Search/Recent Changes
DBTropes
...it's like TV Tropes, but LINKED DATA!

Richard III

 Richard III
type
TVTItem
 Richard III
label
Richard III
 Richard III
page
RichardIII
 Richard III
comment
Richard III is a 1995 film adaptation of the play by William Shakespeare, directed by Richard Loncraine and starring Ian McKellen. It was based on an acclaimed Royal National Theatre stage production by Richard Eyre that also starred McKellen.The film (like the stage production before it) updates the setting to 1930s-era England, creating an Alternate History where Richard Gloucester (Ian McKellen) seizes power from his ailing brother Edward IV, changing the country's leadership into a militaristic Fascist regime, with many overtones of Nazi Germany. It is also notable for making Elizabeth Woodville and her family American, both as a way to modernize the resistance the English establishment would have to the marriage, and to invoke the controversial relationship between Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson during the historical 1930s.In addition to McKellen, the cast includes Annette Bening, Nigel Hawthorne, Maggie Smith, Robert Downey Jr., Jim Broadbent, and Kristin Scott Thomas. The movie was a major success with critics and audiences alike. Ian McKellen's screenplay, complete with annotations and guides designed to explain his adaptation process, can be read online. It's an invaluable asset to fans of Shakespeare films.
 Richard III
fetched
2024-03-19T18:15:03Z
 Richard III
parsed
2024-03-19T18:15:03Z
 Richard III
processingComment
Dropped link to WhiteHeat: Not a Feature - ITEM
 Richard III
isPartOf
DBTropes
 Richard III / int_121b3725
type
Age Lift
 Richard III / int_121b3725
comment
Age Lift: Ian McKellen is in his mid-fifties, and Nigel Hawthorne and John Wood, playing his elder brothers, in their mid-sixties. Edward IV was 40 when he died, Richard III was 32, and George, Duke of Clarence never made it past 28.
 Richard III / int_121b3725
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_121b3725
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_121b3725
 Richard III / int_1b0f9101
type
Diesel Punk
 Richard III / int_1b0f9101
comment
Dieselpunk: The film lives and breathes this trope, both in an elegant and gruff way. Probably the most British-flavoured rendition of the trope ever put on screen. It's not limited to the costumes, vehicles, and atmosphere: even the individual architecture that's supposed to be really historical — e.g. the Tower of London — is portrayed by shots of purely period public buildings, often 1930s functionalist structures. Ian McKellen himself referred to the production design of the film as "being rooted in a semi-mythical portrayal of the late interwar UK".
 Richard III / int_1b0f9101
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_1b0f9101
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_1b0f9101
 Richard III / int_1ba8eb64
type
Visual Pun
 Richard III / int_1ba8eb64
comment
Visual Pun: Due to the setting update the King's 'train' (his retinue of attendants) becomes a railway train.
 Richard III / int_1ba8eb64
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_1ba8eb64
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_1ba8eb64
 Richard III / int_1e7487cd
type
Breaking the Fourth Wall
 Richard III / int_1e7487cd
comment
Breaking the Fourth Wall: All of Richard's soliloquies (as well as a few asides) are delivered directly to the camera. Also, after shooting Richard, Richmond also begins to glance into the camera and smile, implying he may not be the perfect replacement he has been set up as.
 Richard III / int_1e7487cd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_1e7487cd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_1e7487cd
 Richard III / int_20f689e9
type
Adaptational Villainy
 Richard III / int_20f689e9
comment
Adaptational Villainy: Tyrell "only" kills the princes in the original version. In this one, he kills every person that Richard wants dead. Furthermore, in the original play he regrets killing them , and hates Richard for ordering him to kill them. Here he just keeps on killing. Richard is even worse in this adaption than in the original play. In Shakespeare's version he was still outraged over his father and younger brother's death, was the implied victim of bullying due to his deformity and watched his family ruin the realm whilst he was the only one attempting to run things properly. Here, whatever sympathetic motives he had are adapted out and he becomes a full on sociopath who will discard anyone close to him once they have outlived their usefulness. And that's without his upgrade from medieval tyrant into a nazi.
 Richard III / int_20f689e9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_20f689e9
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_20f689e9
 Richard III / int_23473ae7
type
Adaptation Expansion
 Richard III / int_23473ae7
comment
Adaptation Expansion: Princess Elizabeth (who doesn't appear at all in the Shakespeare play) and Richmond (who doesn't appear until the final act) are both given expanded roles and additional dialogue — taken from another history play by Shakespeare — in this movie, so as to better incorporate them into the story. Tyrell, who only serves as the executioner of the princes in the original play, becomes Richard's Dragon in the film.
 Richard III / int_23473ae7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_23473ae7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_23473ae7
 Richard III / int_2745f935
type
Gas Mask Mooks
 Richard III / int_2745f935
comment
Gas Mask Mooks: The Action Prologue has Richard leading a squad of commandos wearing gas masks. Of course, this is to allow a Dramatic Unmask of the villain during the opening titles.
 Richard III / int_2745f935
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_2745f935
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_2745f935
 Richard III / int_2a035a26
type
Allohistorical Allusion
 Richard III / int_2a035a26
comment
Allohistorical Allusion: Edward IV is apparently this timeline's version of Edward VIII, while his wife Elizabeth and the rest of the Woodvilles are played by Americans, suggesting Wallis Simpson. The Earl of Richmond and Princess Elizabeth rather resemble Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. Maggie Smith, as the Duchess of York (who is combined with Queen Margaret in this movie), is a dead ringer for Queen Mary, Edward VIII's mother.
 Richard III / int_2a035a26
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_2a035a26
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_2a035a26
 Richard III / int_2c9e262
type
Catapult Nightmare
 Richard III / int_2c9e262
comment
Catapult Nightmare: Richard pops up in bed the night before Bosworth, after having a nightmare where he hears the voices of his victims.
 Richard III / int_2c9e262
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_2c9e262
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_2c9e262
 Richard III / int_33029735
type
Dies Wide Open
 Richard III / int_33029735
comment
Dies Wide Open: How we learn that Anne is dead: a shot of her in bed staring up at the ceiling then shows a spider crawling over her face.
 Richard III / int_33029735
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_33029735
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_33029735
 Richard III / int_33d5b7f2
type
Adapted Out
 Richard III / int_33d5b7f2
comment
Adapted Out: Many smaller characters, such as Queen Margaret and the children of Clarence and Queen Elizabeth are either removed or have their dialogue given to other characters.
 Richard III / int_33d5b7f2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_33d5b7f2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_33d5b7f2
 Richard III / int_34dcfc96
type
Kick the Dog
 Richard III / int_34dcfc96
comment
Kick the Dog: Tyrell hands Richard a half-apple to feed a boar with. Richard pelts it at the animal, hitting it hard enough to squeal.note According to McKellen's annotations, he improvised this action, which was kept in as a useful transitioning point—in other words, a literal Throw It In!. Tyrell also kicks George's toy train for no other reason than to be a dick.
 Richard III / int_34dcfc96
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_34dcfc96
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_34dcfc96
 Richard III / int_396e1c2a
type
Face Death with Dignity
 Richard III / int_396e1c2a
comment
Face Death with Dignity: When Richard enters King Henry's room to kill him, the latter closes his eyes and utters a prayer before Richard puts a bullet in his head.
 Richard III / int_396e1c2a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_396e1c2a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_396e1c2a
 Richard III / int_3cb1d38d
type
Bad Boss
 Richard III / int_3cb1d38d
comment
Bad Boss: Richard shoots Tyrell in the middle of battle.
 Richard III / int_3cb1d38d
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_3cb1d38d
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_3cb1d38d
 Richard III / int_3d699462
type
Curb-Stomp Battle
 Richard III / int_3d699462
comment
Curb-Stomp Battle: The opening scene, as Richard's forces take out the Lancaster headquarters at Tewkesbury, with Richard personally killing Prince Edward and King Henry.
 Richard III / int_3d699462
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_3d699462
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_3d699462
 Richard III / int_4230e681
type
Vader Breath
 Richard III / int_4230e681
comment
Vader Breath: McKellen breathing through a gas mask in the opening scene. According to McKellen, this was intended to invoke the rhythm of Iambic Pentameter.
 Richard III / int_4230e681
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_4230e681
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_4230e681
 Richard III / int_48309ad4
type
Screaming Woman
 Richard III / int_48309ad4
comment
Rivers's lover screaming as he's murdered in front of her cuts to the sound of a train whistle, as in The 39 Steps (1935).
 Richard III / int_48309ad4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_48309ad4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_48309ad4
 Richard III / int_489f14dd
type
Glamorous Wartime Singer
 Richard III / int_489f14dd
comment
Glamorous Wartime Singer: With a twist: bet you didn't know Christopher Marlowe's "Passionate Shepherd to His Love" made a good swing song...
 Richard III / int_489f14dd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_489f14dd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_489f14dd
 Richard III / int_49d59be9
type
Scenery Porn
 Richard III / int_49d59be9
comment
Scenery Porn: Both the sets and the costumes received Oscar nominations.
 Richard III / int_49d59be9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_49d59be9
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_49d59be9
 Richard III / int_4d422f71
type
Throw It In!
 Richard III / int_4d422f71
comment
Tyrell hands Richard a half-apple to feed a boar with. Richard pelts it at the animal, hitting it hard enough to squeal.note According to McKellen's annotations, he improvised this action, which was kept in as a useful transitioning point—in other words, a literal Throw It In!.
 Richard III / int_4d422f71
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_4d422f71
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_4d422f71
 Richard III / int_53f5119f
type
The Dragon
 Richard III / int_53f5119f
comment
Tyrell, who only serves as the executioner of the princes in the original play, becomes Richard's Dragon in the film.
 Richard III / int_53f5119f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_53f5119f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_53f5119f
 Richard III / int_557838d1
type
Adaptational Attractiveness
 Richard III / int_557838d1
comment
Adaptational Attractiveness: Richard's "deformities" are mild enough that they don't stop Ian McKellen from being handsome. On the other hand, given the historical setting's obsession with eugenics and "good blood", it's entirely plausible that everyone else would consider him hideous for his disabilities.
 Richard III / int_557838d1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_557838d1
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_557838d1
 Richard III / int_5f4097ba
type
Not Distracted by the Sexy
 Richard III / int_5f4097ba
comment
Not Distracted by the Sexy: Seeing Lady Anne dressed in lingerie standing on the steps to their bedroom, Richard just turns off the lights and heads off elsewhere, showing he's only interested in her as a political tool.
 Richard III / int_5f4097ba
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_5f4097ba
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_5f4097ba
 Richard III / int_603f1a80
type
Pragmatic Adaptation
 Richard III / int_603f1a80
comment
Pragmatic Adaptation: Richard's most famous line is given a particularly clever twist to fit the Setting Update. Rather than being knocked off his horse and calling for another, he's in a jeep that gets its wheels stuck, causing him to lament not being on a horse that could escape the situation. In the play, Elizabeth's brother Rivers is an Earl (a title of nobility; the equivalent of a Count). As that wouldn't work with the family changed into Americans, he is here turned into a wealthy playboy... named Earl Rivers.
 Richard III / int_603f1a80
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_603f1a80
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_603f1a80
 Richard III / int_6682d6e4
type
Dying Moment of Awesome
 Richard III / int_6682d6e4
comment
Dying Moment of Awesome: Richard's Disney Villain Death, accompanied by "I'm Sittin' On Top of the World" by Al Jolson.
 Richard III / int_6682d6e4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_6682d6e4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_6682d6e4
 Richard III / int_68186dcd
type
Double Tap
 Richard III / int_68186dcd
comment
Double Tap: Richard's first on-screen action is to deliver a Mozambique Drill to Edward of Westminster: two shots to the chest, one to the head.
 Richard III / int_68186dcd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_68186dcd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_68186dcd
 Richard III / int_6a582e34
type
Day of the Jackboot
 Richard III / int_6a582e34
comment
Day of the Jackboot: When Richard takes over.
 Richard III / int_6a582e34
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_6a582e34
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_6a582e34
 Richard III / int_71105dfc
type
Everybody Smokes
 Richard III / int_71105dfc
comment
Everybody Smokes: As befitting the 1930s setting, nearly all of the characters are seen smoking at all times. Richard is often seen smoking "Abdulla" non-nicotine herbal cigarettes, which hadn't been made for decades. Yes, they are the real deal; they got the last five or six packs in existence.
 Richard III / int_71105dfc
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_71105dfc
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_71105dfc
 Richard III / int_716cdf08
type
Vorpal Pillow
 Richard III / int_716cdf08
comment
Vorpal Pillow: Tyrell does this trope one further and actually dispatches the princes with a silk sheet.
 Richard III / int_716cdf08
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_716cdf08
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_716cdf08
 Richard III / int_77414bc2
type
Action Prologue
 Richard III / int_77414bc2
comment
Action Prologue: The movie opens with Richard Gloucester leading a squad of commandos in a Decapitation Strike against King Henry's mansion stronghold. They make a Big Entrance by driving a tank through the wall.
 Richard III / int_77414bc2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_77414bc2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_77414bc2
 Richard III / int_823c6e3e
type
Large Ham
 Richard III / int_823c6e3e
comment
Large Ham: Richard himself, though it's played with at times and McKellen manages to give him enough gravitas to avoid making him too cartoonish. While he's still the mean-spirited hunching choleric and almost-devilic schemer of Shakespeare's play even in this adaptation, in many scenes he's also very mischievous, pompous and cheeky in an Affably Evil way.
 Richard III / int_823c6e3e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_823c6e3e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_823c6e3e
 Richard III / int_9751f6eb
type
Tanks, but No Tanks
 Richard III / int_9751f6eb
comment
Tanks, but No Tanks: While period aircraft and cars generally are done very well, tanks aren't; while a Bren Gun Carrier is seen, the tanks used by the Earl of Richmond are T-55s, and Richard's army uses T-34s; both are Soviet designs that weren't produced until the 1950s and 1940s respectively. The 1930s British Army used the Vickers Mk.II Medium and early Cruiser tanks.
 Richard III / int_9751f6eb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_9751f6eb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_9751f6eb
 Richard III / int_99298c71
type
Better to Die than Be Killed
 Richard III / int_99298c71
comment
Better to Die than Be Killed: Richard jumps off a building at the same time as Richmond shoots to deny him the pleasure of killing him.
 Richard III / int_99298c71
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_99298c71
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_99298c71
 Richard III / int_a5f39a9c
type
Thunder = Downpour
 Richard III / int_a5f39a9c
comment
Thunder Equals Downpour: As Clarence, getting a break in the yard of the Tower of London, talks about his nightmare where he drowned, a rumble of thunder is immediately followed by pouring rain.
 Richard III / int_a5f39a9c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_a5f39a9c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_a5f39a9c
 Richard III / int_a70223
type
Karma Houdini
 Richard III / int_a70223
comment
Karma Houdini: For all the heinous crimes Richard commits, he escapes retribution at the hand of Richmond at the very end of the movie, jumping off the ledge just as Richmond shoots his pistol.
 Richard III / int_a70223
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_a70223
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_a70223
 Richard III / int_aa96059e
type
Disabled in the Adaptation
 Richard III / int_aa96059e
comment
Disabled in the Adaptation: The film adds on to Richard's deformities, by adding a blind left eye giving him another disability besides the withered arm.
 Richard III / int_aa96059e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_aa96059e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_aa96059e
 Richard III / int_abad35b4
type
Soundtrack Dissonance
 Richard III / int_abad35b4
comment
Soundtrack Dissonance: The movie ends with a grinning Richard III plunging to his death to Jolson's "Sitting On Top of the World".
 Richard III / int_abad35b4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_abad35b4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_abad35b4
 Richard III / int_af4d6174
type
Setting Update
 Richard III / int_af4d6174
comment
Setting Update: To the 1930s United Kingdom, with the spectre of fascism looming over Europe at the time paralleled with Richard's unscrupulous rise to power.
 Richard III / int_af4d6174
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_af4d6174
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_af4d6174
 Richard III / int_b0855ef3
type
No Historical Figures Were Harmed
 Richard III / int_b0855ef3
comment
No Historical Figures Were Harmed: This version of Richard III was heavily based on British fascist Oswald Mosley.
 Richard III / int_b0855ef3
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_b0855ef3
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_b0855ef3
 Richard III / int_c2288824
type
A Nazi by Any Other Name
 Richard III / int_c2288824
comment
A Nazi by Any Other Name / Putting on the Reich: These tropes are both extensively used: Richard and his followers grow increasingly nazi/fascist-like with each of their moves towards greater usurpation of power. Richard's coronation scene was straight out of Triumph of the Will. Quite a bit of the military equipment used by Richard's followers is a nazi-fied version of British gear and weaponry from the era. Cleverly enough, some uniform elements of Richard's faction take inspiration from those of the British Union of Fascists led by Oswald Mosley during the 1930s. And instead of a swastika, the white circle on Richard's flag displays his heraldic boar. Conversely the Earl of Richmond's army resembles that of the British army during World War II. His preparation for the Battle of Bosworth Field appear similar to those prior to the D-Day landings. In addition his costume looks influenced by the appearance of Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery.
 Richard III / int_c2288824
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_c2288824
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_c2288824
 Richard III / int_c2c15b23
type
Bait-and-Switch Comment
 Richard III / int_c2c15b23
comment
Bait-and-Switch Comment: Richard's "Now is the winter of our discontent" monologue starts off as a speech praising the victorious King before a Mood Whiplash Conversation Cut to Richard sneering at the King in the privacy of the upstairs loo.
 Richard III / int_c2c15b23
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_c2c15b23
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_c2c15b23
 Richard III / int_c3585f4a
type
Boom, Headshot!
 Richard III / int_c3585f4a
comment
Boom, Headshot!: In the middle of the final battle right after the "My kingdom for a horse" line, Richard shoots Tyrell in the face at point-blank range for suggesting escape.
 Richard III / int_c3585f4a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_c3585f4a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_c3585f4a
 Richard III / int_c75df49a
type
Shout-Out
 Richard III / int_c75df49a
comment
Shout-Out: According to Word of God, the Vader Breath in the Action Prologue was a homage to Darth Vader. Rivers's lover screaming as he's murdered in front of her cuts to the sound of a train whistle, as in The 39 Steps (1935). Richard III's death is very reminiscent of Cody Jarrett in White Heat.
 Richard III / int_c75df49a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_c75df49a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_c75df49a
 Richard III / int_c93a6560
type
Impaled with Extreme Prejudice
 Richard III / int_c93a6560
comment
Impaled with Extreme Prejudice: Rivers, from below, in bed. It's almost a Shout-Out to Friday the 13th!
 Richard III / int_c93a6560
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_c93a6560
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_c93a6560
 Richard III / int_cc4b45f6
type
Word of God
 Richard III / int_cc4b45f6
comment
According to Word of God, the Vader Breath in the Action Prologue was a homage to Darth Vader.
 Richard III / int_cc4b45f6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_cc4b45f6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_cc4b45f6
 Richard III / int_e16217f8
type
Historical Villain Upgrade
 Richard III / int_e16217f8
comment
Historical Villain Upgrade: The Movie. Being based on Shakespeare's Richard III (a play that makes a point of vilifying one side of a brutal Grey and Grey Civil War and whitewashing the other) made it inevitable, but the film goes beyond. Rather than turning Richard into a medieval tyrant, he gets turned into a Nazi.
 Richard III / int_e16217f8
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_e16217f8
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_e16217f8
 Richard III / int_e8e3807
type
Aside Glance
 Richard III / int_e8e3807
comment
Aside Glance: Richard is washing up after peeing, while delivering his opening monologue, when he notices the camera behind him. For the rest of the movie, all of his soliloquies are delivered straight at the audience.
 Richard III / int_e8e3807
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_e8e3807
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_e8e3807
 Richard III / int_eaf8c23a
type
Conversation Cut
 Richard III / int_eaf8c23a
comment
Conversation Cut: The opening lines of the play, namely Richard's "Now is the winter of our discontent" monologue, are presented as Richard giving a triumphal speech at what appears to be a victory ball being thrown by his brother, Edward IV. Right in the middle of the soliloquy, right before Richard starts talking bitterly about how he doesn't fit in with happy times ("But I, that am not shaped for sportive tricks..."), the scene cuts mid-sentence to him walking through a restroom door and standing in front of a urinal to pee.
 Richard III / int_eaf8c23a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_eaf8c23a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_eaf8c23a
 Richard III / int_eff65ef6
type
Chained to a Bed
 Richard III / int_eff65ef6
comment
Chained to a Bed: Earl Rivers is handcuffed to a bed enjoying the attentions of an air hostess, a cigarette, and a favourite beverage when he is stabbed to death from below the bed.
 Richard III / int_eff65ef6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_eff65ef6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_eff65ef6
 Richard III / int_f16da697
type
Undying Loyalty
 Richard III / int_f16da697
comment
Undying Loyalty: Ratcliffe always has Richard's back in this adaption from beginning to end, being his faithful servant and right-hand man despite his horrible actions, and also making an attempt to comfort Richard during his Villainous Breakdown. He even uses his last breath to implore Richard to escape to safety. Richard repays him by abandoning him to his death on the field.
 Richard III / int_f16da697
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_f16da697
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_f16da697
 Richard III / int_f863e840
type
Dying Smirk
 Richard III / int_f863e840
comment
Dying Smirk: The villainous King Richard falls into a gulf of flames with a huge grin, as "I'm Sitting on Top of the World" plays.
 Richard III / int_f863e840
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_f863e840
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_f863e840
 Richard III / int_ff6ae1f6
type
Evil-Detecting Dog
 Richard III / int_ff6ae1f6
comment
Evil-Detecting Dog: During his villain monologue Richard complains that dogs bark at him whenever he's nearby. Well what does he expect when he's about to drive a tank through the wall?
 Richard III / int_ff6ae1f6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_ff6ae1f6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_ff6ae1f6
 Richard III / int_ff6d8ad9
type
Adaptational Nationality
 Richard III / int_ff6d8ad9
comment
Adaptational Nationality: Elizabeth Woodville and her family are Americans in this take, when they were English both historically and in the original play. This is a subtle way of getting the class distinctions of the 15th century across. The Woodvilles were commoners before they were raised to high status by Edward IV marrying Elizabeth. Many members of the nobility and the Plantagenets resented them, and in Real Life, after Edward IV died, Richard III was determined to not let the Woodvilles run the show. In this film, making the Woodvilles an American family helps connote their outsider status in the government and royal family of Britain. Also in the original play , James Tyrell is an English knight , here he’s northern Irish , which Ian Mckellen’s script confirms.
 Richard III / int_ff6d8ad9
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_ff6d8ad9
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_ff6d8ad9
 Richard III / int_ffad4e9f
type
Shown Their Work
 Richard III / int_ffad4e9f
comment
Shown Their Work: The aircraft are all 1930s designs, including a De Havilland Dragon Rapid appearing on the poster, and the Bristol Blenheim bomber in the final battle.
 Richard III / int_ffad4e9f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_ffad4e9f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_ffad4e9f
 Richard III / int_name
type
ItemName
 Richard III / int_name
comment
 Richard III / int_name
featureApplicability
1.0
 Richard III / int_name
featureConfidence
1.0
 Richard III
hasFeature
Richard III / int_name
 Richard III / int_name
itemName
Richard III

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 Richard III
hasFeature
A Nazi by Any Other Name / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Adaptational Diversity / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Allohistorical Allusion / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Alone in a Crowd / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Bad Vibrations / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Bait-and-Switch Comment / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Chained to a Bed / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Conversation Cut / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Day of the Jackboot / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Diesel Punk / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Films of 1995–1999 / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Gas Mask Mooks / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Glamorous Wartime Singer / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Good Guns, Bad Guns / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Good Smoking, Evil Smoking / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
My Horse Is a Motorbike / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Out with a Bang / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Putting on the Reich / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Red and Black Totalitarianism / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
See You in Hell / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Sexy Stewardess / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Stuka Scream / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Tank Goodness / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
The Film of the Play / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
There Was a Door / int_b8adbacc
 Richard III
hasFeature
Vader Breath / int_b8adbacc