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As I Lay Dying

 As I Lay Dying
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 As I Lay Dying
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As I Lay Dying
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AsILayDying
 As I Lay Dying
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As I Lay Dying is a 1930 novel by William Faulkner. It's arguably among the least Mind Screw-like and most comprehensible of his works, and thus a good starting point.The basic plotline: Addie Bundren, the matriarch of the Bundren family, has died and expressed a wish to be buried in her hometown, Jefferson. Her husband Anse and children Cash, Darl, Jewel, Dewey Dell and Vardaman comply — although in many characters' cases, for not-entirely-altruistic reasons — pack up the corpse and go. This being a Faulkner novel, of course, things go wrong. Very wrong.A film adaptation, directed by and starring James Franco, was released in 2013.
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2023-10-22T05:14:27Z
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 As I Lay Dying / int_1c5002bc
type
The Stoic
 As I Lay Dying / int_1c5002bc
comment
The Stoic: Darl. Hardly ever does Darl display any emotion. He doesn't even become emotional as he narrates the event of Addie being placed in her coffin.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_1da5941e
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The Quiet One
 As I Lay Dying / int_1da5941e
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The Quiet One: Cash.
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Crapsack World
 As I Lay Dying / int_21d70919
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Crapsack World: It's Faulkner, what do you expect?
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Ironic Name
 As I Lay Dying / int_23781532
comment
Jewel, because he is Addie's most beloved. It's also an Ironic Name, as he's not exactly a "jewel" as far as personality goes.
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Only Sane Man
 As I Lay Dying / int_24321e44
comment
Only Sane Man: Cash.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_2439b588
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As the Good Book Says...
 As I Lay Dying / int_2439b588
comment
As the Good Book Says...: Each chapter starts with a verse from the KJV Bible; one of the chapters has a malaproperism of Proverbs 3:12, which is also cited in Hebrews 12:6.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_312c2b80
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One-Paragraph Chapter
 As I Lay Dying / int_312c2b80
comment
One-Paragraph Chapter: "My mother is a fish." Similarly, there's a later chapter consisting of Cash's two-line winding thought that the coffin wasn't balanced properly, ending as suddenly as it begins as he realizes no one is "listening" to him.
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Humans Are Flawed
 As I Lay Dying / int_32e279c4
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Humans Are Flawed: Where to start, to begin almost no one in the family actually cares about the body they're carrying.
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Bury Me Not on the Lone Prairie
 As I Lay Dying / int_493bc214
comment
Bury Me Not on the Lone Prairie: The entire plot, being driven by Anse Bundren's attempt to return his wife's body to her family graveyard, through a rainstorm. Though rather unusually, Addie requested this specifically because she wanted the journey there to destroy her family.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_49b1fe0
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Beige Prose
 As I Lay Dying / int_49b1fe0
comment
Beige Prose: "My mother is a fish." This also applies to Cash's sections before he replaces Darl as the objective narrator.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_4e3d253b
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Downer Ending
 As I Lay Dying / int_4e3d253b
comment
Downer Ending: Oh Anse, you Jerkass, you.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_53d45fa8
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Back-Alley Doctor
 As I Lay Dying / int_53d45fa8
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Back-Alley Doctor: Skeet MacGowan, but blatantly without the "doctor" part.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_55fa41e2
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NietzscheWannabe
 As I Lay Dying / int_55fa41e2
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Nietzsche Wannabe: Darl has his moments, but Addie takes the cake.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_62434fe2
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Sanity Slippage
 As I Lay Dying / int_62434fe2
comment
Sanity Slippage: What happens to Darl over the course of the novel, eventually resulting in his being institutionalized.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_6bda9a30
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Meaningful Name
 As I Lay Dying / int_6bda9a30
comment
Meaningful Name: Jewel, because he is Addie's most beloved. It's also an Ironic Name, as he's not exactly a "jewel" as far as personality goes. Bundren sounds similar to burden, which the family certainly is, to themselves, and to everyone else.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_74c3078d
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TheRashomon
 As I Lay Dying / int_74c3078d
comment
The Rashomon: As I Lay Dying features fifteen different narrators. The majority of the narration comes from the Bundrens, sans Jewel and Addie who only narrate one section of their own.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_787c6068
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My Significance Sense Is Tingling
 As I Lay Dying / int_787c6068
comment
My Significance Sense Is Tingling: Darl is clairvoyant. Darl narrates the moment of Addie's passing when he isn't even in the room. He also knows that Jewel is Addie's illegitimate son and that Dewey Dell is pregnant.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_88933ad4
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Parental Favoritism
 As I Lay Dying / int_88933ad4
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Parental Favoritism: Jewel is Addie's favorite largely because he isn't Anse's son. It's a bit more nuanced in the novel, but that's the gist.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_8b568cb7
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Posthumous Character
 As I Lay Dying / int_8b568cb7
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Posthumous Character: Addie, in one chapter. Sort of.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_a536f3a3
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Gender-Blender Name
 As I Lay Dying / int_a536f3a3
comment
Gender-Blender Name: Jewel is male, not female.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_a679184b
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Due to the Dead
 As I Lay Dying / int_a679184b
comment
Due to the Dead: The whole plot, but subverted in that most of the characters are just using it as an excuse.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_a70223
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Karma Houdini
 As I Lay Dying / int_a70223
comment
Karma Houdini: Nothing bad ever happens to Anse, despite some underhanded things he did. MacGowan too, who gets away with raping Dewel Dell.
 As I Lay Dying / int_a70223
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 As I Lay Dying / int_b01abe4f
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Catchphrase
 As I Lay Dying / int_b01abe4f
comment
Catchphrase: Among others: Cash: "It don't bother me none" Jewel: "Goddamn you" and "Shut up, Darl!" Darl: "Jewel's mother is a horse" Vardaman: "My mother is a fish" Kate: "She oughta take them cakes"
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 As I Lay Dying / int_b6cc7fc0
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Dysfunctional Family
 As I Lay Dying / int_b6cc7fc0
comment
Dysfunctional Family: All Anse cares about is getting new teeth and a new wife, most people think Darl is weird because he's clairvoyant, Jewel is angry about everything, and Vardaman thinks his mother is a fish. Dewey Dell is slightly less dysfunctional than the aforementioned, though she does have a slightly incomprehensible dream where she couldn't feel anything, even the fact that she was a woman, except for the cool wind blowing across her naked body. All things considered, Cash seems rather normal, though he obsessed over creating the coffin.
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 As I Lay Dying / int_bb18a227
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It's All About Me
 As I Lay Dying / int_bb18a227
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It's All About Me: Anse doesn't care about anyone but himself. Special mention should go to his reaction to his son Cash being horribly injured.
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Anti-Hero
 As I Lay Dying / int_beb9a361
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Anti-Hero: Jewel. Despite being a bastard, he's the only one of the Bundrens with completely good intentions and the one who cares the most about Addie.
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Mind Screw
 As I Lay Dying / int_bef696dd
comment
Mind Screw: Not as much as Faulkner's other works, but still; especially concerning Darl and Addie. In Section 30, Dewey Dell describes a nightmare she had where she could not feel anything, even the fact that she was a girl, and then she felt a "they" beneath her that was "like a piece of cool silk dragged across [her] legs." It's really a metaphor for her repressed sexuality.
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Inner Monologue
 As I Lay Dying / int_c4c9bb40
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Inner Monologue: Of most of the characters, including Addie's corpse (maybe)
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Shout-Out
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Shout-Out
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Holier Than Thou
 As I Lay Dying / int_d1ceb951
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Holier Than Thou: Cora Tull. Contrast Vernon Tull, who's actually a pretty decent guy.
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The Chessmaster
 As I Lay Dying / int_d62dd556
comment
The Chessmaster: Anse, if you believe that he acts stupid and useless on purpose so that he never has to work a day in his life. He even ends up getting a new wife, along with his new set of teeth, at Jefferson so that he has a new set of hands to replace Addie. Addie, whose burial in Jefferson was specifically requested in order to destroy her family.
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The Hero
 As I Lay Dying / int_e49686
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The Hero: Darl, the only one who understands that Addie was a loveless, cruel individual who only wants to be taken to Jefferson out of revenge, and so he tries to bury her as quickly as possible, first in the river, then in the fire.
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Bastard Bastard
 As I Lay Dying / int_ea35fda5
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Bastard Bastard: Jewel
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Jerkass
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Jerkass: It's easier to list the characters who aren't. For one, Anse cares for no one in the entire family.
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Prophecies Are Always Right
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Prophecies Are Always Right
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As I Lay Dying

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

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Posthumous Narration / int_79c00333
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