Search/Recent Changes
DBTropes
...it's like TV Tropes, but LINKED DATA!

π

 π
type
TVTItem
 π
label
π
 π
page
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/Pi
 π
comment
9:13. Personal note: describe π here.π (pronounced "pi") is a 1998 film that marked the directorial debut of Darren Aronofsky, who also wrote the film and co-created its story. Best described as a surrealist Psychological Thriller, the film was made for $135,000 and won a number of awards including the 1998 Sundance Film Festival award for Best Director. In his first film score work, the movie's electronic soundtrack was assembled by Clint Mansell, a future long-time collaborator with Aronofsky, who contributed the frenetic drum-and-bass theme.The film revolves around Maximillian "Max" Cohen, a reclusive, paranoid, migraine-afflicted math genius who, with his home-built supercomputer Euclid, has come to a series of unshakable truths:Through his investigating, Max stumbles upon a 216-digit number that seems to hold some universal secret. As he continues his research, his headaches worsen, he begins experiencing vivid hallucinations, and he becomes the target of Wall Street firm agents interested in profiting from his work as well as a sect of Hasidic Jews who want him to help find patterns in the Torah. Though he pushes on, determined to puzzle out the number's meaning, his mind might not be ready to comprehend it.Shot in minimalist, high-contrast black and white, the film is very atmospheric with relatively little dialogue, and also quite confusing, to an overall effect that is often compared to Eraserhead.note This is a comparison that Aronofsky doesn't personally fully agree with, as he stated in one interview.
 π
fetched
2023-06-28T04:12:38Z
 π
parsed
2023-06-28T04:12:39Z
 π
processingComment
Dropped link to God: Not a Feature - ITEM
 π
isPartOf
DBTropes
 π / int_104c62cd
type
Facecam
 π / int_104c62cd
comment
Facecam: One of the more famous uses of the SnorriCam, an Aronofsky trademark. The DVD contains some footage of a test run with Max in a convenience store.
 π / int_104c62cd
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_104c62cd
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_104c62cd
 π / int_116a941b
type
Applied Phlebotinum
 π / int_116a941b
comment
Applied Phlebotinum: The "Ming Mecca" computer chip that Dawson uses to bait Max, and provides Euclid the processing power to fully realize the number. Max is disbelieving that the firm can even provide it (because they're classified technology), but Dawson simply says that the firm has plenty of connections.
 π / int_116a941b
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_116a941b
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_116a941b
 π / int_1397e10d
type
Rage Against the Reflection
 π / int_1397e10d
comment
Rage Against the Reflection: Max smashes his bathroom mirror in pain during a severe migraine attack. The climax involves him drilling a hole through his head while looking into the mirror.
 π / int_1397e10d
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_1397e10d
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_1397e10d
 π / int_141a6acb
type
Madness Mantra
 π / int_141a6acb
comment
Madness Mantra: Max "restates his assumptions" several times throughout the film, which includes his various theories as well as the story of how he started getting migraines after looking into the sun too long.
 π / int_141a6acb
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_141a6acb
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_141a6acb
 π / int_15078c47
type
Sniff Sniff Nom
 π / int_15078c47
comment
Sniff Sniff Nom: Max examines some primordial goo that has built up in Euclid's electronics by looking at it, smelling it and then tasting it.
 π / int_15078c47
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_15078c47
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_15078c47
 π / int_17501df2
type
Cool Old Guy
 π / int_17501df2
comment
Cool Old Guy: Sol, Max's former teacher, mentor, and friend. He gives Max sage advice on getting on with life, not becoming obsessed with his work, and coaches him in Go. It's all but stated outright that Sol discovered the number long before Max did.
 π / int_17501df2
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_17501df2
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_17501df2
 π / int_2479af9
type
Prescience by Analysis
 π / int_2479af9
comment
Prescience by Analysis: Max is trying to find the universal constant that will allow him to predict every pattern in nature. Specifically, the stock brokerage firm Lancet-Percy is funding his research to help them predict the stock market with perfect accuracy.
 π / int_2479af9
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_2479af9
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_2479af9
 π / int_295087bf
type
Non-Indicative Name
 π / int_295087bf
comment
Non-Indicative Name: Neither the actual number π, nor what it represents (the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter), is important to the plot of this film at all.
 π / int_295087bf
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_295087bf
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_295087bf
 π / int_2e22f7d4
type
Minimalistic Cover Art
 π / int_2e22f7d4
comment
Minimalistic Cover Art: Some posters (and covers of a few DVD versions) show only the ratio's mathematical symbol.
 π / int_2e22f7d4
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_2e22f7d4
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_2e22f7d4
 π / int_2f75473
type
Number of the Beast
 π / int_2f75473
comment
Number of the Beast: The number that drives the plot is 216 digits long.
 π / int_2f75473
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_2f75473
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_2f75473
 π / int_3036294e
type
Scary Black Man
 π / int_3036294e
comment
Scary Black Man: Gender-inverted with Marcy Dawson, the stockbroker who hounds Max for the universal number.
 π / int_3036294e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_3036294e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_3036294e
 π / int_31083edb
type
Logic Bomb
 π / int_31083edb
comment
Logic Bomb: The universal number for both computers and people.
 π / int_31083edb
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_31083edb
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_31083edb
 π / int_331f410b
type
Mouthful of Pi
 π / int_331f410b
comment
Mouthful of Pi: Not strictly pi, but Max can do rather complicated arithmetic in his head, and in the climax, he recites the numbers while having a breakdown. Ironically, the actual number pi appears nowhere in the movie except the opening credits, which do show pi itself counted out to thousands of numbers, but only the first 8 digits after the decimal point are correct.
 π / int_331f410b
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_331f410b
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_331f410b
 π / int_3bf27a8d
type
Right Through the Wall
 π / int_3bf27a8d
comment
Right Through the Wall: Max can hear his neighbor having sex with her boyfriend right through the wall of his apartment. Not played for laughs, however; at the same time, Max is obsessively working on his computer to pursue the universal number, emphasizing how detached he is from everyday life.
 π / int_3bf27a8d
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_3bf27a8d
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_3bf27a8d
 π / int_40cc0c7e
type
Bittersweet Ending
 π / int_40cc0c7e
comment
Bittersweet Ending: We can only guess whether or not Max's self-trepanation was done for real, but the closing scene definitely shows him having become a happier man.
 π / int_40cc0c7e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_40cc0c7e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_40cc0c7e
 π / int_4394b4be
type
Messy Hair
 π / int_4394b4be
comment
Messy Hair: Max, as befitting a reclusive math genius. His neighbor tries to adjust it, but he squirms away.
 π / int_4394b4be
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_4394b4be
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_4394b4be
 π / int_446c5792
type
Villainous Rescue
 π / int_446c5792
comment
Villainous Rescue: The Jews save Max from Dawson and her goons' strong-arming attempt, because they have need of Max's knowledge of the number.
 π / int_446c5792
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_446c5792
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_446c5792
 π / int_4655ec83
type
Important Haircut
 π / int_4655ec83
comment
Important Haircut: Max shaves his head as things start going downhill. Of course, there's a reason why he does it.
 π / int_4655ec83
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_4655ec83
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_4655ec83
 π / int_49fb5ccb
type
Combat Pragmatist
 π / int_49fb5ccb
comment
Combat Pragmatist: Max prefers to run from Marcy Dawson's thugs, but at one point, they chase him into a grocery store where he grabs a can of soup and uses it to brutal effect.
 π / int_49fb5ccb
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_49fb5ccb
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_49fb5ccb
 π / int_4bfe435c
type
Lobotomy
 π / int_4bfe435c
comment
Lobotomy: In the end, Max lobotomizes himself with a power drill.
 π / int_4bfe435c
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_4bfe435c
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_4bfe435c
 π / int_504a1991
type
Body Horror
 π / int_504a1991
comment
Body Horror: Subtly. A small, Hebrew-letter shaped lump appears in Max's head. This, his headaches getting worse, and Sol's two strokes all imply that the number can literally mess with your head.
 π / int_504a1991
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_504a1991
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_504a1991
 π / int_50f848cc
type
Technology Porn
 π / int_50f848cc
comment
Technology Porn: Averted for most of the film with Max's supercomputer "Euclid"; it's quite obviously home-made, and looks it. Played straight when Marcy Dawson offers him a "Ming Mecca" chip as payment and Max is utterly incredulous that she could get her hands on anything so powerful.
 π / int_50f848cc
featureApplicability
-1.0
 π / int_50f848cc
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_50f848cc
 π / int_53224e46
type
Bookends
 π / int_53224e46
comment
Bookends: Max says the same line towards the beginning and end of the film.
 π / int_53224e46
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_53224e46
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_53224e46
 π / int_537dd8fe
type
Affably Evil
 π / int_537dd8fe
comment
Affably Evil: The kabbalistic Jews, who explain to Max the reason for their obsession, being genuinely sorry when one of their own punches Max in the face, and letting Max go when he refuses to give them the number (although Max explains it by saying that the group must have already tried all possible 216-digit combinations and haven't gotten the answer they seek, which they acknowledge).
 π / int_537dd8fe
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_537dd8fe
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_537dd8fe
 π / int_545d100b
type
Intelligence Equals Isolation
 π / int_545d100b
comment
Intelligence Equals Isolation: Max's quest for the universal number has left him utterly disconnected from the rest of humanity, to the extent that he even fears leaving his apartment if he could run into someone.
 π / int_545d100b
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_545d100b
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_545d100b
 π / int_54e3f941
type
Hikikomori
 π / int_54e3f941
comment
Hikikomori: Max is a shut-in.
 π / int_54e3f941
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_54e3f941
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_54e3f941
 π / int_5744f019
type
Lucky Charms Title
 π / int_5744f019
comment
Lucky Charms Title: The title is usually just depicted as the symbol for pi.
 π / int_5744f019
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_5744f019
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_5744f019
 π / int_5a22609e
type
Creator Thumbprint
 π / int_5a22609e
comment
Creator Thumbprint: The first of various Aronofsky films with an underlying theme of "obsession leading to destruction." It also says a lot about Aronofsky's films that this one, in which the protagonist willfully (although ambiguously) drills a chunk of his brain off, is the one with the most unambiguously happy ending so far.
 π / int_5a22609e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_5a22609e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_5a22609e
 π / int_5b4573b1
type
Near-Death Experience
 π / int_5b4573b1
comment
Near-Death Experience: In the climax, Max experiences his greatest migraine attack so far. As he goes mad from the pain, he suddenly finds himself in a white void and recites the numerical designation of God's name which he was never supposed to discover. His neighbor begs him to come back and comforts him in her arms when he is resuscitated. Then it turns out that he was hallucinating all of it and is truly alone.
 π / int_5b4573b1
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_5b4573b1
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_5b4573b1
 π / int_5d5cc3fd
type
Through the Eyes of Madness
 π / int_5d5cc3fd
comment
Through the Eyes of Madness: There is one scene which is clearly a hallucination: Max finding a human brain in a subway bathroom. As for the rest... who knows?
 π / int_5d5cc3fd
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_5d5cc3fd
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_5d5cc3fd
 π / int_5db59a03
type
Brown Note
 π / int_5db59a03
comment
Brown Note: The film is about a number sequence that helps define the universe. However, the process of determining this number is fatally destructive to a computer, be it machine or human.
 π / int_5db59a03
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_5db59a03
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_5db59a03
 π / int_61a503a7
type
Hell Is That Noise
 π / int_61a503a7
comment
Hell Is That Noise: The high-pitched beep that sounds every time Max has a migraine attack.
 π / int_61a503a7
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_61a503a7
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_61a503a7
 π / int_62ac3f93
type
Sinister Subway
 π / int_62ac3f93
comment
Sinister Subway: Max, in the throes of a horrible migraine, experiences a nightmarish hallucination in the empty New York subway, in which he chases a bleeding man (who may be himself) and follows the trail of blood to a bloody brain lying at the foot of a staircase, which he probes with a pen, producing audio and visual hallucinations in his own brain.
 π / int_62ac3f93
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_62ac3f93
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_62ac3f93
 π / int_62f9d08e
type
Freeze-Frame Bonus
 π / int_62f9d08e
comment
Freeze-Frame Bonus: The number does appear in-screen in one scene.
 π / int_62f9d08e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_62f9d08e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_62f9d08e
 π / int_673b2da6
type
Instant A.I.: Just Add Water!
 π / int_673b2da6
comment
Instant A.I.: Just Add Water!: What happens after Max connects the mysterious Ming-Mecca chip to Euclid. That is, if one can believe Sol — outwardly rationalistic, yet painfully aware of forbidden mysticism — when the former professor explains how the 216-digit number makes machines "aware of their silicon nature".
 π / int_673b2da6
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_673b2da6
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_673b2da6
 π / int_6d332aea
type
Driven to Suicide
 π / int_6d332aea
comment
Driven to Suicide: Not "kill" suicide, but the effects of the number on Max's life and body drive him to destroy the part of him that matters to him the most — a symbolic suicide. Before that, there is a lot of "computer melting down" and "self-destruct" symbology, such as Euclid's literal self-destruction because of the number, and Max putting his injector gun up to his head (to deliver an injection directly to the lump) while screaming obscenities (to his neighbours having sex next door, which he can hear and is driving him nuts, on top of his migraine's pain).
 π / int_6d332aea
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_6d332aea
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_6d332aea
 π / int_7bd44eb9
type
Smart People Play Chess
 π / int_7bd44eb9
comment
Smart People Play Chess: Max and Sol play Go, which factors into several mathematical and visual motifs.
 π / int_7bd44eb9
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_7bd44eb9
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_7bd44eb9
 π / int_82accf22
type
Gainax Ending
 π / int_82accf22
comment
Gainax Ending: Max is shown to trepan himself at the end of the movie, voiding himself of his mathematical genius. Whether this is literal or symbolic is left up to the viewer.
 π / int_82accf22
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_82accf22
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_82accf22
 π / int_87168895
type
Madness Montage
 π / int_87168895
comment
Madness Montage: The "hip-hop montages" of surreal imagery illustrating Max's degenerating mental state.
 π / int_87168895
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_87168895
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_87168895
 π / int_89b8822f
type
Go Mad from the Revelation
 π / int_89b8822f
comment
Go Mad from the Revelation: The entire point of the movie is that this happens when you try to find the ratio that rationalizes pi, predicts the stock market, and is also the true name of God.
 π / int_89b8822f
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_89b8822f
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_89b8822f
 π / int_8b6394c
type
These Are Things Man Was Not Meant to Know
 π / int_8b6394c
comment
These Are Things Man Was Not Meant to Know: The 216-digit number overwhelms anyone or anything that tries to compute it, repeatedly crashing Euclid and threatening to drive Max insane. It's also implied that Sol's second stroke came about because he started researching the number again. Just a partial number brings along an epic stock market crash. It's repeatedly linked with the sun, which fried Max's optic nerves when he gazed at it and killed Icarus when he flew too close to it. Ultimately, Max abandons his quest and chooses to simply live life in ignorance, possibly drilling out his mathematical genius to escape the number's curse.
 π / int_8b6394c
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_8b6394c
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_8b6394c
 π / int_916c72b3
type
Rule of Symbolism
 π / int_916c72b3
comment
Rule of Symbolism: Ants (as in "buggy" computers and decay), the slime (Euclid's decay, same as Max), numbers (especially the Golden Ratio — duh), brains (hallucinations leading to insanity and self-trepanation), God (like the stock prediction firm's slogan of "Only God is Perfect" to reflect their 80% accuracy, the group of Jews looking for God's true name by working numerology on the Torah, some of Max's breakdowns looking like religious experiences).
 π / int_916c72b3
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_916c72b3
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_916c72b3
 π / int_9203bf6
type
Arc Number
 π / int_9203bf6
comment
Arc Number: Rather than just being a motif, it's the driver of the plot — a 216-digit number that can do anything from predict the stock market to revealing the true name of God.
 π / int_9203bf6
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_9203bf6
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_9203bf6
 π / int_95b7c400
type
Faux Affably Evil
 π / int_95b7c400
comment
Faux Affably Evil: Marcy Dawson (the Lancet-Percy representative) first tries to swindle Max to help her stock prediction firm with cookie-cutter sweet-talking and false smiling, which she completely ditches in her last scene, where she's putting a gun to Max's head to force him to comply.
 π / int_95b7c400
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_95b7c400
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_95b7c400
 π / int_97c4763
type
The Professor
 π / int_97c4763
comment
The Professor: Sol, Max's mentor and one of the few people Max actually talks to.
 π / int_97c4763
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_97c4763
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_97c4763
 π / int_98936e28
type
Haunted Technology
 π / int_98936e28
comment
Haunted Technology: Max uses his supercomputer Euclid to decode the 216-digit number somehow related to God and the structure of the universe, which seems to make it leak some sort of goo (presumably the idea is that it is creating primordial life). Basically, his computer is possessed by God.
 π / int_98936e28
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_98936e28
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_98936e28
 π / int_9d12bbc1
type
Foreshadowing
 π / int_9d12bbc1
comment
Foreshadowing: If asked why he stopped searching for patterns within the digits of pi, Sol (in most instances) reacts dismissively. After mentioning Euclid's "crash", Max begins to suspect that this nonchalance has been deliberately misleading:
 π / int_9d12bbc1
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_9d12bbc1
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_9d12bbc1
 π / int_a6ff7243
type
Hates Being Touched
 π / int_a6ff7243
comment
Hates Being Touched: Max winces every time someone touches him or even looks like they are about to touch him.
 π / int_a6ff7243
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_a6ff7243
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_a6ff7243
 π / int_a8c431a1
type
Blinded by the Sun
 π / int_a8c431a1
comment
Blinded by the Sun: As narrated by Max, he stared into the sun for too long when he was six and injured his eyes in the process. The incident had some lasting effect on his mental world, giving him the ability to perform complex calculations on the spot but also leaving him with paranoia and schizoid personality disorder.
 π / int_a8c431a1
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_a8c431a1
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_a8c431a1
 π / int_bb0f336e
type
Mad Mathematician
 π / int_bb0f336e
comment
Mad Mathematician: Max lives like a hermit, plagued by migraines and social anxiety as he dives into the mathematical heart of the universe. The closer he gets to the ultimate answer, the more insane he becomes. The only way he can achieve peace is to physically burrow out his mathematical ability by trepanning himself with a power drill.
 π / int_bb0f336e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_bb0f336e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_bb0f336e
 π / int_bc03c871
type
Child Hater
 π / int_bc03c871
comment
Child Hater: Downplayed, then subverted. Max is annoyed when the young neighbor girl tries to constantly test him on his math skills. He warms up to her by the end, it seems.
 π / int_bc03c871
featureApplicability
-0.3
 π / int_bc03c871
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_bc03c871
 π / int_beccd0d7
type
Cyberpunk Is Techno
 π / int_beccd0d7
comment
Cyberpunk Is Techno: By Clint Mansell (such as the film's theme/Leitmotif for Max) with contributions from other groups like Massive Attack. Their song "Angel" from Mezzanine is used on the soundtrack.
 π / int_beccd0d7
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_beccd0d7
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_beccd0d7
 π / int_bef696dd
type
Mind Screw
 π / int_bef696dd
comment
Mind Screw: The A.V. Club called it "like Eraserhead re-envisioned by cyberpunk author William Gibson." Mix a paranoid mathematical genius, Hebrew numerology, conspiracies, neurological headaches, the secret name of God, and the aforementioned paranoid mathematical genius taking a drill to his head to escape all this crap. To top it off, it's filmed in extremely high-contrast black and white and scored to techno music.
 π / int_bef696dd
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_bef696dd
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_bef696dd
 π / int_bfc4b943
type
Video Full of Film Clips
 π / int_bfc4b943
comment
Video Full of Film Clips: A music video for the soundtrack's "πr^2" is included on the DVD, with shots from the film interspersed with random color footage of ants (a major recurring motif).
 π / int_bfc4b943
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_bfc4b943
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_bfc4b943
 π / int_c2cedc1c
type
Big "NO!"
 π / int_c2cedc1c
comment
Big "NO!": Max yells out one when he comes back from his apparent Near-Death Experience.
 π / int_c2cedc1c
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_c2cedc1c
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_c2cedc1c
 π / int_c39dd4d
type
Fade to White
 π / int_c39dd4d
comment
Fade to White: Most notable in the climax.
 π / int_c39dd4d
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_c39dd4d
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_c39dd4d
 π / int_c4c9bb40
type
Inner Monologue
 π / int_c4c9bb40
comment
Inner Monologue: Done by Max; train-of-thought stuff such as telling at what time he's doing an action, his Madness Mantra, and remembering factoids that reinforce it.
 π / int_c4c9bb40
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_c4c9bb40
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_c4c9bb40
 π / int_cb70651c
type
Maybe Magic, Maybe Mundane
 π / int_cb70651c
comment
Maybe Magic, Maybe Mundane: Either the number really is connected to God and Max's insanity is due to some supernatural force, or the number is just a really complex equation that Max obsesses over to the point of insanity (and he's just lucky/unlucky enough to meet other people with a similar obsession). The climax counts as well, since it could be literal or symbolic.
 π / int_cb70651c
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_cb70651c
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_cb70651c
 π / int_d028ca10
type
Deliberately Monochrome
 π / int_d028ca10
comment
Deliberately Monochrome: Filmed in ultra-high-contrast black and white to show Max's distorted world.
 π / int_d028ca10
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d028ca10
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d028ca10
 π / int_d0309fad
type
Religion is Magic
 π / int_d0309fad
comment
Religion is Magic: Zig-zagged. The Kabbalistic Jews know about the universal number, and it is related to the Torah, but they are unable to discover it themselves. In the end, they are no closer to it than a stockbroking firm.
 π / int_d0309fad
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d0309fad
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d0309fad
 π / int_d129e13e
type
"Eureka!" Moment
 π / int_d129e13e
comment
"Eureka!" Moment: Played with. Max consults with Sol about the numerical sequence he's trying to solve. Sol tells him the trope-naming story about Archimedes, which leads to this exchange:
 π / int_d129e13e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d129e13e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d129e13e
 π / int_d35d77e0
type
Hacker Cave
 π / int_d35d77e0
comment
Hacker Cave: Euclid is an extravagantly cheap, lovingly customized mainframe that threatens to overrun every square centimeter of Max's tiny fortress of an apartment. His landlady doesn't much like it.
 π / int_d35d77e0
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d35d77e0
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d35d77e0
 π / int_d3f33049
type
Blasphemous Boast
 π / int_d3f33049
comment
Blasphemous Boast: The slogan of stock brokerage firm Lancet-Percy is "only God is perfect", boasting about the firm's eighty percent reliability with its predictions. They spend the film trying to obtain a number that they believe will allow them to manipulate the stock market at will and turn their prediction rates an even hundred.
 π / int_d3f33049
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d3f33049
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d3f33049
 π / int_d525f857
type
Sci-Fi Writers Have No Sense of Scale
 π / int_d525f857
comment
Sci-Fi Writers Have No Sense of Scale: Examining all possible numbers with 216 decimal digits, one per second, would take a time that's unconceivably larger than the estimated age of the Universe.
 π / int_d525f857
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d525f857
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d525f857
 π / int_d7c059b2
type
Formulaic Magic
 π / int_d7c059b2
comment
Formulaic Magic: Max's dogmatic treatment of math as "the language of nature" seems to push past "math is capable of explaining everything in existence" into "math determines our existence." The effects of the number point to the latter, as it seems to have a catastrophic effect on anything it contacts: the stock market, Sol's health, and eventually Max's (already tenuous) sanity.
 π / int_d7c059b2
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d7c059b2
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d7c059b2
 π / int_d7d53f8e
type
Blank White Void
 π / int_d7d53f8e
comment
Blank White Void: In one of his visions, Max finds himself in exactly that setting. It's implied that he's standing on the border of life and death as he calmly starts to recite the universal number, which has previously been noted to possibly be God's true name. He wakes up from this state, only to realize that he was probably hallucinating.
 π / int_d7d53f8e
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_d7d53f8e
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_d7d53f8e
 π / int_da1c8191
type
Writers Cannot Do Math
 π / int_da1c8191
comment
Writers Cannot Do Math: Ironically, for a film that's about a mathematician and even titled after a mathematical constant, you would think this trope would be averted. Alas, even this film isn't safe from that trope. Several mathematical facts get mixed up (for example, the golden ratio is usually phi, not theta). Max guesses that the Jews have already "intoned" every possible name of God, which the rabbi does not deny. This would be completely impossible if each name were a 216 digit number. However, earlier Lenny shows that words in Hebrew have numeric values based on the sum of the values of their letters, so the Jews might actually be looking for a word that adds up to 216. Barring some unmentioned grammatical limitations, it would probably still be impossible to intone every single possible permutation.
 π / int_da1c8191
featureApplicability
-1.0
 π / int_da1c8191
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_da1c8191
 π / int_da25fbe9
type
The Vitruvian Pose
 π / int_da25fbe9
comment
The Vitruvian Pose: The drawing itself is featured when Max overlays it with a sketch of the Golden Ratio.
 π / int_da25fbe9
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_da25fbe9
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_da25fbe9
 π / int_dcf83f95
type
Number Obsession
 π / int_dcf83f95
comment
Number Obsession: Max is looking for a mathematical formula that will allow him to see the underlying pattern of the universe. He's shown by a man named Lenny Meyer how the original Hebrew alphabet, which has alphanumeric value, can represent certain concepts mathematically, a concept known as Gematria, and suggests that the Torah is a code sent by God. It also coincides with a 216-digit number Max uncovered trying to write a program to unlock his theory, which Sol urges him to abandon, lest he become a mere numerologist. In the end, Max seems to find the secret he was looking for, which causes him to Go Mad from the Revelation, and he performs trepanation for a form of Laser-Guided Amnesia.
 π / int_dcf83f95
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_dcf83f95
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_dcf83f95
 π / int_dea5fe1
type
Kubrick Stare
 π / int_dea5fe1
comment
Kubrick Stare: Max gives one right at the end of the film just before he trepans himself.
 π / int_dea5fe1
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_dea5fe1
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_dea5fe1
 π / int_df7b8f5
type
Sharpshooter Fallacy
 π / int_df7b8f5
comment
Sharpshooter Fallacy: Sol warns Max against obsessing over the 216-digit number (and overworking in general) because if he does so he will stop being a mathematician and turn into a "numerologist", starting to look for any way to shove a meaning to the number, even thinking that regular events he performs add up to 216 (amount of steps he takes to get somewhere, amount of seconds in an elevator, etc.). Dawson and the Jews appear to showcase this devolving, thinking that Max's number is the key to manipulate the stock market (not "predict", manipulate) and that it's God's name, respectively.
 π / int_df7b8f5
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_df7b8f5
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_df7b8f5
 π / int_e2ccee25
type
Animal Motifs
 π / int_e2ccee25
comment
Animal Motifs: Max finds ants as well as goo infesting his apartment after he loads it into his computer Euclid. A possible interpretation is that the number, which is the blueprint for all creation, causes Euclid to begin creating simple organic matter. The goo and ants also fit into the themes of madness and decay that increasingly plague Max.
 π / int_e2ccee25
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_e2ccee25
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_e2ccee25
 π / int_e791e16b
type
Weapons-Grade Vocabulary
 π / int_e791e16b
comment
Weapons-Grade Vocabulary: The number, among other things, is a true name of God, so knowing it has bad effects on body and sanity. Heck, a computer calculating it created slime and ants as side-effect. Pretty large effect for a mere 216 digit number.
 π / int_e791e16b
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_e791e16b
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_e791e16b
 π / int_f64a9cf7
type
Earn Your Happy Ending
 π / int_f64a9cf7
comment
Earn Your Happy Ending: The ending leaves you with more questions than answers, but at least Max is happy, one way or another.
 π / int_f64a9cf7
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_f64a9cf7
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_f64a9cf7
 π / int_f910567
type
This Is a Drill
 π / int_f910567
comment
This Is a Drill: Max trepans himself with a carpenter's drill. Or does he?
 π / int_f910567
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_f910567
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_f910567
 π / int_faf5732b
type
I Call It "Vera"
 π / int_faf5732b
comment
I Call It "Vera": "Euclid", Max's home-made supercomputer — most probably after the Greek mathematician.
 π / int_faf5732b
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_faf5732b
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_faf5732b
 π / int_fb01ee16
type
Cyberpunk
 π / int_fb01ee16
comment
Cyberpunk: Max's apartment is taken up by a supercomputer, so every scene at home has a ton of wires and machinery everywhere. The evil stock firm further tips the story into cyberpunk territory.
 π / int_fb01ee16
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_fb01ee16
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_fb01ee16
 π / int_name
type
ItemName
 π / int_name
comment
 π / int_name
featureApplicability
1.0
 π / int_name
featureConfidence
1.0
 π
hasFeature
π / int_name
 π / int_name
itemName
π

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 π
hasFeature
Amen break / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Blank White Void / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Blasphemous Boast / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Brown Note / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Cult Soundtrack / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Cyberpunk / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Deliberately Monochrome / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Facecam / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Films of 1995–1999 / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Formulaic Magic / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Hacker Cave / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Haunted Technology / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Instant A.I.: Just Add Water! / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Intelligence Equals Isolation / int_1b9ff2f3
 Kabbalah
seeAlso
π
 π
hasFeature
Lobotomy / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Lucky Charms Title / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Mad Mathematician / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Madness Montage / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Minimalistic Cover Art / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Near-Death Experience / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Number Obsession / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Number of the Beast / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
108 / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
One-Letter Title / int_1b9ff2f3
 Pi
seeAlso
π
 π
hasFeature
Prescience by Analysis / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Rage Against the Reflection / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Religion is Magic / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Right Through the Wall / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Sinister Subway / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Smart People Play Chess / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Sniff Sniff Nom / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Terminology Title / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
The Vitruvian Pose / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
These Are Things Man Was Not Meant to Know / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
This Is a Drill / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Title by Number / int_1b9ff2f3
 π
hasFeature
Weapons-Grade Vocabulary / int_1b9ff2f3
 ClintMansell
seeAlso
π