Search/Recent Changes
DBTropes
...it's like TV Tropes, but LINKED DATA!

Memphis Belle

 Memphis Belle
type
TVTItem
 Memphis Belle
label
Memphis Belle
 Memphis Belle
page
MemphisBelle
 Memphis Belle
comment
Memphis Belle is a 1990 World War II movie directed by Michael Caton-Jones, loosely inspired by the real-life story of the first bomber crew in the US Army Air Forces to complete its full tour of 25 missions over occupied Europe. Although some elements of the plot are accurate (Memphis Belle, tail number 41-24485, was assigned to the 324th Bombardment Squadron, 91st Bombardment Group (Heavy), whose insignia are prominently displayed), the characters are fictional and the mission depicted is based on several different air strikes in 1943-44.The movie opens with the crew attending a squadron dance the night before their final mission, giving us the opportunity to meet them and some of the other crews (notably the rookies who will be flying next to them the next day), before the news is dropped on them: they've all been expecting an easy target to ensure the crew will successfully complete the tour, but the target is actually Bremen, a heavily-defended aircraft factory wedged between a hospital and a school.Watching their progress is Army Public Relations man Lt. Colonel Derringer (John Lithgow), who plans to take the men on a publicity tour of the USA when they return. The officers have been told, but the pilot — strait-laced Dennis Dearborn (Matthew Modine) — opts not to tell the men, to keep their minds on the job.Of course, none of that will matter if the flak or the fighters get them first...The Crew Capt. Dennis Dearborn: Pilot (Matthew Modine)—Quiet, mild and obsessed with doing things by the book. 1st Lt. Luke Sinclair: Co-Pilot (Tate Donovan)—Loud, brash and devil-may-care. 1st Lt. Phil Lowenthal: Navigator (D.B. Sweeney)—Morbidly convinced he's going to die. 1st Lt. Val Kozlowski: Bombardier (Billy Zane)—Smooth-talker who claims he's been to medical school Staff Sgt. (T/3) Danny Daly: Radio Operator (Eric Stoltz)—Cheerful, red-headed Irish-American with a sensitive side. To be sure. Staff Sgt. (T/3) Virgil Hoogesteyer: Top Turret/Flight Engineer (Reed Diamond)—"The Virgin", obsessed with hamburgers. Staff Sgt. Richard "Rascal" Moore: Ball Turret (Sean Astin)—Obsessed with sex. Teases Virgil. Staff Sgt. Eugene "Genie" McVey: Left Waist Gun (Courtney Gains)—The religious one, from Cleveland. Sgt. Jack Bocci: Right Waist Gun (Neil Giuntoli)—Tough South Side type. Teases Eugene. Staff Sgt. Clay Busby: Tail Gunner (Harry Connick Jr.)—Hick farmboy with a hell of a singing voice.This film is not to be confused with The Memphis Belle (aka The Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress), the 1944 documentary by William Wyler focusing on the Real Life crew of the real-life Memphis Belle. Compare with Fortress (2012) and Masters of the Air, two other works focusing on the life of B-17 crew members.
 Memphis Belle
fetched
2024-04-24T05:16:12Z
 Memphis Belle
parsed
2024-04-24T05:16:12Z
 Memphis Belle
processingComment
Dropped link to CoolPlane: Not a Feature - ITEM
 Memphis Belle
processingComment
Dropped link to HollywoodHistory: Not a Feature - IGNORE
 Memphis Belle
processingComment
Dropped link to TheMemphisBelle: Not a Feature - ITEM
 Memphis Belle
isPartOf
DBTropes
 Memphis Belle / int_1439161f
type
Heroic BSoD
 Memphis Belle / int_1439161f
comment
Even for a bomber crewman, Gene is extremely superstitious. So when Jack throws away his good luck medal, he's convinced he will now never survive the mission.
 Memphis Belle / int_1439161f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_1439161f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_1439161f
 Memphis Belle / int_19d06ef7
type
A Father to His Men
 Memphis Belle / int_19d06ef7
comment
A Father to His Men: Dennis likes to think of himself as this. The others respect that he gives it his all, but they also mostly think he's a bit of a dork. Colonel Harriman, the 91st's CO, acts distant but cares very deeply for the men of his Group.
 Memphis Belle / int_19d06ef7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_19d06ef7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_19d06ef7
 Memphis Belle / int_213dc284
type
Closest Thing We Got
 Memphis Belle / int_213dc284
comment
Closest Thing We Got: Turns out Val only completed two weeks of Medical school—but he's the only one who can save a seriously wounded Danny...
 Memphis Belle / int_213dc284
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_213dc284
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_213dc284
 Memphis Belle / int_226cf294
type
Midair Repair
 Memphis Belle / int_226cf294
comment
Midair Repair: Multiple. When one of the Belle's fuel tanks is hit, the crew pumps out the remaining fuel into an undamaged tank, ensuring they have enough gas to return home. In a mirror of the opening scene, the crew must hurry to manually crank down the landing gear while the pilots struggle to keep the plane airborne on only one engine. Luke uses one of these as a pretext to briefly take control of the tail guns.
 Memphis Belle / int_226cf294
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_226cf294
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_226cf294
 Memphis Belle / int_22cf536c
type
Chekhov's Gun
 Memphis Belle / int_22cf536c
comment
Chekhov's Gun: In addition to the crash landing, exploding bomber at the beginning, there's the C-Cup losing a crewman, who falls out of the shattered nose with no parachute. Rascal is ordered to put his safety strap on in the ball turret: that saves his life when the turret is shot off, just like the C-Cup nose was. On a more comedic note, there's the soup that Dennis is drinking on the way to the target.
 Memphis Belle / int_22cf536c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_22cf536c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_22cf536c
 Memphis Belle / int_295087bf
type
Non-Indicative Name
 Memphis Belle / int_295087bf
comment
Non-Indicative Name: "Virgin" has his first time in the first twenty minutes of the film.
 Memphis Belle / int_295087bf
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_295087bf
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_295087bf
 Memphis Belle / int_3149c4b0
type
It Will Never Catch On
 Memphis Belle / int_3149c4b0
comment
It Will Never Catch On: This conversation with Danny and Virge in the barracks:
 Memphis Belle / int_3149c4b0
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_3149c4b0
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_3149c4b0
 Memphis Belle / int_368c1306
type
The Men First
 Memphis Belle / int_368c1306
comment
The Men First: Colonel Craig Harriman might be a stoic commanding officer — but after Army PR Lieutenant Colonel Bruce Derringer accuses him of caring only for results and not the crews, he finally loses his temper, then has Derringer read from a box of letters ... responses to letters that Harriman personally wrote to the family of men who died under his command.
 Memphis Belle / int_368c1306
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_368c1306
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_368c1306
 Memphis Belle / int_3d290492
type
Guy in Back
 Memphis Belle / int_3d290492
comment
Guy in Back: Eight of them, but most notably Clay, stuck right at the far end of the plane. Rascal, sealed inside the cramped ball turret, is physically isolated from the rest of the crew. Several of the eight non-pilot crewmembers have duties beyond simply manning a gun position. Most notable given the Memphis Belle's mission is bombardier Val, responsible for putting the plane's ordnance on target.
 Memphis Belle / int_3d290492
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_3d290492
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_3d290492
 Memphis Belle / int_47bb1101
type
Amazing Freaking Grace
 Memphis Belle / int_47bb1101
comment
Amazing Freaking Grace: The crew (which includes Harry Connick Jr) sing "Amazing Grace" in harmony on the way out to the plane, which leads to George Fenton's instrumental rendition of the piece.
 Memphis Belle / int_47bb1101
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_47bb1101
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_47bb1101
 Memphis Belle / int_4856ac40
type
Stock Footage
 Memphis Belle / int_4856ac40
comment
Stock Footage: To add to the drama, footage of bombers being shot down is shown while Derringer reads letters from the families of dead crewmen. Also the footage of the bombs detonating on the ground uses period footage of bombing raids.
 Memphis Belle / int_4856ac40
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_4856ac40
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_4856ac40
 Memphis Belle / int_5313c266
type
Bookends
 Memphis Belle / int_5313c266
comment
Book Ends: The film opens with the crew of the Memphis Belle watching a heavily damaged B-17 coming in to land with only one wheel down - the plane crash lands on the single wheel and explodes shortly afterwards. At the end of the film, the Belle herself is in the same predicament - but the crew gets the second wheel down just in time.
 Memphis Belle / int_5313c266
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_5313c266
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_5313c266
 Memphis Belle / int_56766569
type
Token Religious Teammate
 Memphis Belle / int_56766569
comment
Token Religious Teammate: The film starts with Derringer reviewing the plane's crew, identifying Eugene as "the religious one", noting there's always a religious one.
 Memphis Belle / int_56766569
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_56766569
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_56766569
 Memphis Belle / int_5764b34e
type
Hidden Heart of Gold
 Memphis Belle / int_5764b34e
comment
Hidden Heart of Gold: Jack spends most of the film acting like a Jerkass, usually yelling at his crewmates when they're messing around, and even apparently dropping the highly religious Eugene's patron saint medal out of the plane. He reveals he cares when after seeing Eugene's concern for him after he thought he'd been severely injured and reveals that he hadn't dropped the medal after all and instead hidden it up his sleeve in a sleight of hand trick. Another instance is when the fatalistic Phil is leaving his belongings to crewmembers: Phil leaves a pen to Eugene and baseball cards to Jack, but Jack says he's more of a football fan after Eugene expressed his desire for the baseball cards.
 Memphis Belle / int_5764b34e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_5764b34e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_5764b34e
 Memphis Belle / int_7089d02e
type
All Germans Are Nazis
 Memphis Belle / int_7089d02e
comment
All Germans Are Nazis: Invoked by Luke, when trying to argue against Dennis' decision to circle around for another pass on Bremen.
 Memphis Belle / int_7089d02e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_7089d02e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_7089d02e
 Memphis Belle / int_73f7b5a5
type
Total Party Kill
 Memphis Belle / int_73f7b5a5
comment
Total Party Kill: Nobody survives Windy City's fate: they did not have time to bail out before it exploded.
 Memphis Belle / int_73f7b5a5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_73f7b5a5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_73f7b5a5
 Memphis Belle / int_741e8e7
type
The Cast Showoff
 Memphis Belle / int_741e8e7
comment
The Cast Show Off: Oh what? You're going to put Harry Connick Jr. in a movie and not have him sing?
 Memphis Belle / int_741e8e7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_741e8e7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_741e8e7
 Memphis Belle / int_7969f21e
type
No One Gets Left Behind
 Memphis Belle / int_7969f21e
comment
No One Gets Left Behind: When one of the crew is injured, out-of-his-depth medic Val favors throwing him out of the plane with a parachute on, figuring that even if he's captured, the Germans will at least tend to his wounds and not just let him die. They decide to keep him on board.
 Memphis Belle / int_7969f21e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_7969f21e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_7969f21e
 Memphis Belle / int_7fbb2a3
type
Nice Job Breaking It, Hero!
 Memphis Belle / int_7fbb2a3
comment
Nice Job Breaking It, Hero: Luke wants to have a go at firing the guns, and succeeds in shooting down a German fighter—which inadvertently crashes into the rookie crew's bomber. Like this. Which leads to a brief My God, What Have I Done?. Note that this may have not been Luke's fault: Luftwaffe pilots were instructed to attempt to ram their targets if they were going down. Anyone firing the gun competently could have caused the same result. It's just one of those bad things that happen in war.
 Memphis Belle / int_7fbb2a3
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_7fbb2a3
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_7fbb2a3
 Memphis Belle / int_7fc8cf2c
type
Airstrike Impossible
 Memphis Belle / int_7fc8cf2c
comment
Airstrike Impossible: Bremen is known to be a murderously well-defended target. And when poor visibility prevents them from being able to make the drop on the first try, they decide to swing around and try again, which in Real Life was never done. First, it is very hard to have a formation of 300-plus Forts make a 360 degree turn. Second, such a maneuver would alert all flak batteries as to the actual target. Third, such a maneuver would keep the force under fighter and flak attack longer than need be. In actuality, bomber crews were briefed on a primary, a secondary, a tertiary and targets of opportunity. If the primary target was unable to be hit, the primary became the IP to set up on the secondary. If the secondary were unable to be hit, it became the IP for the tertiary, and if that were unable to be hit, the force commander (NOT the pilot of the lead aircraft) would issue an order to go after targets of opportunity. Failing that, the mission would be aborted and the crews would dump their ordnance in either the North Sea or the English Channel. The mission would count toward tour completion, as the crews would have been in combat, and were over enemy territory.
 Memphis Belle / int_7fc8cf2c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_7fc8cf2c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_7fc8cf2c
 Memphis Belle / int_85557b38
type
Reality Is Unrealistic
 Memphis Belle / int_85557b38
comment
Reality Is Unrealistic: Veterans complained that the crew in the movie talked too much, acted unprofessionally, and showed too much concern for their fate. In reality, bomber crews were notoriously fatalistic, having determined that after reaching the halfway point in their tours-of-duty, they were living on borrowed time.
 Memphis Belle / int_85557b38
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_85557b38
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_85557b38
 Memphis Belle / int_875615dd
type
Truth in Television
 Memphis Belle / int_875615dd
comment
There is actually a bit of Truth in Television here - the B-17 at the time had issues with its oxygen system that could easily lead to an explosion if the wrong parts of the plane were damaged. It is, however, still highly unlikely to detonate like that after such a landing even if the landing trigger a fire - it's much more likely for Windy City to have been a victim of this issue given how quickly it goes up.
 Memphis Belle / int_875615dd
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_875615dd
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_875615dd
 Memphis Belle / int_8797239c
type
Bait-and-Switch
 Memphis Belle / int_8797239c
comment
Bait-and-Switch: After landing, Dennis (the straight-laced, by-the-book captain) sternly gets out of the plane holding the bottle of champagne that a crew member had snuck on board. Everyone pauses and cringes - and then Dennis pops the cork, sprays the champagne everywhere, and starts celebrating.
 Memphis Belle / int_8797239c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_8797239c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_8797239c
 Memphis Belle / int_9843be73
type
As You Know
 Memphis Belle / int_9843be73
comment
As You Know: Dennis reviews several B-17 crew duties and tactics for his men. These guys were on their twenty-fifth bomber mission, and would have known these all by heart. It's obviously done for the benefit of the audience.
 Memphis Belle / int_9843be73
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_9843be73
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_9843be73
 Memphis Belle / int_9bcd82c0
type
Took a Level in Badass
 Memphis Belle / int_9bcd82c0
comment
Took a Level in Badass: Phil, the navigator. Before the flight he's a drunken wreck convinced he's going to die, and he spends the first half of the flight in terror that he's going to be killed. The turning point is when he tries to drop the Belle's bombs himself, rather than let the pilot and bombardier take them over the target again. Once they've gone round again and dropped the bombs, Phil mans up spectacularly, decides that he doesn't want to die, urges bombardier Val to look after Danny and crouches over the open bomb day doors to hand-crank the left main landing gear as they come in on final approach. It works, and he saves the plane.
 Memphis Belle / int_9bcd82c0
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_9bcd82c0
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_9bcd82c0
 Memphis Belle / int_a32dcd7f
type
Desk Jockey
 Memphis Belle / int_a32dcd7f
comment
Desk Jockey: A couple variations. Lt. Col. Derringer is a classic example - a public affairs officer who's never seen combat and is woefully out of touch with those who have despite his efforts to be encouraging. Col. Harriman, the 91st's CO, remains behind during the mission, but is clearly concerned for his crews. Played with in the case of Luke. As co-pilot of the Belle, he faces the same risks as the rest of the crew, but as he has no responsibilities besides assisting in flying the plane, he still feels like a desk jockey. His arrangement with Clay to come back and fire his guns is specifically so he'll have something to brag about when he gets back home.
 Memphis Belle / int_a32dcd7f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_a32dcd7f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_a32dcd7f
 Memphis Belle / int_a5f0752f
type
Rule of Drama
 Memphis Belle / int_a5f0752f
comment
The first was pure Rule of Drama; a bomber that arrived, badly shot up, with only one wheel down, executed a successful crash landing then exploded, killing all aboard. Likely it was arriving empty with fuel tanks dry; as later shown, a crippled bomber would ditch its guns, ammo and excess fuel to lighten the load. It may have broken up and burned on the tarmac (which would have been even more dramatic), but there would be nothing left aboard that could explode. (Unless they failed to jettison all their bombs, but in that case, they'd have ditched the airplane altogether). Served as a Chekhov's Gun to the Memphis Belle crew, though, when they were caught in a similar situation upon return. There is actually a bit of Truth in Television here - the B-17 at the time had issues with its oxygen system that could easily lead to an explosion if the wrong parts of the plane were damaged. It is, however, still highly unlikely to detonate like that after such a landing even if the landing trigger a fire - it's much more likely for Windy City to have been a victim of this issue given how quickly it goes up.
 Memphis Belle / int_a5f0752f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_a5f0752f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_a5f0752f
 Memphis Belle / int_a679184b
type
Due to the Dead
 Memphis Belle / int_a679184b
comment
Due to the Dead: Col. Harriman writes a personal letter of condolence to the families of every man he's lost. He keeps a desk drawer full of their replies, which he dumps out on his desk (making a very large pile) when making a point to Derringer. Then he demonstrates that he didn't just send out boiler plate, he really has kept track of each one when he picks up one, glances at it and snarls, "This one's from a father whose son got his head blown off over Lorient! Start with that one!"
 Memphis Belle / int_a679184b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_a679184b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_a679184b
 Memphis Belle / int_abad35b4
type
Soundtrack Dissonance
 Memphis Belle / int_abad35b4
comment
Soundtrack Dissonance: to try to boost morale at the party after Derringer's three cheers for the crew of the Belle falls flat Clay sings an up tempo version of The Londonderry Air ("Oh Danny Boy").
 Memphis Belle / int_abad35b4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_abad35b4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_abad35b4
 Memphis Belle / int_ad1db87c
type
Oh, Crap!
 Memphis Belle / int_ad1db87c
comment
Oh, Crap!: The wounded 'Belle comes back with one jammed gear... a situation exactly like what occurred the previous day. Even for a bomber crewman, Gene is extremely superstitious. So when Jack throws away his good luck medal, he's convinced he will now never survive the mission.
 Memphis Belle / int_ad1db87c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_ad1db87c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_ad1db87c
 Memphis Belle / int_b2d7b559
type
The Homeward Journey
 Memphis Belle / int_b2d7b559
comment
The Homeward Journey: After bombing their designated target, the bomber catches fire, forcing it to drop out of formation. The rest of the movie follows the crippled plane on its return to base. In a literal sense, the crew is flying their last mission before being sent back to the US.
 Memphis Belle / int_b2d7b559
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_b2d7b559
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_b2d7b559
 Memphis Belle / int_bf609406
type
New Meat
 Memphis Belle / int_bf609406
comment
New Meat: The crew of ''Mother and Country" is on their first mission.
 Memphis Belle / int_bf609406
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_bf609406
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_bf609406
 Memphis Belle / int_c250c2cb
type
Midair Collision
 Memphis Belle / int_c250c2cb
comment
Midair Collision: See Nice Job Breaking It, Hero.
 Memphis Belle / int_c250c2cb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_c250c2cb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_c250c2cb
 Memphis Belle / int_c2cedbfc
type
Big "NO!"
 Memphis Belle / int_c2cedbfc
comment
Big "NO!": Luke lets one out after the German fighter he shoots down crashes into the Mother and Country.
 Memphis Belle / int_c2cedbfc
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_c2cedbfc
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_c2cedbfc
 Memphis Belle / int_c3c18143
type
Hope Spot
 Memphis Belle / int_c3c18143
comment
Hope Spot: The opening scene has the crew and their commanding officer watching planes come back from the last bombing run. As more and more arrive, they desperately begin to hope that every airman in the squadron will make it back alive. All of the planes make it back to the landing strip, but one of them is damaged and crashes and explodes seconds after landing.
 Memphis Belle / int_c3c18143
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_c3c18143
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_c3c18143
 Memphis Belle / int_c75df49a
type
Shout-Out
 Memphis Belle / int_c75df49a
comment
Shout-Out: Danny Daly tries to pass off lines from An Irish Airman Foresees His Death by William Butler Yeats as his own work. Some of the intercom dialogue during the battle sequences seems heavily inspired by - if not lifted directly from - the documentary The Memphis Belle. William Butler Yeats
 Memphis Belle / int_c75df49a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_c75df49a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_c75df49a
 Memphis Belle / int_caf89e54
type
Taking You with Me
 Memphis Belle / int_caf89e54
comment
Taking You with Me: The Bf 109 that Luke shoots down takes out Mother and Country, the rookie crew, by ramming them.
 Memphis Belle / int_caf89e54
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_caf89e54
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_caf89e54
 Memphis Belle / int_caf8c66c
type
The Chains of Commanding
 Memphis Belle / int_caf8c66c
comment
The Chains of Commanding: Colonel Harriman is deeply affected by the deaths of the men under his command. When informed his squadron's next target is Bremen, he pleads for his unit to be sent elsewhere, noting their horrific losses on a previous mission to the city. Later, when Derringer scoffs at the notion that all of Harriman's crews are important to him, he pulls out a stack of letters from his desk - the Colonel has written to the families of every crewman lost and saved their replies.
 Memphis Belle / int_caf8c66c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_caf8c66c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_caf8c66c
 Memphis Belle / int_ce1c73e2
type
Just Plane Wrong
 Memphis Belle / int_ce1c73e2
comment
Just Plane Wrong: The fighters shown escorting the B-17s early in the raid are P-51 Mustangs. Mustangs certainly did escort the bomber raids, but: The film is set in May, 1943, and the first Mustang capable of carrying out the high-altitude fighter escort role, the P-51B, weren't delivered until November of that year (the P-51 and P-51A were introduced earlier, but both equipped with Allison engines that lacked high-altitude performance, making them unsuitable for bomber escort duties and they were instead utilized as low/medium-altitude fighters and ground attack platforms). The Mustangs used for the film were P-51Ds (well, six of the seven were, the other was a somewhat out-of-place Australian CA-18 Mark 22), which didn't arrive in Europe until 1944. The entire reason the Mustang assumed escort duties in the first place was because they had the range to escort the bombers all the way into Germany and back. A mission to Bremen would have been well within the fighter's combat radius. The fighter escorts having to turn back because of their lack of fuel is much more characteristic of the P-47 Thunderbolt (which is the aircraft assigned escort duties during the film's time frame). This however isn't entirely the fault of the film crew. At the time of filming, very very few P-47s even existed in any condition, let alone flying condition. And those that did were of the later models with the bubble canopy. Very few P-47s survived after the war as many P-51s went to fight on in other air forces that were needing planes quickly (and didn't want left-over Bf 109s or Spitfires), or to carry on in air racing. Only recently have enough P-47s been restored that if a remake were to be done, it could be possible to have the right escorts... but there most likely wouldn't be enough B-17s, though CGI would likely make this a moot point. During the start-up and take-off scene, it is implied that the co-pilot of the Memphis Belle is able to start the engines directly by turning on the fuel boost pumps. In reality, the co-pilot would have to turn on the fuel boost pumps and then flip the starter switch to the appropriate engine, wait for a short time and then flip the "mesh" switch to the appropriate position. The Bf 109s seen in the film are Hispano HA-1112s, a Spanish version of the Bf 109. At the time of the filming, no Bf 109s in flying condition even existed, let alone being available for a film crew to use. All but one of the five B-17s in the film are B-17Gs, mocked up to look like B-17Fs (the other is the B-17F N17W, a civilian-owned former cargo plane and crop sprayer which also played a military aircraft in Tora! Tora! Tora!). The film crew did a convincing job of it too, but they still forgot to get rid of the bubble on the nose (in front of the windscreen, which was used for night navigation so the navigator could see the stars), which marks all the bombers as very late model B-17Fs. They also forgot about the Memphis Belle's two additional machine guns in the bombardier's station. The Norden bombsight is depicted in the film as a simple vector bombsight, with the ground moving past the sight due to the forward motion of the airplane, and the bombardier manually toggling the bomb release switch when the target moves through the crosshairs. In reality, the Norden bombsight was a tachometric bombsight, which continually tracked and automatically released the bombs when the precomputed bomb release point was reached. The job of the bombardier was to make the adjustments necessary to keep the crosshairs stationary on the target. Any forward motion of the crosshairs relative to the target would indicate an error in the ground speed estimate, which would cause an error in the calculated bomb release point. Many WWII airmen pointed out that the depicted interior of the Memphis Belle was entirely too roomy for a B-17 bomber. This however is excusable for filming purposes, as the sets needed to ensure there was enough room for the actors, and the camera equipment. Newer films depicting B-17s get around this issue by simply using smaller camera equipment.
 Memphis Belle / int_ce1c73e2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_ce1c73e2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_ce1c73e2
 Memphis Belle / int_d074c3a2
type
Coming in Hot
 Memphis Belle / int_d074c3a2
comment
Coming in Hot: Twice, the film depicts heavily damaged B-17s trying to land on only one main wheel. At the beginning of the film, this results in a horrific crash. At the film's climax, when the Belle itself is coming in with only one engine and a severely wounded crewmember to boot, the crew manages to lower the landing gear by hand crank just in the nick of time.
 Memphis Belle / int_d074c3a2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_d074c3a2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_d074c3a2
 Memphis Belle / int_d32b5dde
type
Hope Bringer
 Memphis Belle / int_d32b5dde
comment
Hope Bringer: the crew are in their Darkest Hour, the plane is coming apart, Danny is badly wounded and possibly dying, all seems lost. Then through the haze the white cliffs of Dover appear on the horizon, Britain is suddenly within touching distance...
 Memphis Belle / int_d32b5dde
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_d32b5dde
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_d32b5dde
 Memphis Belle / int_db911ee
type
Field Promotion
 Memphis Belle / int_db911ee
comment
Field Promotion: The Memphis Belle finds herself leading the whole Bomb Group when the two planes ahead of her are shot down.
 Memphis Belle / int_db911ee
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_db911ee
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_db911ee
 Memphis Belle / int_dda99fa8
type
Despair Event Horizon
 Memphis Belle / int_dda99fa8
comment
Despair Event Horizon: The night before, Phil has a terrible premonition that this mission will be the one that will kill them all. He is seized by panic several times and only recovers from this terror at the end of the mission. The intelligence officer reveals to the navigators that their target for today's mission is going to be Bremen. Their hearts sink to their boots and a collective groan emerges, knowing it is heavily defended and they will inevitably take terrible casualties. Seeing the blood and entrails of a Windy City crewman wrapped around the Memphis Belle's nose cap probably didn't help, either.
 Memphis Belle / int_dda99fa8
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_dda99fa8
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_dda99fa8
 Memphis Belle / int_e2d7b14c
type
Made of Explodium
 Memphis Belle / int_e2d7b14c
comment
Made of Explodium: Twice: The first was pure Rule of Drama; a bomber that arrived, badly shot up, with only one wheel down, executed a successful crash landing then exploded, killing all aboard. Likely it was arriving empty with fuel tanks dry; as later shown, a crippled bomber would ditch its guns, ammo and excess fuel to lighten the load. It may have broken up and burned on the tarmac (which would have been even more dramatic), but there would be nothing left aboard that could explode. (Unless they failed to jettison all their bombs, but in that case, they'd have ditched the airplane altogether). Served as a Chekhov's Gun to the Memphis Belle crew, though, when they were caught in a similar situation upon return. There is actually a bit of Truth in Television here - the B-17 at the time had issues with its oxygen system that could easily lead to an explosion if the wrong parts of the plane were damaged. It is, however, still highly unlikely to detonate like that after such a landing even if the landing trigger a fire - it's much more likely for Windy City to have been a victim of this issue given how quickly it goes up. The second was much more justified: the Windy City, which exploded in midair after being hit by Luftwaffe fire. It was visibly shot up on the fuselage and on the fuel tanks, and fire was visible inside. Since it was carrying a full fuel, bomb and ammo load, an interior fuel fire would have been catastrophic, and that likely destroyed the plane. The fuel could have been ejected to deal with this, but the plane is slowly yawning sideways and a line notes the cockpit is shotup, implying the pilots are either injured or dead.
 Memphis Belle / int_e2d7b14c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_e2d7b14c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_e2d7b14c
 Memphis Belle / int_e4b69188
type
Very Loosely Based on a True Story
 Memphis Belle / int_e4b69188
comment
Very Loosely Based on a True Story: Originally titled Southern Belle, the script was altered to reflect the real Memphis Belle after Catherine Wyler signed on as producer. Her father, William Wyler, filmed a documentary for the Army Air Force in 1943 in anticipation of the Belle's crew being the first in the 8th Air Force to complete their tour-of-duty. The character of Derringer is loosely based on William Wyler. Rather than an accurate portrayal of the real Memphis Belle - whose final mission was a milk run to a sub pen in Lorient, France - the movie is an amalgamation of actual wartime experiences, all combined into a single mission.
 Memphis Belle / int_e4b69188
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_e4b69188
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_e4b69188
 Memphis Belle / int_f1d6144a
type
War Is Hell
 Memphis Belle / int_f1d6144a
comment
War Is Hell: While quaint in comparison to war movies such as Saving Private Ryan, the early 1990s being a time where war movies weren't quite so cynical, the sequence where letters are read over actual combat footage is particularly moving.
 Memphis Belle / int_f1d6144a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_f1d6144a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_f1d6144a
 Memphis Belle / int_f4a3140c
type
Survival Mantra
 Memphis Belle / int_f4a3140c
comment
Survival Mantra: Phil repeats "We're not gonna die!" as he cranks down the landing gear.
 Memphis Belle / int_f4a3140c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_f4a3140c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_f4a3140c
 Memphis Belle / int_fa2f60f1
type
Vehicle Title
 Memphis Belle / int_fa2f60f1
comment
Vehicle Title: Memphis Belle is the name of the bomber.
 Memphis Belle / int_fa2f60f1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_fa2f60f1
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_fa2f60f1
 Memphis Belle / int_fdeed2aa
type
Old-School Dogfight
 Memphis Belle / int_fdeed2aa
comment
Old-School Dogfight: The first encounter with German planes in the film has the fighter escorts engaging German Bf 109s amongst the B-17s.
 Memphis Belle / int_fdeed2aa
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_fdeed2aa
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_fdeed2aa
 Memphis Belle / int_ff17ccf1
type
Innocently Insensitive
 Memphis Belle / int_ff17ccf1
comment
Innocently Insensitive: Derringer toasting the coming mission, which is seen as jinxing it.
 Memphis Belle / int_ff17ccf1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_ff17ccf1
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_ff17ccf1
 Memphis Belle / int_name
type
ItemName
 Memphis Belle / int_name
comment
 Memphis Belle / int_name
featureApplicability
1.0
 Memphis Belle / int_name
featureConfidence
1.0
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Memphis Belle / int_name
 Memphis Belle / int_name
itemName
Memphis Belle

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
A Bloody Mess / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Airstrike Impossible / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
All Germans Are Nazis / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Amazing Freaking Grace / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Be My Valentine / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Becoming the Boast / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Blood-Splattered Innocents / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Closest Thing We Got / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Coming in Hot / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Communications Officer / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Fighter-Launching Sequence / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Films of 1990–1994 / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Flare Gun / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Have I Mentioned I Am Sexually Active Today? / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
It Will Never Catch On / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
seeAlso
Memphis Belle
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Midair Collision / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Nose Art / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Plot-Demanded Manual Mode / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Porn Stash / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Ramming Always Works / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Retirony / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
The Dead Have Names / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
The Men First / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Token Religious Teammate / int_b749205
 Memphis Belle
hasFeature
Vehicle Title / int_b749205