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Circe

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Circe
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Circe
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Circe is a 2017 novel by Madeline Miller. It retells the Greek myths from the point of view of the sorceress Circe, she of turning-men-into-pigs fame, drawing in particular from The Metamorphoses and The Trojan Cycle.Circe grows up an outcast in the house of Helios, neither beautiful like her nymph mother or radiantly powerful like her Titan father. But Circe finds her niche in witchcraft, a terrible art that results in her exile by the gods. Banished to the remote island of Aiaia, Circe grows into a powerful sorceress, crosses paths with a variety of mythological figures, and comes to question divinity itself and the larger world.The novel is Miller's third published work, after her Breakthrough Hit The Song of Achilles (the events of which this novel references) and a short story Galatea.
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 Circe / int_10d386ea
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Master Archer
 Circe / int_10d386ea
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Master Archer: Defied by Odysseus. He's a remarkable bowman and everyone on Ithaca knows it, but he did not bring his archery skills to the table at Troy because the bow was associated by the cowardly Paris, and so it would not have been a good look on Odysseus.
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Circe / int_10d386ea
 Circe / int_113480b7
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Canon Foreigner
 Circe / int_113480b7
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Canon Foreigner: Trygon has no basis in Greek mythology, and the closest equivalent to him in the stories is the spear tipped with stingray poison from the Telegony. Justified, since he's vastly older than even the Titans, to the point he dismisses Zeus as "nothing" when Circe brings him up. Trygon is simply beyond the scope of Greek mythology.
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Circe / int_113480b7
 Circe / int_129749df
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All Men Are Perverts
 Circe / int_129749df
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All Men Are Perverts: Almost all; while Circe is in her phase of transforming sailors into pigs, she always waits for them to attack her or the nymphs first before harming them. She notes that she can count on one hand the number of times she's had shipwrecked sailors who genuinely do just want food and shelter, and she feeds and sends them on their way unharmed.
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Circe / int_129749df
 Circe / int_154aa477
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Big, Screwed-Up Family
 Circe / int_154aa477
comment
Big, Screwed-Up Family: There is absolutely no love amongst Circe’s family. Everyone is too vain, power-hungry, self-centered and cruel to have any true love or kindness for anyone, be you a parent, child, sibling or so forth. Parents only bat you an eye or show you a shred of kindness if you're useful, siblings are rivals and anyone is willing to betray another for power. Even Pasiphae, who is just as cruel and fits in with everyone else, admits to Circe that she hates their family because she knows that any of their cousins and siblings she used to laugh with would laugh at her, if given the chance, their father cares more about power than anything else, their brothers only see them as amusements and their own mother is nothing but a manipulative shrew.
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Circe / int_154aa477
 Circe / int_19851b86
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The Sociopath
 Circe / int_19851b86
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The Sociopath: Excluding Circe all the gods, nymphs and titans qualify as this. They are completely narcissistic, devoid of empathy, sadistic, foul-tempered, enjoy dominating others, crave power and overreact to the smallest things. They kill and torture people or otherwise make lives miserable, if not out of anger or to extort more prayers than just for amusement or to demonstrate their power. They are incapable of having any real attachment or love for anyone around them whether it be lovers or even their own children, who they are perfectly willing to use as pawns for power or discard if un-useful.
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 Circe / int_1a09b4f9
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The Glorious War of Sisterly Rivalry
 Circe / int_1a09b4f9
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The Glorious War of Sisterly Rivalry: Circe perceives herself as the Smart one (less attractive, but more down-to-earth) and her sister Pasiphae, with whom she has never got along, as the Pretty one (beautiful, but selfish and cruel).
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Circe / int_1a09b4f9
 Circe / int_1b60dcba
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The Bully
 Circe / int_1b60dcba
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The Bully: This is essentially what EVERY immortal in the story (bar Circe) boils down too, from the lowest Nymphs to the most powerful gods. Cruel bullies that do whatever they can to make everyone around them miserable (especially the far less powerful mortals) if not to gain more power than to gratify themselves. The only difference is how much damage they are able to inflict based on status and power levels. Nymphs are alpha-bitches that take any opportunity to belittle anyone they can for any reason, those not as powerful as the gods but are given the opportunity to run a kingdom and who have magic subjugate and torture/kill innocent people for pleasure or to show off their power, and the titans and gods actively make sure that the whole world is miserable and reliant on them to milk worship, while still killing innocents on a whim.
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 Circe / int_1b8c7503
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The Exile
 Circe / int_1b8c7503
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The Exile: Circe was banished to Aiaia for transforming Scylla and Glaucus.
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Circe / int_1b8c7503
 Circe / int_20f689e9
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Adaptational Villainy
 Circe / int_20f689e9
comment
Adaptational Villainy: While the Greek gods could always be cruel and petty in mythology, and did send monsters to harm mortals who disrespected them, they did not create monsters and actively torment mortals just to milk worship from them. Their motives for punishing Prometheus are also slightly different. In the myths, Prometheus first tricked Zeus into allowing humans to keep the best parts of a sacrifice for themselves for which Zeus took away their ability to use fire as a punishment, then punished Prometheus when he stole it back. Here, it's specifically stated that Prometheus is being punished for giving humans fire in the first place, because it would improve their lives, and the gods simply want humanity as miserable as possible so that they would give them more worship. There wasn't much in the myths about Pasiphae, but she was cursed by Poseidon to fall in love with and copulate with the bull in the myth. In this book she has some semblance of control and does it because she craves infamy, and she's depicted as an Alpha Bitch of godly proportions, only drawing joy from insulting and hurting those without the power to retaliate. She also is the one who keeps Icarus and Daedalus prisoner, whilst in the myths she tried to help them escape Crete. Her story has a fittingly gruesome and ugly ending, going nuts after the Minotaur—her one claim to fame—is killed. She then has to return to gossiping and sniping amongst the gods. Her descendants are deposed from the throne they inherited. Aeetes was pretty much a non-entity in the myths, but here he's later turned Sorcerous Overlord that enslaved sailors he came across by the time Jason comes along. The crew of Odysseus attempted to rape Circe and is the reason for her transformation of them into pigs. Athena is depicted as only favoring Odysseus out of amusement and has no sympathy towards him and his family. Not to mention she tried to kill Telegonus. Helios is made out to be downright abusive and cruel, even though by all accounts, he was one of the nicer gods who doted on his children, especially his daughters. He even killed a giant that tried to harm Circe in the myths while in this story he does nothing when a mortal she took pity on rapes her. There's no mention of Glaucus killing his father after becoming a god in the myths, even if it's revenge for years of beatings. He's also much more ungrateful and arrogant compared to the previous stories. Also in the myths it is said that he helps drowning sailors due to his past struggles, in the story Glaucus prefers to forget his past as a mortal and snidely tells Circe that he will only help his former friends and neighbors if they make good enough offerings to him.
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Circe / int_20f689e9
 Circe / int_22a27b19
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Alpha Bitch
 Circe / int_22a27b19
comment
Alpha Bitch: There isn't a nymph (besides Circe) in the story that isn't a shallow self-centered narcissistic mean girl. They are constantly gossiping and bullying each other, doing whatever small petty things they can to rub their superiority in each other's faces while breaking down after they lose it. Special mention goes to Circe's mother, who cruelly bullies her for amusement when Circe is otherwise useless and encourages her daughter Pasiphae to do the same.
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Circe / int_22a27b19
 Circe / int_23ff95fb
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Brutal Honesty
 Circe / int_23ff95fb
comment
Brutal Honesty: Most of Aeetes's interactions with Circe is him delivering to her brutal truths about the scope and ramifications of her actions. This is one of the reasons they got along until he turned into a Sorcerous Overlord.
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Circe / int_23ff95fb
 Circe / int_27705cf8
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Textile Work Is Feminine
 Circe / int_27705cf8
comment
Textile Work Is Feminine: Circe is gifted an exquisite loom by Daedalus, which she puts to good use. Penelope is a renowned weaver herself.
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Circe / int_27705cf8
 Circe / int_2a02e5c9
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Guile Hero
 Circe / int_2a02e5c9
comment
Guile Hero: Odysseus, as per usual of his portrayal, is manipulative and intelligent but still bold and heroic. Penelope is also as smart and cunning as him.
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Circe / int_2a02e5c9
 Circe / int_2bb06191
type
Adaptational Sexuality
 Circe / int_2bb06191
comment
Adaptational Sexuality: In the Telegony, Telegonus marries Penelope after killing Odysseus. In this version, or at least in Circe's hopes for the future of this version, he forms a deep bond with the captain of his guard and does not care to ever marry or sire heirs.
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Circe / int_2bb06191
 Circe / int_2dc0d2bf
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Hidden Depths
 Circe / int_2dc0d2bf
comment
Hidden Depths: Pasiphae, Alpha Bitch extraordinaire, surprises Circe with some very cynical insight into the plight of a nymph. Circe also realizes after their last meeting that, despite how little her sister thinks of her and belittles her, a part of her was hoping they could find kinship was witches and nymphs struggling for power in their lives and be, in their own way, sisters. But Pasiphaes cruelty rubs Circe the wrong way.
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Circe / int_2dc0d2bf
 Circe / int_309b8806
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Cursed with Awesome
 Circe / int_309b8806
comment
Cursed with Awesome: This is Aeetes's opinion of Circe's curse on Scylla:
 Circe / int_309b8806
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Circe / int_309b8806
 Circe / int_30d4f2a
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Narcissist
 Circe / int_30d4f2a
comment
Narcissist: All the immortals are concerned with themselves, their amusement and power. Everyone else is either a rival, situational ally, tool or play thing.
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Circe / int_30d4f2a
 Circe / int_33d5b7f2
type
Adapted Out
 Circe / int_33d5b7f2
comment
Adapted Out: Circe's other two possible sons by Odysseus, Ardeas/Agrius and Latinus, do not make an appearance unlike Telegonus.
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Circe / int_33d5b7f2
 Circe / int_34dcfc96
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Kick the Dog
 Circe / int_34dcfc96
comment
Kick the Dog: Circe’s mother and siblings constantly did this to Circe growing up, belittling and mocking her any chance they got. This is basically the MO of gods in general, to do whatever they can to make those weaker than them (especially mortals) miserable to make themselves feel powerful. High ranking gods like Zeus, Helios and the Olympians do this by tormenting mortals and extorting sacrifices from them while lesser dieties like nymphs do so by bullying each other.
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Circe / int_34dcfc96
 Circe / int_351205d2
type
Friends with Benefits
 Circe / int_351205d2
comment
Friends with Benefits: During the early parts of Circe's exile, Hermes occasionally visits her and she takes him to bed, but she's very aware that there's no real love between them.
 Circe / int_351205d2
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Circe / int_351205d2
 Circe / int_355c52da
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Privilege Makes You Evil
 Circe / int_355c52da
comment
Privilege Makes You Evil: An explanation for Glaucus personality shift. Where before he was but a humble fisherman who faced the daily grind of work and the indignities of getting older as a God he has community, riches, respect and an immortal life where he will never be parted from his beloved sea. His personality Also takes a dive though and becomes much more arrogant and cruel.
 Circe / int_355c52da
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Circe / int_355c52da
 Circe / int_35d9ca8b
type
Informed Loner
 Circe / int_35d9ca8b
comment
Informed Loner: Subverted. While Circe certainly interacts with a lot of people in her exile, many of those interactions are marred with hostility and it's made clear that they are either hostile, indifferent towards Circe or need something from her.
 Circe / int_35d9ca8b
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Circe / int_35d9ca8b
 Circe / int_362461f6
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Sex Slave
 Circe / int_362461f6
comment
Sex Slave: Many of Circe's titan and nymph aunts were taken as these by type triumphant gods.
 Circe / int_362461f6
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Circe / int_362461f6
 Circe / int_3b79029a
type
Crapsaccharine World
 Circe / int_3b79029a
comment
Crapsaccharine World: The godly realms are layered with riches and magic beyond any mortal form....but they're maintained by a tyrannical chain of fear with the gods actively tormenting, backstabbing, and committing all manner of cruelties to each other just for the sake of novelty.
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Circe / int_3b79029a
 Circe / int_3c3f28a5
type
Blessed with Suck
 Circe / int_3c3f28a5
comment
Blessed with Suck: Circe ultimately comes to this conclusion about godhood, sure they live forever, are powerful and dont feel pain unless under special circumstances, but that just results in them becoming egotistical, cruel and drunk with power. The book ends with her making herself mortal.
 Circe / int_3c3f28a5
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Circe / int_3c3f28a5
 Circe / int_3f11ef74
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Parental Substitute
 Circe / int_3f11ef74
comment
Perse was also neglectful to Aeetes due to Helios not seeing a successful future for him at first, but Circe stepped in as a Parental Substitute.
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Circe / int_3f11ef74
 Circe / int_3f45f1e6
type
Adaptational Heroism
 Circe / int_3f45f1e6
comment
Adaptational Heroism: One of the most significant changes of the novel is changing a lot of Circe's motivations in the myths surrounding her to paint her in a more heroic light. One major example is the events with Medea and the whole debacle with Odysseus: this version of Circe explicitly states that she spares good men from the fate of being turned into pigs. The first time she did it she had intended on just knocking them out, but she didn't act quickly enough and was raped. The rage she feels after this allows her to discover the pig transformation spell. Because of Aeetes's Adaptational Villainy below, Medea's motive for betraying her family is more reasonable.
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Circe / int_3f45f1e6
 Circe / int_3f7a958b
type
Secret Test of Character
 Circe / int_3f7a958b
comment
Secret Test of Character: When people come for Trygons tail, he tells them that to take it they must first poke themselves with it, which would put them in a state of unending pain. When Circe moves to do so, proving that her claims of only wanting to use to protect her son are true, Trygon pulls his tail away at the last minute saying that the fact that she would have done so is enough.
 Circe / int_3f7a958b
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Circe / int_3f7a958b
 Circe / int_3fe2b13f
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Ungrateful Bastard
 Circe / int_3fe2b13f
comment
Ungrateful Bastard: Circe takes pity on a crew that was lost at sea, feeds them and heals them. But they rape her when they find out she lives alone. Circe took care of Aeetes when he was a baby and was the only person to give him genuine love and kindness, but after their father decided he was worth something and took him in he grew up to be more or less callous, sexist and condescending towards Circe as the other male gods. He ultimately does little to nothing to stop Circe from being banished, only saying it was her own fault for admitting to her mistake and she's lucky to still be alive. Then years later he has the gaul to say that she should have prevented his daughter from leaving her island so he could arrest her because its "(her) duty". Circe befriends Glaucus before he becomes a god, pulling strings with her ocean deity aunt to make his fishing ventures plentiful, and using her power to make him a god. While he's unaware of that last part, (though when he finds out he chooses to hide in his room due to embarrassment rather than thank her or say goodbye before she is banished) he quickly throws her to the wayside and chooses a prettier but much less kind nymph as his wife... only to forget about said prettier nymph too when she is no longer pretty.
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 Circe / int_40c57041
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Manipulative Bastard
 Circe / int_40c57041
comment
Manipulative Bastard: Odysseus and Penelope, easily running circles everyone around them.
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Circe / int_40c57041
 Circe / int_41d50d81
type
Big Brother Bully
 Circe / int_41d50d81
comment
Big Brother Bully: Inverted with Pasiphae and Perses; Circe is their older sister, but they insult and belittle her constantly while growing up. Both of whom learned it from their mother who frequently insulted and belittled Circe as well.
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Circe / int_41d50d81
 Circe / int_48c99e19
type
Death by Adaptation
 Circe / int_48c99e19
comment
Death by Adaptation: Daedalus dies out of grief after Icarus crashed into the ocean instead of surviving like the original myth.
 Circe / int_48c99e19
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Circe / int_48c99e19
 Circe / int_4c782fb9
type
Gods Need Prayer Badly
 Circe / int_4c782fb9
comment
Gods Need Prayer Badly: Averted, they dont NEED prayer in a logical sense, but due to their massive ego's they simply crave it so they actively torment humanity and make them miserable so they will receive it. When they arent trying to milk worship and offerings from them, they are actively screwing humanity or otherwise tormenting those beneath them so they can feel powerful.
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 Circe / int_4c8e8078
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All of the Other Reindeer
 Circe / int_4c8e8078
comment
All of the Other Reindeer: Circe is a girl, so she cannot be seen as anything other than "amusement" for the male gods and she isn't as pretty as any of the other nymphs (her having streaks in her hair and a voice like a mortal are considered faults among the vain gods) so they all belittle and mock her when she's in the room. Though Pasiphae admits that they all do that to each other, not just Circe, Circe never had an equal or anyone below her to laugh at (not that she would anyways) so this trope still applies. Though, eventually she becomes feared and hated by them for being a witch, since she can use her powers on them like she did Scylla.
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Circe / int_4c8e8078
 Circe / int_504a1991
type
Body Horror
 Circe / int_504a1991
comment
Body Horror: There's an entire chapter dedicated to how horrific being turned into a pig is, and Scylla's transformation is also related in quite grisly detail by the witness. The text is also quite detailed about the injuries inflicted on Prometheus and on Circe when Helios scorches her. Circe's narration pulls no punches regarding what it would take to birth a minotaur.
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Circe / int_504a1991
 Circe / int_50b05d30
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Disproportionate Retribution
 Circe / int_50b05d30
comment
Disproportionate Retribution: Because of all the gods' cruelty and pettiness, minor things that can be overlooked are blown out of proportion.
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Circe / int_50b05d30
 Circe / int_5311aa2d
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Love Father, Love Son
 Circe / int_5311aa2d
comment
Love Father, Love Son: Odysseus becomes Circe's lover while he's on Aiaia. Later, she falls in love with his son Telemachus.
 Circe / int_5311aa2d
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Circe / int_5311aa2d
 Circe / int_5313c266
type
Bookends
 Circe / int_5313c266
comment
Book Ends: Circe's rebellious act in feeding Prometheus in the first chapter comes back in the final chapter, when she uses it to blackmail Helios into freeing her. Near the beginning, Circe raises her mortal lover to godhood to avert Mayfly–December Romance, which backfires when he abandons her. As a result of this, she commits her second great act of witchery: turning Scylla into a raving monster. At the end, Circe again takes a mortal lover, but before doing so she turns Scylla to stone. This time she chooses to try and make herself mortal.
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 Circe / int_53c5f30e
type
Happy Ending Override
 Circe / int_53c5f30e
comment
Happy Ending Override: The happy ending to The Odyssey is completely negated with Odysseus becoming paranoid and accidentally killed by his son with Circe, Telegonus. This is accurate to the Telegony, another epic in The Trojan Cycle that only survives as a summary.
 Circe / int_53c5f30e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_53c5f30e
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_53c5f30e
 Circe / int_5740acf7
type
Chickification
 Circe / int_5740acf7
comment
Chickification: In-Universe. Circe is disgruntled to note that this happened to her in retellings of the Odyssey, with the poets talking in detail about how she was humbled by the great Odysseus rather than them reaching an agreement.
 Circe / int_5740acf7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_5740acf7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_5740acf7
 Circe / int_5b057eae
type
Animalistic Abomination
 Circe / int_5b057eae
comment
Animalistic Abomination: Trygon is The Dreaded, a monster stronger and older than the gods, with a stinger tail that gives instant death to mortals and an eternity of agony to immortals, and lives in the deepest depths of the sea. He is also the only immortal in the story to help Circe purely out of the goodness of his heart and respect for her courage.
 Circe / int_5b057eae
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_5b057eae
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_5b057eae
 Circe / int_5c47ec4
type
Eldritch Ocean Abyss
 Circe / int_5c47ec4
comment
Eldritch Ocean Abyss: The bottom of the ocean is home to Trygon, an eldritch being older than the Titans themselves. Circe describes the horrifying aspects of the descent and the abyss itself.
 Circe / int_5c47ec4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_5c47ec4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_5c47ec4
 Circe / int_5ca80293
type
Pragmatic Villainy
 Circe / int_5ca80293
comment
Pragmatic Villainy: Hermes does admit to Circe that, while they enjoy making mortals suffer and do not care at all for them, gods do occasionally have to answer their prayers to keep their devotion. Course, they wait as long as possible then do the bare minimum.
 Circe / int_5ca80293
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_5ca80293
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_5ca80293
 Circe / int_5fb6411f
type
We Are as Mayflies
 Circe / int_5fb6411f
comment
We Are as Mayflies: Mortals often react with shock when they get reminded of how ancient Circe is; Glaucus in particular (despite knowing she's a goddess) is so disturbed to hear that she knew Prometheus that Circe claims it was a joke.
 Circe / int_5fb6411f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_5fb6411f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_5fb6411f
 Circe / int_63b02752
type
Hair-Trigger Temper
 Circe / int_63b02752
comment
Hair-Trigger Temper: Helios is known as one of the most brutal gods and with an "endless wrath." Indeed, when Circe was a child she knew even then that Helios would burn her to a crisp if she threw a tantrum. When he notices a tiny scab on one of his sacred sheep he angrily tells his daughters to fix it with them visibly afraid, and Circe telling him he's wrong about something makes him so angry he sets her on fire.
 Circe / int_63b02752
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_63b02752
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_63b02752
 Circe / int_63d861f8
type
Even Evil Has Loved Ones
 Circe / int_63d861f8
comment
Though Aeetes was devastated upon loosing his son to his daughter Medea he eventually gets over this and welcomes her home impressed by her ruthlessness after she kills her own children to spite Jason.
 Circe / int_63d861f8
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_63d861f8
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_63d861f8
 Circe / int_64b303c0
type
Drunk with Power
 Circe / int_64b303c0
comment
Drunk with Power: Glaucus was very humble and respectful to Circe as a lowly fisherman, appreciating her help and even saying at one point she wishes he were a god so he could marry her. Once he does become a god he immediately revels in his newfound power and glory while dismissing any mention of his past life, including trading in Circe for any of the other more-beautiful nymphs. At the end of the book, Circe sadly recounts on how she made Glaucus a monster like she did Scylla in a sense that everything good died in him when she made him a god.
 Circe / int_64b303c0
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1.0
 Circe / int_64b303c0
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_64b303c0
 Circe / int_658f7193
type
Lack of Empathy
 Circe / int_658f7193
comment
Lack of Empathy: Universal trait among most of the gods is sadism and need for dominance or power if anything to amuse them or fuel their egos: major gods like Helios sent monsters after humans or otherwise make them suffer to extort as much worship and offerings as possible, nymphs like Perse gossip and mocks anyone less than her and magical rulers like Aeetes and Pasiphae abuse their witchcraft and torture innocent people. All of the gods are extremely self-centered, cruel, spiteful and are honestly incapable of feeling true care for anyone but themselves. Circe's own mother frequently mocks her and sends her crying to her room and her father is happy to take any excuse to disown her despite her loyalty to him since he can’t use her for an arranged marriage, does nothing when she is attacked or raped and even threatens to kill her on their last encounter after initially refusing to arrange for her release. When the gods aren’t doing this they are releasing dangerous monsters on the mortals to milk prayers from them and torture/kill them anyways for amusement.
 Circe / int_658f7193
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1.0
 Circe / int_658f7193
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_658f7193
 Circe / int_687f9874
type
Prefers the Illusion
 Circe / int_687f9874
comment
Prefers the Illusion: All the gods are petty and cruel constantly diving into Disproportionate Retribution territory over certain things. But no one WANTS another war, so the chain of power is riddled with lies that everyone knows is true that they are willing to choose to believe to keep the peace. For example, Helios knows that Aeetes lied to him about discovering his witchcraft by accident and Aeetes knows that Helios knows he was lying. But Helios, to keep the peace, chooses to believe Aeetes when he tells Zeus and Zeus, in turn, pretends to believe him. It is Circe who gets punished and exiled for being totally honest.
 Circe / int_687f9874
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1.0
 Circe / int_687f9874
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_687f9874
 Circe / int_6c236fde
type
DidYouJustHaveTeaWithCthulhu
 Circe / int_6c236fde
comment
Did You Just Have Tea With Cthulhu: Trygon is a monster older and stronger than gods and Titans, the father of all oceans, and possibly the most powerful being in the setting....and also probably the nicest immortal in the story, patiently listening to Circe, helping her on the condition that she bring his tail back, and even waiving the more painful parts of the bargain because he admires her bravery.
 Circe / int_6c236fde
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_6c236fde
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_6c236fde
 Circe / int_6d332aea
type
Driven to Suicide
 Circe / int_6d332aea
comment
Driven to Suicide: When some of the pigs from Circe's pen escape (who were once men who tried to rape her) they run for the cliffs. At the end, Circe tells Helios that she would honestly prefer that Zeus destroy her if he won't release her from the island.
 Circe / int_6d332aea
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_6d332aea
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_6d332aea
 Circe / int_736d791f
type
Adaptational Badass
 Circe / int_736d791f
comment
Adaptational Badass: Aeetes - a somewhat insignificant king in the Jason myth, is turned into a Benevolent Mage Ruler (later turned Sorcerous Overlord that enslaved sailors he came across) here.
 Circe / int_736d791f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_736d791f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_736d791f
 Circe / int_73f7975f
type
Jerkass Gods
 Circe / int_73f7975f
comment
Jerkass Gods: While the gods were often reverently talked about and rarely seen in The Song of Achilles, here they and their vainglory take center stage. Minor deities and nymphs entertain themselves with ceaseless gossip and cruel words and snipes at one another (even their own children are not safe unless they are useful), and the more powerful Titans who sided with Zeus are in a constant power struggle when it comes to avoiding another war with the Olympians and being ready for one. The Olympians constantly jerk humanity around and send them monsters in order to siphon more prayers and sacrifices out of the people of the world, and will kill innocent people for the pettiest of reasons. Circe's ultimate triumph at the end of the book is making herself mortal so that she can age and pass as equals with Telemachus.
 Circe / int_73f7975f
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1.0
 Circe / int_73f7975f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_73f7975f
 Circe / int_7464705c
type
Arc Words
 Circe / int_7464705c
comment
Arc Words: Make a better one. When Circe is born both her parents are immediately disappointed because Helios prophesies she will marry a mortal, which is of no use to them. So her mother carelessly ignores her and immediately suggests they "make a better one" (have another child). When Circe faces Trygon and she breaks down from all the cruelty of the world she says she cannot bare to live in it any longer. So Trygon tells her "Then make a better one." Circe trues to do this at the end when she leaves the world of gods altogether by becoming a mortal, sailing around the world with her new husband to help mortals in whatever ways they can.
 Circe / int_7464705c
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1.0
 Circe / int_7464705c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_7464705c
 Circe / int_771f6307
type
Brother–Sister Incest
 Circe / int_771f6307
comment
Brother–Sister Incest: It's heavily implied that Pasiphae had to sleep with her brother Perses to keep him happy.
 Circe / int_771f6307
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_771f6307
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_771f6307
 Circe / int_78255ad7
type
Passing the Torch
 Circe / int_78255ad7
comment
Passing the Torch: Near the end, Circe passes on the position of witch of Aiaia to Penelope.
 Circe / int_78255ad7
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1.0
 Circe / int_78255ad7
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_78255ad7
 Circe / int_7c9dcc1
type
THeUnfavorite
 Circe / int_7c9dcc1
comment
The Unfavorite: Circe to both her parents. Helios outright says that Circe is the worst of his children.
 Circe / int_7c9dcc1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_7c9dcc1
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_7c9dcc1
 Circe / int_7d89315b
type
"The Reason You Suck" Speech
 Circe / int_7d89315b
comment
"The Reason You Suck" Speech: After Circe confronts Pasiphae for both asking for her help and insulting her at every turn and also endangering her life by forcing her and the crew of men who picked her up to sail through Scylla's waters, Pasiphae delivers a huge one to Circe for being totally blind to Pasiphaes own struggles and how cruel and apathetic the world of the gods is to everyone, not just her, who shrugs it off and goes back to her island. Circe then gives a silent one about her sister when she finds out about how ugly and pathetic the ending of her time on Earth was.
 Circe / int_7d89315b
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1.0
 Circe / int_7d89315b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_7d89315b
 Circe / int_80eb641c
type
Straw Nihilist
 Circe / int_80eb641c
comment
Mixed with Straw Nihilism: Pasiphae thinks that Aeetes and Circe were never close and Aeetes, even from a young age, only saw Circe as a source of entertainment. While Aeetes did become condescending and misogynistic as the other gods later in his life he did love Circe at one point, evidenced by his first words being "Circe" and "Sister".
 Circe / int_80eb641c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_80eb641c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_80eb641c
 Circe / int_820ac351
type
It Amused Me
 Circe / int_820ac351
comment
It Amused Me: When the gods arent tormenting mortals to get more worship from them, they are likely doing it just for this reason. Hermes has no motivation for anything beyond his own amusement. Aeetes enslaves sailors that come to his kingdom, place spells on them that make them his robotic (but still conscious) slaves and often plays a "game" where he forces them to hold their arms out while he lights fire under them until they give him a reaction, simply for entertainment and to show off how powerful he is.
 Circe / int_820ac351
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1.0
 Circe / int_820ac351
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_820ac351
 Circe / int_8841192a
type
Like Father, Unlike Son
 Circe / int_8841192a
comment
Like Father, Unlike Son: Circe talks about how Telemachus is unlike his father Odysseus — while Odysseus was a manipulative and wise trickster, Telemachus is steady, stiff, and straightforward.
 Circe / int_8841192a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_8841192a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_8841192a
 Circe / int_88ebc539
type
Always a Bigger Fish
 Circe / int_88ebc539
comment
Always a Bigger Fish: This book is built on this, given how weak Circe is without her magic, and how powerful gods like Athena and Helios are. But Trygon is the best example. He's vastly older than even the Titans, and his poison is powerful enough to defeat anyone, including Zeus. The only reason he's not a threat is that he just doesn't care about the Greek gods, and spends all his time in the ocean depths.
 Circe / int_88ebc539
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_88ebc539
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_88ebc539
 Circe / int_8a817c2a
type
Rape Is a Special Kind of Evil
 Circe / int_8a817c2a
comment
Rape Is a Special Kind of Evil: Circe cuts off all ties with Hermes after he heavily implies that he's committed rape in the past. Circe being raped is what pushes her into discovering the spell that transforms men into pigs, and she immediately casts it upon her attackers and all men who attempt to attack her in the future. She specifically does not do this to kind men who wind up on her doorstep.
 Circe / int_8a817c2a
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1.0
 Circe / int_8a817c2a
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_8a817c2a
 Circe / int_918ef79f
type
Our Mages Are Different
 Circe / int_918ef79f
comment
Our Mages Are Different: Here, magic is feared by the gods. Although Circe and her siblings grow up with an affinity for magic (and her niece Medea becomes a witch as well), she eventually concludes that witchcraft isn't particularly tied to divinity — what makes it is will.
 Circe / int_918ef79f
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1.0
 Circe / int_918ef79f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_918ef79f
 Circe / int_9830549e
type
He-Man Woman Hater
 Circe / int_9830549e
comment
He-Man Woman Hater: The number of male characters who aren't this could be counted on one hand. Aeetes eventually becomes the worst example killing his own wife as soon as she gives him a son. Ancient Greece is no place for a lady, whether mortal or immortal: the nymphs exist as playthings, political bargaining tools, and heir-breeders, and no one cares whether they consent or not. And if you're considered ugly in any way (like Circe for her voice) you're are considered less than nothing and a burden on your family who is ignored at best and constantly belittled at worst. Even the other nymphs who become vain equally selfish Alpha Bitches due to this mindset and feel they are nothing unless they can get a powerful husband. The male gods also care little to nothing about their daughters and sisters. Circe's obedience to her father goes unrewarded, her attempts to impress him or stand up for herself are only punished, and even her closest brother becomes very condescending towards her for her gender as they age. Once she's exiled to Aiaia, the fact that she's technically a goddess means nothing to pass sailors with less-than-savory intentions as long as she's got no husband or male relatives around; when an adolescent Telegonus convinces her to take mercy on a passing ship, the crew show incredible deference to him despite the fact that they're all at least twice his age. Odysseus may have been intrigued by Circe's intellect, but upon returning home he's immensely ungrateful to his loyal wife, despite everything she went through while waiting for him. Essentially, the only choices for women in this world are to be meek and virtuous and suffer for it, or be merciless and powerful and reviled for it.
 Circe / int_9830549e
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1.0
 Circe / int_9830549e
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_9830549e
 Circe / int_984ef9ef
type
"Not So Different" Remark
 Circe / int_984ef9ef
comment
"Not So Different" Remark: Pasiphae tries this on Circe. Despite treating Circe with unrelenting cruelty all their lives, she considers herself and Circe to be witches together, and is genuinely shocked when Circe makes it clear she doesn't consider them to have anything in common. The ultimate difference between them is, that while both hate the cruelness of their family, Circe knows empathy and tries to be better while Pasiphae is just as cruel and selfish as the people she hates and is more interested in trying to benefit herself by playing the game.
 Circe / int_984ef9ef
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1.0
 Circe / int_984ef9ef
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_984ef9ef
 Circe / int_9a08c9a6
type
Intrigued by Humanity
 Circe / int_9a08c9a6
comment
Intrigued by Humanity: Circe grew up an outcast in a titan household, and is consistently fascinated by mortals and all their quirks and follies. In the end, she voluntarily tries to shed her divinity to become one.
 Circe / int_9a08c9a6
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1.0
 Circe / int_9a08c9a6
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_9a08c9a6
 Circe / int_9d12bbc1
type
Foreshadowing
 Circe / int_9d12bbc1
comment
Foreshadowing: When Circe hints at her true age to Glaucus he reacts with horror and revulsion, in which she has to claim it was a joke to calm him down. Which he immediately believes. This hints at Glaucus’ hidden vanity, his simple minded nature and that he doesn’t care for Circe as much as she thinks.
 Circe / int_9d12bbc1
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1.0
 Circe / int_9d12bbc1
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_9d12bbc1
 Circe / int_9dab0a6e
type
Continuity Nod
 Circe / int_9dab0a6e
comment
Continuity Nod: While telling Circe about the Trojan war, Odysseus's stories allude to The Song of Achilles, such as noting how he and Patroclus didn't really get on, and how Achilles lost it after Patroclus's death.
 Circe / int_9dab0a6e
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1.0
 Circe / int_9dab0a6e
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_9dab0a6e
 Circe / int_9fe35833
type
Even Bad Men Love Their Mamas
 Circe / int_9fe35833
comment
Even Bad Men Love Their Mamas: Glaucus becomes a total prick after he becomes a god, but he still gives his mother a nice home and a slave to help with her chores after he kills her abusive husband. Averted with some of the other gods whose sexist views extend even to them. Circe was basically a mother figure to her younger brother Aeetes growing up but as he reaches adult hood he cares less and less about her, refusing to take her with him when he gets his own kingdom after she practically begs him to so she can escape the abuse of the rest of their family.
 Circe / int_9fe35833
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 Circe / int_9fe35833
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_9fe35833
 Circe / int_a1b141f4
type
My God, What Have I Done?
 Circe / int_a1b141f4
comment
My God, What Have I Done?: Scylla's creation weighs heavily on Circe once she discovers that the nymph-turned-monster is responsible for the deaths of countless men (in fact, Pasiphae sends Daedalus to fetch her by this route specifically to mess with her more). She also has two smaller examples concerning Telegonus: first, giving him a sleeping potion as an infant, which as much too strong and could have killed him, and later threatening to brainwash him like her brother did to his captured sailors so that he wouldn't leave for Ithaca (both instances horrify him). Daedalus feels the same over his involvement in the conception of the Minotaur, and Telemachus for following his father's orders to kill the maids who had slept with the suitors.
 Circe / int_a1b141f4
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1.0
 Circe / int_a1b141f4
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 Circe
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Circe / int_a1b141f4
 Circe / int_a30c287
type
Good Parents
 Circe / int_a30c287
comment
Circe for the most part averts this and is a Good Parent but there was one time where she magically controlled her son to get him to stop crying, which she deeply regrets afterwards.
 Circe / int_a30c287
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1.0
 Circe / int_a30c287
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_a30c287
 Circe / int_a61be186
type
Sinister Stingrays
 Circe / int_a61be186
comment
Sinister Stingrays: Though Trygon actually turns out to be a nice reasonable creature he fits this trope to a T. Given the description Circe gives in the text and his own exposition of his history the creature is terrifying. Interestingly his very name just means Stingray.
 Circe / int_a61be186
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1.0
 Circe / int_a61be186
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 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_a61be186
 Circe / int_a65288e2
type
Ascended Extra
 Circe / int_a65288e2
comment
Ascended Extra: Because the book focuses on Circe, a horde of characters that weren't really the focus in their original myths appear more here. Helios, Perse, Aeetes, Pasiphae, Ariadne, Hermes and Scylla are the primary examples.
 Circe / int_a65288e2
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1.0
 Circe / int_a65288e2
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_a65288e2
 Circe / int_a70223
type
Karma Houdini
 Circe / int_a70223
comment
Karma Houdini: At the end of the book every Jerkass God is still making humanity miserable for their petty pleasures and power struggle. The closest any of them comes to receiving comeuppance is... Circe’s father Helios getting his pride wounded when Circe blackmails him into freeing her. Circe’s mother is denied the chance to have more children, which does cause her grief because she can’t rub her success in her siblings faces any more, but she overcame her tears quickly and revels in her new title, “Mother of Witches�. Though Aeetes was devastated upon loosing his son to his daughter Medea he eventually gets over this and welcomes her home impressed by her ruthlessness after she kills her own children to spite Jason. Zig-Zagged with Pasiphae. She looses her kingdom and her claim to fame after the Minotaur is killed and her descendants are dethroned (freeing both Crete and Athens from the monster and her tyranic rule) she ultimately receives no computance beyond going back to where she started: gossiping and belittling others in Oceanus’ halls. Though she did go mad first. However, ultimately at the end Circe decides to spend the remainder of her mortal life helping mortals with her magic which no doubt will infuriate them gods who thrive on mortal suffering and prayers.
 Circe / int_a70223
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1.0
 Circe / int_a70223
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_a70223
 Circe / int_a7ba94de
type
Inferiority Superiority Complex
 Circe / int_a7ba94de
comment
Inferiority Superiority Complex: Why are the nymphs so eager to belittle each other if given the opportunity, including Circe's own mother and sister towards her, because they know that at the end of the day they are considered largely useless and not cared for at all by the men in their lives so cruelly taunting or controlling those beneath them makes them feel better. In fact, when Helios states that he is forbidden from having more children with Perse, she breaks down in tears because every time he would give her a new child she would also get beads that she would use to gloat on the other nymphs with, so depriving her of this removes one of the few things that gives her life meaning. Before then, Circe even stated that her mother would have continued having children forever just to get more beads just to flaunt her good fortune over the other nymphs. Circe learns that when the Minotaur, her sister Pasiphae's once claim to fame, has been killed, she completely looses her mind over having lost her source of infamy for the same reason as her mother had.
 Circe / int_a7ba94de
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1.0
 Circe / int_a7ba94de
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_a7ba94de
 Circe / int_a8a04f6f
type
And I Must Scream
 Circe / int_a8a04f6f
comment
Aeetes enslaves sailors that come to his kingdom, place spells on them that make them his robotic (but still conscious) slaves and often plays a "game" where he forces them to hold their arms out while he lights fire under them until they give him a reaction, simply for entertainment and to show off how powerful he is.
 Circe / int_a8a04f6f
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1.0
 Circe / int_a8a04f6f
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 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_a8a04f6f
 Circe / int_a8cff6a
type
Familiar
 Circe / int_a8cff6a
comment
Familiar: Circe summons a lioness to be her pet.
 Circe / int_a8cff6a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_a8cff6a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_a8cff6a
 Circe / int_a90f0639
type
Entitled Bastard
 Circe / int_a90f0639
comment
Circe took care of Aeetes when he was a baby and was the only person to give him genuine love and kindness, but after their father decided he was worth something and took him in he grew up to be more or less callous, sexist and condescending towards Circe as the other male gods. He ultimately does little to nothing to stop Circe from being banished, only saying it was her own fault for admitting to her mistake and she's lucky to still be alive. Then years later he has the gaul to say that she should have prevented his daughter from leaving her island so he could arrest her because its "(her) duty".
 Circe / int_a90f0639
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_a90f0639
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_a90f0639
 Circe / int_abe1e24e
type
Good Cannot Comprehend Evil
 Circe / int_abe1e24e
comment
Good Cannot Comprehend Evil: Circe gets better over the course of the book, but she repeatedly fails to anticipate just how petty, spiteful and selfish people (god or mortal) can be.
 Circe / int_abe1e24e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_abe1e24e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_abe1e24e
 Circe / int_add9abb3
type
The Missus and the Ex
 Circe / int_add9abb3
comment
The Missus and the Ex: Subverted. Circe fully expects Penelope to enact vengeance on her or her son for Odysseus being unfaithful to her, but Penelope doesn't care since they're both victims of the gods and they actually form a strong friendship. Circe even leaves Aiaia to Penelope in the end.
 Circe / int_add9abb3
featureApplicability
-0.3
 Circe / int_add9abb3
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_add9abb3
 Circe / int_b11ac9f5
type
Abusive Parents
 Circe / int_b11ac9f5
comment
Helios is made out to be downright abusive and cruel, even though by all accounts, he was one of the nicer gods who doted on his children, especially his daughters. He even killed a giant that tried to harm Circe in the myths while in this story he does nothing when a mortal she took pity on rapes her.
 Circe / int_b11ac9f5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b11ac9f5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b11ac9f5
 Circe / int_b15b6a35
type
Cosmic Plaything
 Circe / int_b15b6a35
comment
Cosmic Plaything: The gods make their 'favorites' miserable and repeatedly toy with them for their own amusement. Shortly after Odysseus arrives home, Athena arranges for him to be killed by his own son because his happiness was too boring for her.
 Circe / int_b15b6a35
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b15b6a35
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b15b6a35
 Circe / int_b1e9444f
type
Baby Factory
 Circe / int_b1e9444f
comment
Baby Factory: This is how nymphs are treated by the Gods. Per Circe's word, the word "nymph" in the Greek language means not just goddess, but brides. In fact, whether a nymph has any value at all is determined by their looks and willingness to keep giving their husbands heirs. Circe was ignored by the gods and mocked by the nymphs (including her mother, sister and extended family) because of her "plain" appearance. And then as soon as Perse hears she isn't allowed to have any more children she breaks down in tears because now she is considered completely useless.
 Circe / int_b1e9444f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b1e9444f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b1e9444f
 Circe / int_b1efb7a7
type
Mayfly–December Romance
 Circe / int_b1efb7a7
comment
Mayfly–December Romance: Any relationship between a mortal and a god will be this. The quote under the page image gives an idea of this. Circe eventually renounces her divinity in order to have a lifelong relationship with Telemachus.
 Circe / int_b1efb7a7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b1efb7a7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b1efb7a7
 Circe / int_b246d59
type
Fame Through Infamy
 Circe / int_b246d59
comment
Fame Through Infamy: Pasiphae’s whole reason for birthing the Minotaur in the first place. Her husband Minos names it after himself for the same reason.
 Circe / int_b246d59
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b246d59
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b246d59
 Circe / int_b2f4114e
type
Heir Club for Men
 Circe / int_b2f4114e
comment
Heir Club for Men: If you're a boy (and your father thinks you will be successful), you are treated with respect. If you're a girl, the best your parents hope is that you're pretty enough to be married off in an alliance. Otherwise, you are just a burden. When Circe is born both her mother and father are disappointed that she is a girl (in the mother's case because she knows that her husband would have preferred a boy), but hopes she can at least be "traded for something better". When they see how "ugly" she is and Helios foretells she will marry a mortal, they both agree to "make a better one."
 Circe / int_b2f4114e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b2f4114e
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b2f4114e
 Circe / int_b426973b
type
The Mind Is a Plaything of the Body
 Circe / int_b426973b
comment
The Mind Is a Plaything of the Body: Averted; Circe discovers early on that her transformation magic can only affect the body, not the mind. She can turn a bee into a toad or a scorpion into a mouse, but the toad will still try to fly and the mouse will try to sting. As a result, Scylla's monstrous behavior is out of her own desire, not just because Circe transformed her into a monster.
 Circe / int_b426973b
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-1.0
 Circe / int_b426973b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b426973b
 Circe / int_b61c6d0c
type
Top God
 Circe / int_b61c6d0c
comment
Top God: Zeus. Just below him is Helios (for being a strong ally during the titanomanchy), then Zeus’s siblings and children, then Helios fellow titans, then the river gods (brine lords), the furies then nymphs and humans.
 Circe / int_b61c6d0c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b61c6d0c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b61c6d0c
 Circe / int_b97a2fa7
type
Forced Transformation
 Circe / int_b97a2fa7
comment
Forced Transformation: Circe's specialty is transforming living things into other living things. These victims are rarely willing, but they also usually deserve it.
 Circe / int_b97a2fa7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b97a2fa7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b97a2fa7
 Circe / int_b97c2cfb
type
Maybe Ever After
 Circe / int_b97c2cfb
comment
Maybe Ever After: The novel ends with Circe drinking a magical concoction hoping that it will make her mortal, it succeeds and her life showcases all the adventures and doings she has in the time since. Only to cut back to the point where she's just starting to drink the concoction and these are just her hopes for the future.
 Circe / int_b97c2cfb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_b97c2cfb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_b97c2cfb
 Circe / int_ba2f9dfe
type
The Paranoiac
 Circe / int_ba2f9dfe
comment
The Paranoiac: Odysseus descends into paranoia after returning to Ithaca, convinced that someone is going to try and ruin him or that some greater threat is on the horizon.
 Circe / int_ba2f9dfe
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_ba2f9dfe
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_ba2f9dfe
 Circe / int_ba46585b
type
Adaptational Backstory Change
 Circe / int_ba46585b
comment
Adaptational Backstory Change: There are quite a few things in the story that don't quite line up with actual Greek mythology. Glaucus' story and how he became a god differs greatly from the myths as well as his relationships with Scylla and Circe. In the myths he never met Circe before becoming a god and accidentally became immortal after personally ingesting magical herbs that he found that resurrected dead fish. It made him immortal but also replaced his arms and legs with a fishtail and fins. He was depressed by this but was taken in by Oceanus and Thetis who taught him prophecy and made him a god. When he fell in love with Scylla she rejected him for his fish parts and he went to Circe for help only for her to fall in love with him and curse Scylla instead. Whereas in the novel, Glaucus met and befriended Circe beforehand, Circe made him a god (whose form was just like his old one but blue and with barnacles) by feeding him herbs while he slept. And although Scylla was still repulsed by him she agreed to marry him for the glory it would bring her in which case Circe confronted him. Also, in the myths the minotaur was conceived when Poseidon had Aphrodite curse Pasiphea to fall in love with the bull as revenge when Minos refused to sacrifice it. Here she did so willingly in hopes of gaining fame for birthing a terrifying monster.
 Circe / int_ba46585b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_ba46585b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_ba46585b
 Circe / int_bb18a227
type
It's All About Me
 Circe / int_bb18a227
comment
It's All About Me: In Circe's own words, Helios is not able to conceive of a world without him in it. She later declares him a harp with only one string, that plays for him. While he occasionally treats the children that are useful to him, such as awarding his favorite son a kingdom or granting a favor to temporarily release Circe for Pasiphae, the daughter that cemented his alliance to Zeus via marrying his son, he is ultimately only out for his own self-interest and Pasiphae knows he would tie her to her husbands' bed if it helped him in his alliance. None of the other gods are any better. Hermes only does things to amuse him. Perse, Circe’s mother, only bothers taking care of her kids unless they will be useful and/or pelase her husband for her own benefit. Otherwise she is neglectful at best or bullies them for amusement.
 Circe / int_bb18a227
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_bb18a227
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bb18a227
 Circe / int_bb5126ec
type
Prophecy Twist
 Circe / int_bb5126ec
comment
Prophecy Twist: As in the Telegony, although the exact details are different. Odysseus receives a prophecy that his death will come from the sea, which everyone around him interprets as via shipwreck. He dies from touching the lethally poisonous tail of the deep-sea being Trygon.
 Circe / int_bb5126ec
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_bb5126ec
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bb5126ec
 Circe / int_bce904b2
type
Desperately Craves Affection
 Circe / int_bce904b2
comment
Desperately Craves Affection: Circe was neglected by her mother at best and bullied mercilessly at worst. As a result she, in her own words “considers the tiniest crumbs (of kindness) a great feast.� This actually serves as one of her flaws as it leads her to think that people who simply weren’t cruel to her at first (Helios, Thetis) and mortals who gave her reverence (Glaucus) actually cared about her. She gets better after centuries of being banished to her island, reflecting on her life and making genuine friends.
 Circe / int_bce904b2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_bce904b2
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bce904b2
 Circe / int_bda3d68a
type
Did You Just Flip Off Cthulhu?
 Circe / int_bda3d68a
comment
Did You Just Flip Off Cthulhu?: Given the power difference between them, the Calling the Old Man Out example above qualifies. Circe is a minor goddess who is essentially blackmailing her Titan father and gets away with it. Downplayed when Telemachus rejects Athena's favor and the glorious fate she has planned for him; he is extremely polite about it, but there is no getting around the fact that he is directly defying the will of a particularly fearsome god.
 Circe / int_bda3d68a
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1.0
 Circe / int_bda3d68a
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bda3d68a
 Circe / int_bdd7fd6b
type
These Hands Have Killed
 Circe / int_bdd7fd6b
comment
These Hands Have Killed: As Telegonus grows older and begins learning the various heroic ballads of Greek heroes, Circe becomes ashamed over her less-than-noble involvement in several of them. Telemachus is also haunted by killing a dozen of their maids on his father's orders.
 Circe / int_bdd7fd6b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_bdd7fd6b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bdd7fd6b
 Circe / int_be0ad6b7
type
Used to Be a Sweet Kid
 Circe / int_be0ad6b7
comment
Used to Be a Sweet Kid: Aeetes was a nice boy who loved his sister Circe before Helios decided he was his favorite and took him under his wing, corrupting him and turning him into a condescending jerk. Any kindness or love for his sister all but vanishes after he gets his own kingdom and gets drunk with power due to his magic.
 Circe / int_be0ad6b7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_be0ad6b7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_be0ad6b7
 Circe / int_bf9ed416
type
Immortality
 Circe / int_bf9ed416
comment
Immortality: All the gods, though it is known that while they live forever and can heal from most wounds (with Circe regrowing her hand in less than a day after the Minotaur bites it off) they can still die if their forms are completely destroyed by a far more powerful entity, as shown by Helios threats to burn Circe to a crisp or his warning that Zeus could destroy her. Trygon's poison can kill any mortal, although it will only cause an immortal endless suffering for the rest of eternity. Although when Scylla becomes a monster, though Circe knows that she is still immortal and thus weapons cant kill her, she is turned to stone when she consumes a mixture of the poison and Circe's herbs.
 Circe / int_bf9ed416
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_bf9ed416
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_bf9ed416
 Circe / int_c2091e11
type
Appearance Is in the Eye of the Beholder
 Circe / int_c2091e11
comment
Appearance Is in the Eye of the Beholder: Circe is considered ugly by her vain godly family because she has the voice of a mortal, dull yellow eyes and streaks in her hair. However to mortals and gods like Hermes (who spends a lot of time with mortals) they think she’s beautiful regardless.
 Circe / int_c2091e11
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_c2091e11
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_c2091e11
 Circe / int_c3fbac64
type
Bestiality Is Depraved
 Circe / int_c3fbac64
comment
Bestiality Is Depraved: Pasiphae (willingly in this version) mates with the Cretan bull so she can gain infant for birthing the Minotaur. Earlier in the book Pasiphae and Perses tell Circe that Helios cattle aren’t actually immortal, but that he takes the form of a bull then mates with the heifers himself to keep up the numbers so it looks that way. Which if you think about it means that each generation Helios technically rapes and has calves with his own children.
 Circe / int_c3fbac64
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_c3fbac64
featureConfidence
1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_c3fbac64
 Circe / int_c413cc5f
type
Jacob and Esau
 Circe / int_c413cc5f
comment
Jacob and Esau: Subverted. Within her family, Circe initially perceives Perses and Pasiphae as taking after their mother, and herself and later Aeetes as favoring their father. Circe thinks this because Helios doesn’t actively mock her unlike her mother does and doesn’t seem to have a problem with her playing by his feet as a kid. Then he burns her alive, insults her and she realizes her father doesn't think very much of her at all.
 Circe / int_c413cc5f
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-0.3
 Circe / int_c413cc5f
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_c413cc5f
 Circe / int_c4eff1b7
type
Sorcerous Overlord
 Circe / int_c4eff1b7
comment
Aeetes was pretty much a non-entity in the myths, but here he's later turned Sorcerous Overlord that enslaved sailors he came across by the time Jason comes along.
 Circe / int_c4eff1b7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_c4eff1b7
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_c4eff1b7
 Circe / int_c5249b29
type
Nice Guy
 Circe / int_c5249b29
comment
Nice Guy: Daedalus and Telemachus are both straight examples of this. Both are good hardworking men who form a genuine friendship with Circe based on respect with Circe coming to love both of them, for the latter romantically. Glaucus is a deconstructed version, he was polite and revered Circe when he was a mortal, thanked her for helping him and even at one point expressed a desire to wish he was a god to marry her. However, it becomes clear later on that this is less out of genuine love or care and more out of him trying to be respectful to Circe for her godly status and making his life easier. Once he does become a god, he becomes just as vain, self-centered, egotistical and arrogant as the rest. He completely tosses Circe aside now that he no longer has to rely on her (or beg for every scrap as he puts it) and chooses any of the much prettier nymphs over her. Circe recounts how Glaucus lost everything good in him and became a metaphorical monster at the end of the story, but another interpretation is that Glaucus was always like that under his weak human demeanor and Circe elevating him to god status and removing his struggles simply gave him permission to release his negative emotions.
 Circe / int_c5249b29
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1.0
 Circe / int_c5249b29
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_c5249b29
 Circe / int_c868a42a
type
Freudian Excuse
 Circe / int_c868a42a
comment
Freudian Excuse: As explained by Pasiphae, the reason for her, their mothers and other nymphs' vanity and cruelty towards Circe is due to living in a world where a woman is nothing unless she is considered beautiful by men. And even then is only objectified and kept for pleasure and heirs and even your own family (fathers and brothers) only see them as bargaining tools or sources of amusement, (sisters) are seen as rivals for their own success who will mock and betray you if given the chance or (mothers) are only seen as a way of proving what they're worth to their husbands.
 Circe / int_c868a42a
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1.0
 Circe / int_c868a42a
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_c868a42a
 Circe / int_c98b7916
type
Messianic Archetype
 Circe / int_c98b7916
comment
Messianic Archetype: Prometheus is gifted with prophecy, so is fully aware that his giving fire to mortals will result in his torture, making him a divine figure who loves humans enough to willingly subject himself to scourging and torment to give them a chance of resisting malevolent powers, while retaining his compassion and dignity throughout. Sound familiar?
 Circe / int_c98b7916
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1.0
 Circe / int_c98b7916
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_c98b7916
 Circe / int_cbe3a70d
type
Beware My Stinger Tail
 Circe / int_cbe3a70d
comment
Beware My Stinger Tail: Trygon is an extremely ancient stingray-like being whose tail is lethally poisonous — enough to ward off deities who are much more powerful than Circe. He lends it to Circe when she visits him, as he's impressed with her willpower.
 Circe / int_cbe3a70d
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1.0
 Circe / int_cbe3a70d
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_cbe3a70d
 Circe / int_cc39902e
type
Face of an Angel, Mind of a Demon
 Circe / int_cc39902e
comment
Face of an Angel, Mind of a Demon: All the gods are stunningly beautiful but completely monstrous on the inside. Even the lowest Nymphs only need the chance to go from cruel bullies to evil tyrants and sadistic murders.
 Circe / int_cc39902e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_cc39902e
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_cc39902e
 Circe / int_d013cd12
type
Lovable Rogue
 Circe / int_d013cd12
comment
Lovable Rogue: Hermes is very good at giving off this vibe; he is openly and unabashedly a trickster and gadfly, yet retains Circe's interest for a long time because of his intelligence and irreverence. Subverted when he heavily implies that he's raped nymphs in the past, and treats it as no different from the harmless games he plays with other gods. Circe is sickened and infuriated by this, and breaks off their Friends with Benefits relationship on the spot.
 Circe / int_d013cd12
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 Circe / int_d013cd12
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_d013cd12
 Circe / int_d72eec1e
type
Fertile Blood
 Circe / int_d72eec1e
comment
Fertile Blood: Circe mentions her ancestors possessed this trait and she concludes this is the origin of the herbs she finds and uses.
 Circe / int_d72eec1e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_d72eec1e
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_d72eec1e
 Circe / int_d9764d48
type
Dangerous 16th Birthday
 Circe / int_d9764d48
comment
Dangerous 16th Birthday: Downplayed. On his sixteenth birthday, Telegonus tells Circe of his plan to visit his father, Odysseus, and she is suitably aghast. Although he had planned to leave that day, the actual journey does not take place until a few days later.
 Circe / int_d9764d48
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1.0
 Circe / int_d9764d48
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_d9764d48
 Circe / int_db5e046d
type
Immortal Immaturity
 Circe / int_db5e046d
comment
Immortal Immaturity: Late in the book, Circe says that while the gods style themselves as parents, they are more accurately described as children clapping their hands and crying "Again! Again!", and the only unfathomably ancient being we see in the book who actually acts like one is Trygon the sea monster. All other gods show no capacity to learn or change, and the book is full of mortals who show greater maturity and self-discipline than the gods.
 Circe / int_db5e046d
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1.0
 Circe / int_db5e046d
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_db5e046d
 Circe / int_de62097f
type
Beyond Redemption
 Circe / int_de62097f
comment
Beyond Redemption: Circe gives up on her brother Aeetes after seeing what kind of monster he's grown up to be, realizing that the sweet little boy she loved and who loved her no longer exists.
 Circe / int_de62097f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_de62097f
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_de62097f
 Circe / int_e13156e1
type
Mama Bear
 Circe / int_e13156e1
comment
Mama Bear: Circe and Penelope are fiercely protective towards their sons and are willing to stand up to deities much powerful than them to do so.
 Circe / int_e13156e1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_e13156e1
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_e13156e1
 Circe / int_e3b1ae34
type
Two Roads Before You
 Circe / int_e3b1ae34
comment
Two Roads Before You: Athena offers a choice to Telemachus, son of her favored Odysseus: lead a glorious life in a rising empire in the West, or become a nobody. When he chooses the latter, she offers the same to his half-brother Telegonus, who chooses the former.
 Circe / int_e3b1ae34
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1.0
 Circe / int_e3b1ae34
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1.0
 Circe
hasFeature
Circe / int_e3b1ae34
 Circe / int_e52a0409
type
Calling the Old Man Out
 Circe / int_e52a0409
comment
Given the power difference between them, the Calling the Old Man Out example above qualifies. Circe is a minor goddess who is essentially blackmailing her Titan father and gets away with it.
 Circe / int_e52a0409
featureApplicability
1.0
 Circe / int_e52a0409
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_e52a0409
 Circe / int_e543a655
type
Light Is Not Good
 Circe / int_e543a655
comment
Light Is Not Good: Circe’s father is Helios, the Titan-God of the sun, and he’s no less cruel, petty and power hungry than the rest of the gods. It’s actually hinted that out of all the gods he’s actually the worst. According to Hermes, while all the gods make mortals miserable to milk worship from them he says no one is better at it than Helios. Helios in particular is known for having “endless wrath� compared to the other gods.
 Circe / int_e543a655
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1.0
 Circe / int_e543a655
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1.0
 Circe
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Circe / int_e543a655
 Circe / int_e5fd8bc2
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Hate Sink
 Circe / int_e5fd8bc2
comment
Hate Sink: Just about every diety besides Circe, Prometheus and Trigon are completely self-serving, narcissistic, hendonistic, sadistic jackasses who will happily kill you out of petty spite, on a whim, to promote power through fear or just because they felt like it.
 Circe / int_e5fd8bc2
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Circe / int_e5fd8bc2
 Circe / int_e8dca77c
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Adaptation Origin Connection
 Circe / int_e8dca77c
comment
Adaptation Origin Connection: While Circe did have a connection with Glaucus in Greek myth this book makes her responsible for his deification which also introduces her to the herbs that will make her reputation as a witch.
 Circe / int_e8dca77c
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Circe / int_e8dca77c
 Circe / int_ea39d156
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Who Wants to Live Forever?
 Circe / int_ea39d156
comment
Who Wants to Live Forever?: Circe and the narrative constantly shows that being a god is a meaningless and empty endeavor. This culminates when Circe gives up her godhood.
 Circe / int_ea39d156
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1.0
 Circe / int_ea39d156
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 Circe
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Circe / int_ea39d156
 Circe / int_f64a9cf7
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Earn Your Happy Ending
 Circe / int_f64a9cf7
comment
Earn Your Happy Ending: The tone and themes are very similar to Song of Achilles, but Circe's story ends much more triumphantly. Circe has a son who becomes a great hero, she forces her father to release her from her exile, and Penelope takes over her role as Witch of Aiaia. Circe even takes Telemachus as a lover and puts Scylla out of her misery in a grand battle at the sea. She becomes mortal and lives into old age with Telemachus.
 Circe / int_f64a9cf7
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Circe / int_f64a9cf7
 Circe / int_f770e79d
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Punished for Sympathy
 Circe / int_f770e79d
comment
Punished for Sympathy: When Circe was a very small girl she brought the titan Prometheus some water and spoke to him for a bit. An innocent gesture of a child for a person who was in pain, she didn't attempt to help him escape and he was still bound as planned. However, Circe is warned by her brother not to reveal this action to anyone or else Zeus won't just destroy her, but also be angry at Helios for "failing to control his children" and risk his alliance and possibly start another war. Circe later uses this to her advantage in ending her exile by threatening to confess this to Zeus if her father doesn't arrange for an end to her exile.
 Circe / int_f770e79d
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Circe / int_f770e79d
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Beauty Is Bad
 Circe / int_f829585a
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Beauty Is Bad: Circe resents the shining beauty of her mother, sister, and fellow nymphs, and associates it with their vapid personalities and cruelty. She also finds the perfect divine beauty of gods like Apollo and Hermes unsettling.
 Circe / int_f829585a
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Circe / int_f829585a
 Circe / int_f8e010ce
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Evil Cannot Comprehend Good
 Circe / int_f8e010ce
comment
Evil Cannot Comprehend Good: Most of the gods and nymphs bar Circe are this. They are so caught up in the power struggle and their own self-interests they cannot fathom genuine love or kindness. When Circe meets a new nymph on her island said nymph snorts at her notions of kindness and Circe can only get her to do what she says by threatening her, the only language the immortals understand. After his children with Perse are revealed to be witches, and Helios proclaims that out of his alliance to Zeus they will sire no more children together, Perse breaks down in tears as, because of the gender roles, she is now considered completely useless since she can't keep have more children. When Circe walks up to comfort her or apologize Perse thinks she's here to mock her. "Havent you done enough!?" Mixed with Straw Nihilism: Pasiphae thinks that Aeetes and Circe were never close and Aeetes, even from a young age, only saw Circe as a source of entertainment. While Aeetes did become condescending and misogynistic as the other gods later in his life he did love Circe at one point, evidenced by his first words being "Circe" and "Sister".
 Circe / int_f8e010ce
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 Circe
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Circe / int_f8e010ce
 Circe / int_f96f8980
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Love Makes You Crazy
 Circe / int_f96f8980
comment
Love Makes You Crazy: One of the running themes in the novel is how love makes everyone behave irrationally. Circe, Ariadne and Medea are all victims of this. This is one of the reasons Circe is cynical of love.
 Circe / int_f96f8980
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Circe / int_f96f8980
 Circe / int_fb3576b2
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The Dog Bites Back
 Circe / int_fb3576b2
comment
The Dog Bites Back: Circe turns the men who try to rape her (after she’s taken pity on them) into pigs.
 Circe / int_fb3576b2
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 Circe / int_fb3576b2
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Circe / int_fb3576b2
 Circe / int_fb6b207f
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You Killed My Father
 Circe / int_fb6b207f
comment
You Killed My Father: Discussed and justified. This is part of the setting's culture; it is expected for sons to rise up and avenge their fallen fathers. This is why Telemachus is exiled from Ithaca after Telegonus accidentally kills their father Odysseus — Telemachus knew it was an accident and did not prosecute him.
 Circe / int_fb6b207f
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Circe / int_fb6b207f
 Circe / int_fccd06b6
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Beware the Nice Ones
 Circe / int_fccd06b6
comment
Beware the Nice Ones: Circe is a kind woman and one of the best people in the story. But don’t rape her.
 Circe / int_fccd06b6
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Circe / int_fccd06b6
 Circe / int_fe64d5a1
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Evil Is Petty
 Circe / int_fe64d5a1
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Evil Is Petty: The amount of spite, vindictiveness and sheer smallness from beings of enormous power is quite staggering.
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The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 Circe
hasFeature
Beauty Is Bad / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Beware My Stinger Tail / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Chickification / int_58757441
 Circe
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Dangerous 16th Birthday / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Dangerous 16th Birthday / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Intrigued by Humanity / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Master Archer / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Our Mages Are Different / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Privilege Makes You Evil / int_58757441
 Circe
hasFeature
Sinister Stingrays / int_58757441
 Circe
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Two Roads Before You / int_58757441