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Poetics

 Poetics
type
TVTItem
 Poetics
label
Poetics
 Poetics
page
Poetics
 Poetics
comment
Aristotle may not have been the first troper, but he's the first troper for whom we have evidence, and the evidence is this work, Poetics, the great-grand-daddy of all Books on Trope. (Incidentially, Poetics is not the Greek name but the Latin translation.)It is based on his analyses of Greek epic poems, such as Homer's works, and of Greek tragedies—a term which, at the time, did not require an unhappy ending; nowadays we tend to call it Drama. note ("Epic", similarly, didn't only mean "big-scale/large-scope"; it was basically the ancient equivalent to the Action-Adventure genre.) Early on in the text, he even promises an in-depth look at Comedy. Sadly, that section's long been lost—though we do get a few pointers in the text we have, on his basic thoughts on the genre. Full text here.Poetics is considered the most influential work of criticism ever, introducing ideas like three-act structure of beginning-middle-end as well as the dramatic unities. It defined the purpose of tragedy, the pros and cons of various kinds of plots, all of which actively shaped theatre for several centuries. As a result of the fortunes of history, Poetics had a bigger influence on French and German drama than English theatre (who largely followed the aesthetics of Roman Drama and criticism and as such routinely violated Aristotleian unities). The funny thing about this work is that while Greek tragedies are often studied through the lens of Aristotle's terminology, these tragedies were not really defined by these tropes themselves and indeed contain, as Aristotle himself notes, many an Unbuilt Trope. Aristotle was merely describing and analyzing existing drama after the fact.
 Poetics
fetched
2024-03-09T09:00:03Z
 Poetics
parsed
2024-03-09T09:00:03Z
 Poetics
isPartOf
DBTropes
 Poetics / int_19102429
type
Twist Ending
 Poetics / int_19102429
comment
Twist Ending: The ideal ending = Reversal + Recognition.
 Poetics / int_19102429
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1.0
 Poetics / int_19102429
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1.0
 Poetics
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Poetics / int_19102429
 Poetics / int_33bc646f
type
Spectacle
 Poetics / int_33bc646f
comment
Spectacle: Aristotle didn't approve much of making this a high priority; he held that spectacle should only help a story powerful in itself—the story shouldn't rely on it.
 Poetics / int_33bc646f
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1.0
 Poetics / int_33bc646f
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_33bc646f
 Poetics / int_36400864
type
Catharsis Factor
 Poetics / int_36400864
comment
Catharsis Factorinvoked: Indeed, the work that defined catharsis in its modern meaning.
 Poetics / int_36400864
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 Poetics / int_36400864
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_36400864
 Poetics / int_36e63b81
type
Rule of Cool
 Poetics / int_36e63b81
comment
Rule of Cool: His explanation for why The Odyssey works despite its at times absurd plot points: Homer was just that good at making you not care, because it's awesome.
 Poetics / int_36e63b81
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 Poetics / int_36e63b81
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_36e63b81
 Poetics / int_3fca462c
type
Deus ex Machina
 Poetics / int_3fca462c
comment
Deus ex Machina: Hated it—in fact, condemns Euripides's Medea for putting the hero into a situation where this is the only means of getaway.
 Poetics / int_3fca462c
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 Poetics / int_3fca462c
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_3fca462c
 Poetics / int_40cc0c7e
type
Bittersweet Ending
 Poetics / int_40cc0c7e
comment
Bittersweet Ending: A major fan of this, as ideal for poets who don't want to try for big reveals every darn time.
 Poetics / int_40cc0c7e
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 Poetics / int_40cc0c7e
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_40cc0c7e
 Poetics / int_4e3d253b
type
Downer Ending
 Poetics / int_4e3d253b
comment
Downer Ending: These endings he considered middle of the road — better than some happy endings, worse than others.
 Poetics / int_4e3d253b
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 Poetics / int_4e3d253b
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_4e3d253b
 Poetics / int_6b2b3b59
type
The Reveal
 Poetics / int_6b2b3b59
comment
The Reveal: Famously delves into the inner workings of the trope.
 Poetics / int_6b2b3b59
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 Poetics / int_6b2b3b59
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_6b2b3b59
 Poetics / int_806eeaeb
type
Emotional Torque
 Poetics / int_806eeaeb
comment
Emotional Torque: He was one of the first people to recognize and discuss the utility of provoking strong emotions of all sorts, not just happiness and joy.
 Poetics / int_806eeaeb
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 Poetics / int_806eeaeb
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_806eeaeb
 Poetics / int_82b4f38e
type
Unsympathetic Comedy Protagonist
 Poetics / int_82b4f38e
comment
Unsympathetic Comedy Protagonist: He notes that comedies tend to portray people as worse than they are.
 Poetics / int_82b4f38e
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 Poetics / int_82b4f38e
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_82b4f38e
 Poetics / int_8386a7a
type
Three-Act Structure
 Poetics / int_8386a7a
comment
Three-Act Structure: Often cited as the earliest work to define it.
 Poetics / int_8386a7a
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 Poetics / int_8386a7a
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_8386a7a
 Poetics / int_85557b38
type
Reality Is Unrealistic
 Poetics / int_85557b38
comment
Reality Is Unrealistic: Aristotle's opinion was that a story should prioritize being plausible to the audience over being actually realistic.
 Poetics / int_85557b38
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 Poetics / int_85557b38
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_85557b38
 Poetics / int_86d4f985
type
Doing In the Wizard
 Poetics / int_86d4f985
comment
Doing In the Wizard: Aristotle didn't approve; he preferred the aesthetically convincing to the merely possible.
 Poetics / int_86d4f985
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 Poetics / int_86d4f985
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Poetics / int_86d4f985
 Poetics / int_8d411e7c
type
SpecialEffectsFailure
 Poetics / int_8d411e7c
comment
Special Effects Failureinvoked: Warned that scenes that sound awesome in epic poetry can look ridiculous when performed on a stage.
 Poetics / int_8d411e7c
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 Poetics / int_8d411e7c
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_8d411e7c
 Poetics / int_a07afea2
type
Random Events Plot
 Poetics / int_a07afea2
comment
Random Events Plot: Did not approve.
 Poetics / int_a07afea2
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 Poetics / int_a07afea2
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_a07afea2
 Poetics / int_b6e1d40b
type
Acceptable Breaks from Reality
 Poetics / int_b6e1d40b
comment
Acceptable Breaks from Reality: Advocated the notion that a storyteller should put more effort into making their story believable without forcing them to adhere to strict realism if taking a few liberties here and there made for a better story overall.
 Poetics / int_b6e1d40b
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_b6e1d40b
 Poetics / int_beb9a361
type
Anti-Hero
 Poetics / int_beb9a361
comment
Anti-Hero: The best kind of protagonist for a tragedy, to him—he notes that a story featuring a truly "good" hero going through intense hardship would risk inspiring anger in the audience, whereas a Villain Protagonist would risk failing to inspire sympathy.
 Poetics / int_beb9a361
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 Poetics / int_beb9a361
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_beb9a361
 Poetics / int_c39a5ef0
type
Willing Suspension of Disbelief
 Poetics / int_c39a5ef0
comment
Willing Suspension of Disbelief: Notes that epics have a greater threshold for this than tragedy, for various reasons.
 Poetics / int_c39a5ef0
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 Poetics / int_c39a5ef0
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_c39a5ef0
 Poetics / int_cedeae6a
type
Wacky Wayside Tribe
 Poetics / int_cedeae6a
comment
Wacky Wayside Tribe: Defied; any part of the story that cannot be logically connected to the main action should be avoided.
 Poetics / int_cedeae6a
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 Poetics / int_cedeae6a
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_cedeae6a
 Poetics / int_dc579c91
type
Contrived Coincidence
 Poetics / int_dc579c91
comment
Contrived Coincidence: He denounces "an unconvincing possibility" and prefered overtly impossible but convincing events.
 Poetics / int_dc579c91
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 Poetics / int_dc579c91
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 Poetics
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Poetics / int_dc579c91
 Poetics / int_e4d079c1
type
Greek Chorus
 Poetics / int_e4d079c1
comment
Greek Chorus: Of course, he just referred to it as the chorus. He advised using it as little as possible, because the story-teller should be telling a story, not giving commentary on it, unless, and only to the extent that, the commentary helps move the story.
 Poetics / int_e4d079c1
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 Poetics / int_e4d079c1
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Poetics / int_e4d079c1
 Poetics / int_fec2b522
type
Happy Ending
 Poetics / int_fec2b522
comment
Happy Ending: Aristotle thought that the best plot for a tragedy was one in which The Reveal caused the hero to realize the harm of what he was about to do, and therefore not do it. On the other hand, he thought the worst was one where the character decided not to do an evil deed without The Reveal giving him a motive to do so.
 Poetics / int_fec2b522
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Poetics / int_fec2b522
 Poetics / int_name
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ItemName
 Poetics / int_name
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 Poetics / int_name
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 Poetics / int_name
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Poetics

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 Poetics
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Ancient Grome / int_ca28223e
 TheArtOfCourtlyLove
seeAlso
Poetics