dialogue at the 3:38 mark and only has one final line at the close of the scene Similarly, Ned Beatty was nominated for Best Supporting Actor on the basis of scene, which consists almost entirely of his epic filibuster to Beale, and has only a minute or so more screen time.
 Network / int_805deb6e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_805deb6e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_805deb6e
 Network / int_808cbaeb
type
Arson, Murder, and Jaywalking
 Network / int_808cbaeb
comment
Arson, Murder, and Jaywalking:
 Network / int_808cbaeb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_808cbaeb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_808cbaeb
 Network / int_820133fd
type
Tragic Hero
 Network / int_820133fd
comment
Tragic Hero: Beale, who in his autumn years just wanted to be done with all the bullshit, and ended up promoting it. And who dies in the end.
 Network / int_820133fd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_820133fd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_820133fd
 Network / int_820ac3c5
type
Dysfunction Junction
 Network / int_820ac3c5
comment
Dysfunction Junction: Every single character in this film is screwed up in their own way.
 Network / int_820ac3c5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_820ac3c5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_820ac3c5
 Network / int_823c6e3e
type
Large Ham
 Network / int_823c6e3e
comment
Large Ham: Almost every main character, with Peter Finch's Howard Beale being the mightiest of them all. Enforced with Jensen, who deliberately emulates Beale himself to manipulate him.
 Network / int_823c6e3e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_823c6e3e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_823c6e3e
 Network / int_84764598
type
Dramatic Thunder
 Network / int_84764598
comment
Dramatic Thunder: During the "I'm mad as hell" scene.
 Network / int_84764598
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_84764598
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_84764598
 Network / int_86bbf6b5
type
Newscaster Cameo
 Network / int_86bbf6b5
comment
Newscaster Cameo: CBS's Walter Cronkite, NBC's John Chancellor, and ABC's Howard K. Smith are all shown on TV monitors (via stock footage) along with Howard Beale during the opening narration.
 Network / int_86bbf6b5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_86bbf6b5
featureConfidence
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 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_86bbf6b5
 Network / int_895ec17
type
Only in It for the Money
 Network / int_895ec17
comment
Only in It for the Money: After beginning the movie as a dyed-in-the-wool communist, Laureen Hobbs has become this by the end. It's a strange example, because she's still a communist, but Diana convinces her that she can only advance her cause by gaining money and influence, which requires working with the network. And once she starts compromising with the corporate agenda, it tends to take over everything.
 Network / int_895ec17
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_895ec17
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_895ec17
 Network / int_8cb844c6
type
Mr. Exposition
 Network / int_8cb844c6
comment
Ms. Exposition: A novel use of this as a way define a character. Diana's chatter to Max on their romantic evening together about the problems with The Mao Tse-Tung Hour gets the audience up to speed on that subplot, but the mere fact that she's obsessing about all this, even during and after having sex with the man she's fallen in love with, shows us how Married to the Job she is.
 Network / int_8cb844c6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_8cb844c6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_8cb844c6
 Network / int_9053903
type
Ignored Epiphany
 Network / int_9053903
comment
Ignored Epiphany: Near the very end, after discussing having Howard killed, Hacket has a small moment where he then asks if anyone else has another idea as to how they'll get rid of Beale, seemingly realizing just how twisted and extreme their solution is. Unfortunately, his question is presented so passively that it seems while he is indeed hesitant to go through with it, he either doesn't care enough to stop it, or is too uncomfortable to go up against everyone else who’ve now sided with his idea, which is carried out.
 Network / int_9053903
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9053903
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_9053903
 Network / int_913089c2
type
Screwed by the Network
 Network / int_913089c2
comment
Screwed by the Network: In-universe, the executives have Beale killed due to his show's declining ratings.
 Network / int_913089c2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_913089c2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_913089c2
 Network / int_9230c618
type
Hypocrisy Nod
 Network / int_9230c618
comment
Hypocrisy Nod: Beale criticizes television while on television. At the end of his speech, he orders his viewers to turn their television sets off.
 Network / int_9230c618
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9230c618
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_9230c618
 Network / int_94e4c8ab
type
Betty and Veronica
 Network / int_94e4c8ab
comment
Betty and Veronica: For Max, his homely wife (Betty) vs. Ice Queen Diana (Veronica).
 Network / int_94e4c8ab
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_94e4c8ab
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_94e4c8ab
 Network / int_96fbeaf
type
There Are No Therapists
 Network / int_96fbeaf
comment
There Are No Therapists: For Howard, at least. Max says that he needs "care and treatment" but the network executives prevent it because they don't want to lose their hit show.
 Network / int_96fbeaf
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_96fbeaf
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_96fbeaf
 Network / int_9820c37a
type
Screw Politeness, I'm a Senior!
 Network / int_9820c37a
comment
Screw Politeness, I'm a Senior!: Howard Beale, all the way.
 Network / int_9820c37a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9820c37a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_9820c37a
 Network / int_984ef9ef
type
"Not So Different" Remark
 Network / int_984ef9ef
comment
"Not So Different" Remark: According to Jensen, there is no difference between America and any other nation: they all care about money. When Diana first approaches Schumacher about her ideas to add more showbiz to the news and he balks, she gives him a version of this.
 Network / int_984ef9ef
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_984ef9ef
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_984ef9ef
 Network / int_98a19d7f
type
Money, Dear Boy
 Network / int_98a19d7f
comment
Money, Dear Boy: In-universe, the only reason anyone does anything at UBS is for ratings, including keeping Howard on the air at all, and then killing him. It's even put forth by Diana that UBS could use the on-air assassination for the opener for the next season of the Mao-Tse Tung Hour.
 Network / int_98a19d7f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_98a19d7f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_98a19d7f
 Network / int_9d080c44
type
Ice Queen
 Network / int_9d080c44
comment
Ice Queen: Diana. She's every bit as sociopathic as all other executives that appear (barring Max, and even he's no saint).
 Network / int_9d080c44
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9d080c44
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_9d080c44
 Network / int_9d12bbc1
type
Foreshadowing
 Network / int_9d12bbc1
comment
Foreshadowing: In the first five minutes Beale and Schumacher joke about putting murders, suicides and terrorists on the air.
 Network / int_9d12bbc1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9d12bbc1
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_9d12bbc1
 Network / int_9d3b4703
type
This Is Reality
 Network / int_9d3b4703
comment
This Is Reality: Max reminds Diana that this isn't one of her television drama scripts, it's real life.
 Network / int_9d3b4703
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9d3b4703
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_9d3b4703
 Network / int_9e0c3153
type
Punctuated! For! Emphasis!
 Network / int_9e0c3153
comment
Punctuated! For! Emphasis!: AND YOU. WILL. ATONE!
 Network / int_9e0c3153
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1.0
 Network / int_9e0c3153
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_9e0c3153
 Network / int_9f62723d
type
Get Out!
 Network / int_9f62723d
comment
Get Out!: Said by the wife in the breakup scene in the kitchen.
 Network / int_9f62723d
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_9f62723d
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_9f62723d
 Network / int_a1154544
type
Grumpy Old Man
 Network / int_a1154544
comment
Grumpy Old Man: Beale. All of his rants are about how the world has gone straight to hell and everybody's got a part in it.
 Network / int_a1154544
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_a1154544
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_a1154544
 Network / int_a2ff4e6f
type
Single Tear
 Network / int_a2ff4e6f
comment
Single Tear: Shed by Louise after she yells at Max.
 Network / int_a2ff4e6f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_a2ff4e6f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_a2ff4e6f
 Network / int_a70223
type
Karma Houdini
 Network / int_a70223
comment
Karma Houdini: The entire successful conspiracy to murder Howard Beale.
 Network / int_a70223
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_a70223
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_a70223
 Network / int_abc55125
type
Character Filibuster
 Network / int_abc55125
comment
Character Filibuster: Every main character gets at least one, and most of Beale's appearances on TV are to deliver filibusters.
 Network / int_abc55125
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_abc55125
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_abc55125
 Network / int_ad1db87c
type
Oh, Crap!
 Network / int_ad1db87c
comment
Oh, Crap!: Hackett gives a delicious one when he learns Beale lambasted the Arab deal on the air.
 Network / int_ad1db87c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_ad1db87c
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_ad1db87c
 Network / int_ad9fbc1e
type
Pyrrhic Victory
 Network / int_ad9fbc1e
comment
Pyrrhic Victory: Max makes it clear to Diana that for all her purported success, she's doomed to live a cold, empty existence devoid of human connection. Diana admits he's right and begs Max to stay with her, but Max wants nothing to do with her anymore.
 Network / int_ad9fbc1e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_ad9fbc1e
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_ad9fbc1e
 Network / int_b63a4507
type
High-Powered Career Woman
 Network / int_b63a4507
comment
High-Powered Career Woman: Diana Christensen is a darkly amoral example.
 Network / int_b63a4507
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_b63a4507
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_b63a4507
 Network / int_b6de94d1
type
Executive Meddling
 Network / int_b6de94d1
comment
Executive Meddling: An in-universe example. Jensen convinces Beale to drop his fiery populist message because he's railing against a merger of CCA (the corporation that owns UBS) with a Saudi Arabian conglomerate — a merger that the deeply-in-debt UBS needs to stay afloat. All he really does is explain his own philosophy in terms Beale instantly accepts. The message is still just as fiery, he just switches sides. Twice, a decision to fire Beale is overruled by executives higher on the ladder. The second time the network responds by deciding to murder Beale rather than keep him on the air.
 Network / int_b6de94d1
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1.0
 Network / int_b6de94d1
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_b6de94d1
 Network / int_b7e0c5ff
type
Love Triangle
 Network / int_b7e0c5ff
comment
Love Triangle: Diana/Max/Louise.
 Network / int_b7e0c5ff
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_b7e0c5ff
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_b7e0c5ff
 Network / int_b9db28ab
type
Emotionless Girl
 Network / int_b9db28ab
comment
Emotionless Girl: Diana, in Max's opinion. See "The Reason You Suck" Speech.
 Network / int_b9db28ab
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_b9db28ab
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_b9db28ab
 Network / int_bc00493f
type
Precision F-Strike
 Network / int_bc00493f
comment
Precision F-Strike: Quite a few F-bombs get dropped, but this one stands out.
 Network / int_bc00493f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_bc00493f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_bc00493f
 Network / int_beb9a361
type
Anti-Hero
 Network / int_beb9a361
comment
Anti-Hero: All three of the leads. Howard Beale is a shining example of a Classical Anti-Hero.
 Network / int_beb9a361
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_beb9a361
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_beb9a361
 Network / int_bec0417c
type
Happily Married
 Network / int_bec0417c
comment
Happily Married: Max and his wife have a happy marriage, although it takes him until the end of the film to realize it.
 Network / int_bec0417c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_bec0417c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_bec0417c
 Network / int_c3ca1064
type
Lowest Common Denominator
 Network / int_c3ca1064
comment
Lowest Common Denominator: In-universe, this is the target audience of UBS after Beale's news show becomes a hit.
 Network / int_c3ca1064
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_c3ca1064
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1.0
 Network
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Network / int_c3ca1064
 Network / int_c75df49a
type
Shout-Out
 Network / int_c75df49a
comment
Shout-Out: Howard Beale's last name was chosen in honor of Big Edie and Little Edie Beale of Grey Gardens fame. "Howard" was for the film's producer, Howard Gottfried. Max Schumacher was named after Hal Schumacher, a baseball pitcher who Paddy Chayefsky had admired when he was a kid.
 Network / int_c75df49a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_c75df49a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_c75df49a
 Network / int_c819533b
type
Rage Breaking Point
 Network / int_c819533b
comment
Rage-Breaking Point: Howard Beale was already getting tired of the world and everything in it, but once he gets notified that he's going to be fired, he finally snaps and delivers an incredibly blistering rant on-air about how the world is bullshit and he plans to end his stay in it soon, leading to the rest of the plot.
 Network / int_c819533b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_c819533b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_c819533b
 Network / int_c960826
type
Supporting Protagonist
 Network / int_c960826
comment
Supporting Protagonist: Max Schumacher in the second half. Though Howard's actions drive the plot, most of the second half is told from Max's perspective.
 Network / int_c960826
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_c960826
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_c960826
 Network / int_cbdd9a55
type
We ARE Struggling Together
 Network / int_cbdd9a55
comment
We ARE Struggling Together: The Communist Party and the ECF can't stand each other, apparently. They collaborate anyway for the ratings.
 Network / int_cbdd9a55
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_cbdd9a55
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_cbdd9a55
 Network / int_cbe687ab
type
Corrupt Corporate Executive
 Network / int_cbe687ab
comment
Corrupt Corporate Executive: Frank Hackett couldn't care less about the condition of Howard Beale (or anyone else) as long as the ratings keep coming in. When Diana is asked whether she and Hackett are having an affair, she laughs it off with, "Frank Hackett has no loves, lusts or allegiances that are not directly related to becoming a CCA board member. I'm not even a stockholder."
 Network / int_cbe687ab
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_cbe687ab
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_cbe687ab
 Network / int_cf511248
type
All Part of the Show
 Network / int_cf511248
comment
All Part of the Show: The studio audience isn't horrified by Howard's Fainting at the end of his rants because they presumbaly view it as this. And no doubt it took a while for them to realize his assassination was genuine.
 Network / int_cf511248
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_cf511248
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1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_cf511248
 Network / int_d45c0b86
type
Refuge in Audacity
 Network / int_d45c0b86
comment
Refuge in Audacity: Seemingly the entire raison d'etre of UBS' programming under Diana Christensen.
 Network / int_d45c0b86
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1.0
 Network / int_d45c0b86
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1.0
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Network / int_d45c0b86
 Network / int_d49f90ea
type
Western Terrorists
 Network / int_d49f90ea
comment
Western Terrorists: The leftist guerrilla group that The Mao Tse-Tung Hour follows, and who kill Beale on orders from the executives.
 Network / int_d49f90ea
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_d49f90ea
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1.0
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Network / int_d49f90ea
 Network / int_d5139ac
type
Reality Has No Soundtrack
 Network / int_d5139ac
comment
Reality Has No Soundtrack: Like he did with Dog Day Afternoon, Sidney Lumet increases the tension by not having a non-diegetic score. There is original music, but it's used as theme music for the various in-universe TV shows.
 Network / int_d5139ac
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1.0
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Network / int_d5139ac
 Network / int_dcbe8a6e
type
Chekhov's Gunman
 Network / int_dcbe8a6e
comment
Chekhov's Gunman: The Ecumenical Liberation Army. Literally.
 Network / int_dcbe8a6e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_dcbe8a6e
featureConfidence
1.0
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Network / int_dcbe8a6e
 Network / int_e0e8cce6
type
Silly Rabbit, Idealism Is for Kids!
 Network / int_e0e8cce6
comment
Silly Rabbit, Idealism Is for Kids!: Played deadly straight (as befits a film this cynical): And to add insult to injury, Nelson never actually resigns.
 Network / int_e0e8cce6
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1.0
 Network / int_e0e8cce6
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Network / int_e0e8cce6
 Network / int_e21cfc56
type
Newhart Phonecall
 Network / int_e21cfc56
comment
Newhart Phonecall: There are a few in the film, but perhaps the most dramatic one is when a furious Arthur Jensen calls Frank Hackett after the broadcast where Howard Beale tells the public to send protest letters to the White House over the middle east deal. We only hear Frank's side of the conversation, which mostly consists of "take it easy!" and such.
 Network / int_e21cfc56
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1.0
 Network / int_e21cfc56
featureConfidence
1.0
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Network / int_e21cfc56
 Network / int_e5421161
type
Expy
 Network / int_e5421161
comment
Expy: Like Chayefsky's earlier screenplays for The Americanization of Emily and The Hospital, the main trio of characters consists of: a once-ambitious man working for a large institution who's turned into a burned-out cynic with a chaotic personal life, a beautiful woman he falls for whose poised exterior covers up the fact that she's also messed-up, and an older respected man who's become mentally ill and is prone to delusions.
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1.0
 Network / int_e5421161
featureConfidence
1.0
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Network / int_e5421161
 Network / int_ebb900a7
type
Resignations Not Accepted
 Network / int_ebb900a7
comment
Resignations Not Accepted: Howard tries to quit his job more than once, but he's not allowed to for various reasons. Until the network decides to kill him.
 Network / int_ebb900a7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_ebb900a7
featureConfidence
1.0
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Network / int_ebb900a7
 Network / int_f065f2bd
type
Pompous Political Pundit
 Network / int_f065f2bd
comment
Pompous Political Pundit: Beale is a more heroic example than most, though he's still quite pompous and arguably insane. His politics are also less explicitly left- or right-wing, instead being a broader "mad as hell" populism.
 Network / int_f065f2bd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f065f2bd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_f065f2bd
 Network / int_f1d3f0c9
type
Sesquipedalian Loquaciousness
 Network / int_f1d3f0c9
comment
Sesquipedalian Loquaciousness: Paddy Chayefsky's fondness for florid language plays itself out over the course of the film. In Chayefsky's world, a corporate stooge like Frank Hackett drops such phrases as "intractable and adamantine" into staff meetings.
 Network / int_f1d3f0c9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f1d3f0c9
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_f1d3f0c9
 Network / int_f4d00fb0
type
Deadline News
 Network / int_f4d00fb0
comment
Deadline News: Beale threatens to kill himself during a live news broadcast. Later, the network executives have Beale assassinated on-air since his ratings are declining and the chairman refuses to cancel his show.
 Network / int_f4d00fb0
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f4d00fb0
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_f4d00fb0
 Network / int_f792ffe4
type
Beleaguered Assistant
 Network / int_f792ffe4
comment
Beleaguered Assistant: Max has Harry, Diana has Barbara. Both are the level-headed lieutenants who bear the brunt of the impulsive decisions of their bosses.
 Network / int_f792ffe4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f792ffe4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_f792ffe4
 Network / int_f8aa2404
type
Grand Inquisitor Scene
 Network / int_f8aa2404
comment
Grand Inquisitor Scene: The confrontation between Howard Beale and Arthur Jensen.
 Network / int_f8aa2404
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f8aa2404
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_f8aa2404
 Network / int_f9f2c33
type
Running Gag
 Network / int_f9f2c33
comment
Running Gag: The scene in Diana's office where they're reading submitted pitches for television shows. You'll lose count of the times that characters are said to be either "brilliant", "beautiful" and "crusty but benign". Truth in Television, anyone?
 Network / int_f9f2c33
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_f9f2c33
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_f9f2c33
 Network / int_fab3235a
type
Easy Evangelism
 Network / int_fab3235a
comment
Easy Evangelism: Jensen converts Beale to his (completely opposed) philosophy with one speech. He does cheat a bit, by stealing lines from the original "revelation" as Beale had earlier related it on his show.
 Network / int_fab3235a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_fab3235a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_fab3235a
 Network / int_fbd285b7
type
Comically Missing the Point
 Network / int_fbd285b7
comment
Comically Missing the Point: Beale tries to spell out to his audience that television is manipulating them and says, "We'll lie like hell". It doesn't get through to them.
 Network / int_fbd285b7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_fbd285b7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_fbd285b7
 Network / int_fdf22cfd
type
Evil Is Hammy
 Network / int_fdf22cfd
comment
Evil Is Hammy: Arthur Jensen. This was such an iconic moment for Ned Beatty that when he died in 2021, Turner Classic Movies used it in their yearender TCM Remembers clipreel.
 Network / int_fdf22cfd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_fdf22cfd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_fdf22cfd
 Network / int_fe0330fb
type
Brick Joke
 Network / int_fe0330fb
comment
Brick Joke: "What are we going to call it, The Mao Tse-Tung Hour?" As a subtle Call-Back: Max tells Howard a hilarious story about jumping out of bed, throwing his raincoat over his pajamas and rushing to report on a bridge. Guess what Howard Beale wears when he delivers his famous speech? When Hackett fires Max, Max claims that Hackett will be fired in turn by Arthur Jensen for Howard Beale's outbursts. But Hackett argues that it would be stupid of Jensen to fire him over the only show that's getting good ratings on the network, and asserts that Jensen would tell him, "That's very good, Frank. Keep it up." Sure enough, after Hackett delivers his ratings report during a meeting later in the film, Jensen tells him, "Very good, Frank. Exemplary. Keep it up." Which then gives an extra irony layer to the fact that Hackett eventually gets criticized by Jensen for suggesting to do precisely what the ratings demand.
 Network / int_fe0330fb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_fe0330fb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
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Network / int_fe0330fb
 Network / int_ff7b34f9
type
Strawman News Media
 Network / int_ff7b34f9
comment
Strawman News Media: Of the vapid/lurid variety, later degenerating into outright corporate-controlled content when Jensen silences Beale's criticism of his corporation's merger with a Saudi conglomerate.
 Network / int_ff7b34f9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_ff7b34f9
featureConfidence
1.0
 Network
hasFeature
Network / int_ff7b34f9
 Network / int_ffad4e9f
type
Shown Their Work
 Network / int_ffad4e9f
comment
Shown Their Work: Chayefsky did extensive research, visiting the three networks, shadowing the head of NBC's news division for a few days, and interviewing Walter Cronkite and John Chancellor.
 Network / int_ffad4e9f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Network / int_ffad4e9f
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Network / int_ffad4e9f
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ItemName
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 Network / int_name
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Network

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 Carrie
seeAlso
Network
 Network
hasFeature
Acceptable Ethnic Targets / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Alphabet News Network / int_792b8174
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hasFeature
Blaming the Cuckold / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Coincidental Broadcast / int_792b8174
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hasFeature
Crazy Is Cool / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Deadline News / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Expy Coexistence / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Fainting Seer / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Fatal Method Acting / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Foot Popping / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Grand Inquisitor Scene / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Hypocrisy Nod / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
If It Bleeds, It Leads / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Milking the Giant Cow / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
My God, You Are Serious! / int_792b8174
 New Hollywood
seeAlso
Network
 Network
hasFeature
Not So Crazy Anymore / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
One-Liner Echo / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
One-Take Wonder / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Pompous Political Pundit / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Satire / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Setting as a Character / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Spoken Word in Music / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Strawman News Media / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
That Makes Me Feel Angry / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
The Foreign Subtitle / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
The Immodest Orgasm / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
The Only Believer / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
There Are No Good Executives / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
This Is Reality / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Visionary Villain / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
Watch It for the Meme / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
We Are Experiencing Technical Difficulties / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
World of Ham / int_792b8174
 Network
hasFeature
AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies / int_792b8174