Search/Recent Changes
DBTropes
...it's like TV Tropes, but LINKED DATA!

Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)

 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
type
TVTItem
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
label
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
page
InfernoLarryNivenAndJerryPournelle
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
comment
Inferno, by Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle, is a modern retelling and Deconstruction of the first part of The Divine Comedy, with Ontological Mystery elements. The protagonist is a science-fiction author named Allen Carpentier (real name Carpenter — he added the "i" to sound more interesting), who finds himself consigned to Hell after drunkenly falling off a window ledge at a convention. A mysterious figure called Benito (whom he calls "Benny" for short) rescues him from imprisonment in a brass jar, and then begins leading him to the exit Dante used at the very center of Hell, which is supposed to lead to Purgatory.While the basic structure of the Inferno follows that laid out by Dante, Niven and Pournelle come up with interesting twists, and much is made of the Values Dissonance between the nature of Hell itself and Carpent(i)er's secular morals, as well as his attempts to explain Hell with science-fiction tropes. For a review which compares and contrasts this work with the original (contains spoilers), see here.A sequel, Escape from Hell, was published in 2009. Not to be confused with the first third of The Divine Comedy, the second novel of the Indigo series, also called Inferno, or the fourth novel in Dan Brown's Robert Langdon series, likewise titled Inferno.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
fetched
2024-02-01T05:30:12Z
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
parsed
2024-02-01T05:30:13Z
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
processingComment
Dropped link to HistoricalDomainCharacter: Not a Feature - IGNORE
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
processingComment
Dropped link to InfernalBureaucracy: Not a Feature - UNKNOWN
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
processingComment
Dropped link to TheDivineComedy: Not a Feature - ITEM
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
processingComment
Dropped link to TheScrewtapeLetters: Not a Feature - ITEM
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
processingUnknown
InfernalBureaucracy
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
isPartOf
DBTropes
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1439161f
type
Heroic BSoD
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1439161f
comment
Heroic BSoD: Carpent(i)er starts going into hopeless despair at realizing he's really dead and in Hell, until he finds Kurt Vonnegut's tomb with lavish decorations and a blinking neon sign that says "So it goes." note  "So it goes" is said literally every single time someone dies in Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five. Pure speechless rage actually saves him from being trapped there.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1439161f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1439161f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1439161f
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1f799027
type
Obstructive Bureaucrat
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1f799027
comment
Obstructive Bureaucrat: The Infernal Bureaucracy of Hell, as might be expected from the place, is a slow, ponderous thing intended to make the locals' afterlives as much of a pain as possible. When Benny and Allen try to get through the wall of Dis, they first need to grapple with a peevish, uncooperative bureaucrat who demands that they fill out twenty-page-long forms, in nine copies (one marked to be destroyed after being filed), filled with abstruse questions such as their great-grandmothers' blood types. They get one pencil for it; if it wears out before they're through they'll just need to "get creative". They get through mainly by means of Benny pretending to be an inspector. Later, they encounter damned souls going through similar ordeals to requisition the tools needed for their punishments.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1f799027
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1f799027
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_1f799027
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_20a14df0
type
Wrong Genre Savvy
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_20a14df0
comment
Wrong Genre Savvy: Carpent(i)er interprets his situation as a story like the ones in the science fiction novels he's used to, and constantly invokes sci-fi tropes such as Sufficiently Advanced Aliens, Ridiculously Human Robots, Lost Technology, and LEGO Genetics to explain Hell as a scientific creation. However, he's actually in a work of allegorical religious fiction, and as such his explanations always fall short.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_20a14df0
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_20a14df0
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_20a14df0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_237569e4
type
Ironic Hell
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_237569e4
comment
Ironic Hell: Hell works in this manner much like it does in the Divine Comedy, with some unusual interpretations of the original's sin-categories. In the outskirts of Hell, the indecisive, who spent their lives committing to nothing and following no ideals, chase endlessly after banners that they can't catch, while atheists are trapped inside brass bottles until they ask God to let them out. The Second Circle works as it does in the Comedy, with the lustful blown and tossed about on storm winds to mirror how they allowed carnal urges to direct them in life. Unsuccessful lovers, who obsessed over carnality but never got anywhere with it, are stuck on the ground, endlessly trying and failing to join the other lustful in the wind. In the Third Circle, the gluttonous lie inert in a freezing mire. A man who was obsessed with health food is also condemned here. Consider gluttony as described in The Screwtape Letters, where it's less about eating too much and more putting matters of the stomach over matters of the soul, and the health nut's situation makes much more sense. When he tells Allen and Benito that he shouldn't be with the gluttons, Benito tells him "It is the fixation, not the amount." In the Fourth Circle, the hoarders and the wasteful try to crush each other by rolling huge Sisyphean diamonds at each other, only to always knock each other flat and have to start again. One individual, who spent all his money hoarding rare and irreplaceable books that rotted away for lack of care, is considered both a hoarder and waster and is left to lie flat between the two groups, crushed on every pass. Nearby, in and across a large break in the cliff, greedy land developers endlessly built dams and bridges while Animal Wrongs Groups tear them down. In Escape from Hell, the concept is expanded to include materialists as a general category — people whose life revolved around obsessing over material things. On their way through, Allen and Rosemary meet a Gold Digger, and later come across office buildings full of venial bureaucrats stuck in endless frustrating tasks. In the Fifth Circle, as in Dante, the wrathful fight viciously in the swamp of the Styx, while the sullen lie gurgling in the water. In Escape from Hell, Phlegyas mentions that the Circle has become increasingly disturbed due to the recent inflow of suicide bombers. In the walls of Dis, a Babylonian bureaucrat is stuck trying to fill out the government forms that will let him retire. The trouble is that he needs to write them out in cuneiform in mud, and he never makes it quite to the end before the red-hot iron walls cook them through and he needs to start over. The bay he's dug out of the Styx in his attempts has become a local landmark. The Sixth Circle, as in Dante, holds heretics in burning tombs. The Seventh Circle's first ring is Dante's lake of boiling blood for murderers, warmongers, and others who caused violent suffering. A sunken ship swamped in the blood holds the souls of slave traders trapped belowdecks. Crooked cops, judges, lawyers and lawmakers who let killers loose in the public that trusted them to keep them safe are crippled and turned into an island that killers trample over to find refuge from the blood. The Valley of Desolation, a wasteland where living bulldozers chase the souls of the worst polluters and environmental despoilers, forms a new wedge cutting through the Wood of Suicides and the burning desert, as violence against nature has become a common enough concern to merit particular attention. The Malebolge of the Eighth Circle hold a variety of new inmates for modern forms of fraud. Advertisers are among the flatterers. A teacher who "predicted" that some of her students had learning disabilities because they were too much trouble to teach properly is counted among the false diviners. The sowers of religious discord include Henry the Eighth, decapitated like he had his wives, and Vlad ÈšepeÈ™, who spent a lifetime torturing Turks to death in the name of Christ and now marches around the bolgia with a wooden stake up his... "back". In the pit of the falsifiers, a man who peddled phony cancer cures searches madly in a pile of pills for the one that will cure his tumor, while a quack psychiatrist who tortured his patients is struck with madness instead of physical disease. In the sequel, while crossing the empty plain between the last Bolgia and the ice of Cocytus, Allen and Sylvia encounter a writer obsessed with solipsism. He now sits along at a desk in the middle of nowhere, unable to perceive anything as anything more than passing figments of his imagination.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_237569e4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_237569e4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_237569e4
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_26e5c183
type
Polluted Wasteland
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_26e5c183
comment
Polluted Wasteland: In the Seventh Circle, the rise of pollution and environmental degradation among humanity has made it necessary to separate the violent against nature from the violent against art and God, who were previously all sent to the desert of fire. The new area takes the form of a great valley, cutting through the Wood of Suicides and deep into the desert; it is referred to in the sequel as the Valley of Desolation. It is a barren, polluted waste of churned mud filled with garbage, toxic waste, and oily puddles, cut through by a sluggish river of brown-and-purple slime and dotted with smoke-belching factories and great strip mines. The souls of the worst polluters are sentenced here, to run through toxic slurry while chased by living bulldozers.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_26e5c183
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_26e5c183
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_26e5c183
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_29b218b4
type
In the Past, Everyone Will Be Famous
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_29b218b4
comment
In the Past, Everyone Will Be Famous: Called by name by both Benny and Carpent(i)er. Most examples of the different layers are either someone famous (Billy the Kid in the 7th) or someone known to Carpent(i)er such as a couple with extreme opposite environmental beliefs. This seems to be done on purpose to better illustrate the nature of Hell or, as in Dante's original work, to allow the authors to zap someone with a Take That!. The characters discuss this when crossing the 8th Ring, noting that Dante met an "improbable number" of Italians peppered with Greek and Roman heroes, while in their own trip they mostly met Americans; Benito also recalls encountering a lot of Germans while escorting a German woman. They chalk it up to people preferentially noting their fellows over strangers. In the sequel, Sylvia speculates about travelers through Hell being deliberately guided along. If you know late 20th century science fiction authors, many characters not specifically named are apparent. "Benny" is actually Benito Mussolini, Italian dictator during World War 2.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_29b218b4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_29b218b4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_29b218b4
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_2e13acd1
type
Occam's Razor
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_2e13acd1
comment
Occam's Razor: Being an atheist and a science fiction novelist, Allen tries rationalizing Hell as a sort of "alien theme-park" with incredibly advanced technology used to explain the unexplainable, only to abandon his "Infernoland" Theory when the logic-defying lengths the hypothetical theme-park owners would have to have gone to make the whole thing work go past his suspension of disbelief.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_2e13acd1
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_2e13acd1
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_2e13acd1
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3548455f
type
Improvised Umbrella
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3548455f
comment
Improvised Umbrella: In Escape From Hell, some of the damned souls in the desert of raining fire have figured out the trick of teaming up, grabbing somebody else, and holding him overhead as a shield.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3548455f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3548455f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3548455f
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3c9a1e4a
type
Purgatory and Limbo
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3c9a1e4a
comment
Purgatory and Limbo: Allen starts the story trapped inside a brass bottle in the Vestibule of Hell, the sentence given to atheists who were not sufficiently moral to join the virtuous pagans. He remains stuck there for a long but otherwise unguessable time, before being released when he angrily yells "For God's sake, let me out!" Once the bottle breaks open, he ends up in the muddy fields of the Vestibule proper, where ditherers and the undecided chase after fleeting banners while being hurried along by stinging insects to give them the movement that they lacked in life. In the sequel, its revealed that the banners are pulled by the Vestibule's other residents, the angels who refused to pick sides during Satan's rebellion. The first true Circle, the home of the virtuous nonbelievers, is essentially an earthly paradise where upright non-Christians and unbaptized children enjoy pleasant surroundings and good company. It is divided into areas matching multiple areas and historic periods of Earth; the story mostly visits the part inhabited by Greeks and Romans plus a few modern people. Benny claims that this is the cruelest of the Rings, since its inhabitants think that they are in Heaven.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3c9a1e4a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3c9a1e4a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3c9a1e4a
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3e8d3ea5
type
Escaped from Hell
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3e8d3ea5
comment
Escaped from Hell: The plot follows a handful of damned souls making their way down through the rings of Hell, hoping to follow the path Dante used to escape it and make it to Purgatory.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3e8d3ea5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3e8d3ea5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_3e8d3ea5
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_438e4dd6
type
Demon of Human Origin
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_438e4dd6
comment
Demon of Human Origin: Some damned souls are given positions in Hell to help organize the Pit and manage the other sinners. When crossing the Malebolgie in the sequel, the group encounters several Malebranche that were very clearly human sinners, but who have since taken positions among the torturers and have grown steadily more demonic. J. Edgar Hoover still looks basically like his living self, but has already grown horns and fangs; others, such as a former Communist soldier, are almost indistinguishable from the other demons.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_438e4dd6
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_438e4dd6
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_438e4dd6
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4910eb39
type
Distant Sequel
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4910eb39
comment
Distant Sequel: Escape from Hell takes place a hundred and fifty-odd years after Inferno — Allen spends an unspecified amount of time reforming in the Vestibule after being blow to kingdom come in Cocytus, and only learns of the gap when he gets back to Dis. The essentially timeless nature of Hell means that this doesn't hugely impact his experiences in traveling through it, especially since the story was implied to already be set in the real world's future, and this serves chiefly to emphasize how easily the centuries pass by in the Pit.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4910eb39
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4910eb39
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4910eb39
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4918b32a
type
Scully Syndrome
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4918b32a
comment
Scully Syndrome: As the book goes on, Allen Carpentier's attempts to interpret his experiences as a product of super-advanced technology end up becoming more unreasonable than accepting the reality that Hell exists and he's in it. He starts to catch on once he realizes that he's given so many powers to his theoretical "Builders" that they aren't meaningfully different from God anyway.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4918b32a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4918b32a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4918b32a
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4ef92d0b
type
The Atoner
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4ef92d0b
comment
The Atoner: It's implied through the book that "Benny", Allen's guide through Hell, is trying to make up for something — he was also condemened to Hell after his death, and he hopes that guiding enough lost souls to salvation will earn him redemption as well. It turns out towards the end that he is, in fact, Benito Mussolini, and has quite a heavy cosmic ledger to balance.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4ef92d0b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4ef92d0b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_4ef92d0b
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50b05d30
type
Disproportionate Retribution
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50b05d30
comment
Disproportionate Retribution: The protagonist believes that being sent to Hell for eternity is disproportionate punishment for finite sin. He later comes to the conclusion that punishment in Hell is a) not eternal, and b) actually a form of highly extreme psychotherapy.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50b05d30
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50b05d30
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50b05d30
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50ed1af4
type
Our Demons Are Different
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50ed1af4
comment
Our Demons Are Different: As in Dante, hideous humanoid demons, nine feet tall and with horns, hooves, tails, and tar-black skin, inhabit the lower reaches of Hell, guarding the damned and using pitchforks and long whips to encourage them along in their eternal punishments. A colossal demon, with teeth a foot long and a fingernail as long and sharp as a sword, is taksed with carving up the schismatics.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50ed1af4
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50ed1af4
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_50ed1af4
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_52748705
type
Bamboo Technology
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_52748705
comment
Bamboo Technology: Carpent(i)er builds a fairly effective glider out of vines and tree branches taken from the River Styx, using robes for the sail, although he thinks it looks like a Cargo Cult artifact.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_52748705
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_52748705
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_52748705
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_537dd8fe
type
Affably Evil
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_537dd8fe
comment
Affably Evil: Unlike the demons stationed further up, a crude and vicious lot, the demon tasked with torturing the schismatics is affable, even-tempered, and polite. He holds civil conversation with Allen while calmly carving up damned souls, and honors his agreement to let Allen pass on if he wins a game of tic-tac-toe carved by him into Allen's flesh.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_537dd8fe
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_537dd8fe
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_537dd8fe
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5769a98e
type
Heaven's Devils
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5769a98e
comment
Heaven's Devils: The Demons in Hell openly identify as servants of God, diligently working to reap justice without mercy onto the damned and take obscene pleasure in doing so. They even ask Allen to relay the message to Heaven and its offices that they continue to serve faithfully.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5769a98e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5769a98e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5769a98e
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5ac34441
type
Call a Rabbit a "Smeerp"
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5ac34441
comment
Call a Rabbit a "Smeerp": Not wanting to admit he's in a genuine supernatural Hell, Carpent(i)er refers to God as "the Builders" or "Big Juju" and calls a demon a "capriform humanoid". He even mocks himself for this tendency.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5ac34441
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5ac34441
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5ac34441
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5d86966a
type
Man on Fire
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5d86966a
comment
Man on Fire: Exploited in the sequel. When Allen needs to retrieve fire to burn down Sylvia's tree, he initially brings a bundle of branches to the burning desert near the Wood of Suicides and uses them to retrieve the flames. However, all of them burn away, break, or are lost on the way. As a result, Allen has to resort to carrying back flames in his own burning hair — he heals back eventually, as all damned in Hell do, but in the meantime it's still an intensely unpleasant experience.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5d86966a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5d86966a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_5d86966a
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_6040801a
type
Self-Inflicted Hell
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_6040801a
comment
Self-Inflicted Hell: Downplayed. Hell is very much the Dantean one, with fire, boiling pitch, sheer rock walls, and demons with pointy implements to keep the damned in line. However, a major factor keeping the damned in their condition is their own refusal to help themselves. Throughout both books, the characters on pilgrimage offer others the chance to go with them and are rebuffed. The damned would rather just wallow in self-pity, or rage against God and the universe and fate; many others just can't let go of whatever personal issues landed them in Hell in the first place and endlessly pursue pointless feuds with one another or chase after delusions of fame or wealth, or would just rather alleviate their misery by hurting one another. The first necessary step to leaving the Pit is to process your issues, let go of them, and take that first step on a long journey — but for many, that is too hard, too uncomfortable, and too intimidating, and they refuse to do so.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_6040801a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_6040801a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_6040801a
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_60f40963
type
No Such Thing as Space Jesus
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_60f40963
comment
No Such Thing as Space Jesus: Discussed, and ultimately subverted. Allen is — much like the writers — an author of 70s-era science fiction, mostly focusing on future Earth and space-age settings, and with a strictly materialist understanding of the universe. Thus, when he wakes up after very clearly dying, he assumes that the frightful afterlife he finds himself in is a monstrous amusement park or some other megaproject created by extremely advanced aliens. As he descends farther and father into the pit, he needs to make increasingly large concessions to the technological prowess of these "Builders", including the ability to effectively alter physics and time. He eventually realizes that he's given this hypothetical civilization so much power that there is no difference left between them and God now beyond pure semantics, which is when he admits to himself that, indeed, he is dead and he is in Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_60f40963
featureApplicability
-0.3
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_60f40963
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_60f40963
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_62fd5552
type
Bavarian Fire Drill
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_62fd5552
comment
Bavarian Fire Drill: The narrator and his guide blag their way into the administrative center of Hell by looking like badly-dressed officials, who will be assumed to be secret police.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_62fd5552
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_62fd5552
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_62fd5552
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_661a66d8
type
Animal Wrongs Group
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_661a66d8
comment
Both radical environmentalists (of the Animal Wrongs Group sort) and environment-destroying Corrupt Corporate Executive types are condemned to Hell; some of them compete to build and destroy bridges on the River Styx, while the worst environment-destroyers run through a poisoned wasteland, pursued by sentient automobiles.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_661a66d8
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_661a66d8
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_661a66d8
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_66755d29
type
Author Avatar
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_66755d29
comment
Author Avatar: Carpent(i)er serves as a stand-in for secular science fiction authors like Niven and Pournelle. He even alludes to works of his that contain similar ideas to ones the authors have actually written.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_66755d29
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_66755d29
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_66755d29
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_71e8a5c5
type
Trauma Conga Line
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_71e8a5c5
comment
Trauma Conga Line: None of the characters have a good time in Hell, but Carpenter's tribulations get an especial first-person focus. Over the course of the novel, he breaks most of his bones on a number of occasions, is pelted with fire from the sky, has to wade through boiling blood, has his belly sliced open, burns off his own hands, and has his eyes frozen shut and then open. Every time, the Healing Factor of the damned in Hell fixes him back up so that he can be hurt again. The narration is very graphic about this, describing his sensations, such as the all-pervasive agony of immersion in boiling liquid or the feeling of smelling your own burning flesh, in some detail.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_71e8a5c5
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_71e8a5c5
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_71e8a5c5
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_722171e7
type
Straw Character
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_722171e7
comment
Straw Character: A number of Hell's inmates are political extremists of various sorts. One woman is condemned for her campaign against cyclamates, an artificial sweetener whose harmful effects were overblown by flawed study. Allen is very blunt about pointing out the stupidity of that particular cause. Both radical environmentalists (of the Animal Wrongs Group sort) and environment-destroying Corrupt Corporate Executive types are condemned to Hell; some of them compete to build and destroy bridges on the River Styx, while the worst environment-destroyers run through a poisoned wasteland, pursued by sentient automobiles. One man shut down a nuclear fusion power plant he knew was completely safe because he did not wish to give up the political power that his organization had amassed. In the afterlife, he's stuck riding on a bicycle to power Hell for all eternity. Subverted with two Senators from both parties in an eternal debate on ABM due to both supporting the party position over their own feelings. They are trapped in the Circle of Traitors, encased in ice up to their heads, because they both betrayed their own views on what was best for the nation to support their party's position instead.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_722171e7
featureApplicability
-0.3
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_722171e7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_722171e7
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7464705c
type
Arc Words
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7464705c
comment
Arc Words: "This has been willed where what is willed must be": From the original The Divine Comedy, this served to pass many barriers. Which makes sense because if you live in Hell, you really don't want to make waves with those serving the will of God or Heaven. "Pay it forward": From the sequel, where Allen realizes that he must pay his debt to Benito to others in need. "For the love of God" / "For God's Sake": Allen is originally released from his bottle prison when he unintentionally prays, "For the love of God, get me out of here!" In the sequel, perhaps realizing his duty, he will ALWAYS lend a hand if someone invokes God in this way, even if betrayal is certain. "We're in the hands of infinite power and infinite sadism." A languishing soul says this to Allen in the first book and the phrase lingers in his head through both books, Allen questioning the justice behind Hell's torments and the intentions of a God that designed it as such.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7464705c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7464705c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7464705c
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_77d2f242
type
Devil's Pitchfork
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_77d2f242
comment
Devil's Pitchfork: The demons guarding the bolgia of the grafters use pitchforks to keep their charges in line. Allen is briefly struck by the absurdity of seeing such a cartoonish concept in the grimly serious confines of Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_77d2f242
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_77d2f242
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_77d2f242
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7d49d74a
type
Cultural Translation
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7d49d74a
comment
Cultural Translation: Times have changed since the 14th century, so Niven and Pournelle's attitudes (and those of the society they live in) are different to Dante's. Hell is largely the same in geography, but the inhabitants that we see are different, and the place has changed with the world. This is most obvious in the Wood of Suicides, where in Dante's time, suicides were punished by being turned into trees that bled when broken, with a sideline in the profligate and "violently wasteful" being chased through the wood by wolves. Now, the wood is greatly reduced, but the profligate are much more numerous, and are hunted by sentient bulldozers.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7d49d74a
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7d49d74a
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_7d49d74a
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_83b51185
type
Heaven Seeker
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_83b51185
comment
Heaven Seeker: The main characters are driven by a particularly urgent version of this. They are all sinners, and damned to Hell, but they believe — or, at least, fervently hope — that it is possible to escape or earn release from the Pit, make it to Purgatory, and achieve salvation.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_83b51185
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_83b51185
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_83b51185
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8767b1f3
type
Black-and-Gray Morality
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8767b1f3
comment
Black-and-Gray Morality: This being Hell, everyone is more or less corrupt. Except those on the first circle who were non-believers and don't believe themselves to be in Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8767b1f3
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8767b1f3
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8767b1f3
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_88ac3e84
type
Karmic Reform Hell
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_88ac3e84
comment
Karmic Reform Hell: While the ending leaves the question of whether this is the case open, the ironic punishments combined with the possibility of anyone leaving Hell imply that it's meant to reform "theologically insane" souls. The process of leaving Hell weeds out all but those who have done the most growth and introspection — but those few can leave. Allen, speculating at the end of the first book, compares it to extreme forms of therapy, intended as a last-ditch effort to shock at least a few more souls into realizing what they did not in life. This becomes more strongly implied in the sequel, as the demons claim that angels cheer and mock them when souls escape Hell, and soulsavers like Allen are granted the miraculous gift of tongues to aid them.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_88ac3e84
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_88ac3e84
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_88ac3e84
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8e4d438b
type
Afterlife Tour
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8e4d438b
comment
Afterlife Tour: Allen is guided through Hell by "Benny", eventually revealed to be Benito Mussolini.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8e4d438b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8e4d438b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_8e4d438b
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_959cb9aa
type
One Degree of Separation
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_959cb9aa
comment
One Degree of Separation: In Escape From Hell, every other person Allen Carpenter meets is someone he met in the previous book, or someone who's met one of those people, or both.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_959cb9aa
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_959cb9aa
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_959cb9aa
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_999b994b
type
Dead to Begin With
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_999b994b
comment
Dead to Begin With: The story is sent entirely after Carpentier's death — the first chapter begins with him waking up in the afterlife.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_999b994b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_999b994b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_999b994b
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_9d3f4777
type
My Nayme Is
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_9d3f4777
comment
My Nayme Is: Allen Carpentier is really named "Carpenter". He added the extra "i" to sound more interesting and exotic. Towards the end, when Hell has stripped away his illusions and pretensions, he reverts to calling himself Carpenter. From then on, it's plot-relevant when a demon refers to him by the old spelling.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_9d3f4777
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_9d3f4777
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_9d3f4777
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a5fb0d24
type
Healing Factor
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a5fb0d24
comment
Healing Factor: Everyone in Hell can heal rapidly after injury, so that they can be hurt again.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a5fb0d24
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a5fb0d24
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a5fb0d24
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a8af3e53
type
Secret Police
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a8af3e53
comment
Secret Police: Discussed. Benito and Allen get through the Obstructive Bureaucrats of Dis by means of Benny pretending to be a government official. The ruse is paper-thin and everyone knows it, but the bureaucrats think that they are secret police and obey him anyway. When Allen later asks Benito how he knows that there's a secret police around, the latter replies that that's the only way a bureaucratic state can function. He'd know, being a former dictator.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a8af3e53
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a8af3e53
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_a8af3e53
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae3d6438
type
Deadpan Snarker
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae3d6438
comment
Deadpan Snarker: Carpent(i)er's narration in many scenes; this attitude may be the only way he can keep his sanity and avoid a Heroic BSoD.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae3d6438
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae3d6438
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae3d6438
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae475b01
type
A True Story in My Universe
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae475b01
comment
A True Story in My Universe: Dante's description and maps of Hell are accurate, and have been used by other visitors. Phlegyas, boatman across the swamp in the fifth circle, is particularly annoyed that Dante gave away the phrase that means he has to transport the speaker to the City of Dis.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae475b01
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae475b01
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_ae475b01
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b53077b3
type
Take That!
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b53077b3
comment
Take That!: While (like the original) Inferno is full of this sort of thing, L. Ron Hubbard is burning in a very special level of Hell. Kurt Vonnegut has the biggest tomb in the 6th layer for heretics (due to the religious parodies in Cat's Cradle and The Sirens of Titan). That Carpentier makes no effort to hide how much he despises Vonnegut just adds to the Take That!.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b53077b3
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b53077b3
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b53077b3
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b82ca416
type
Rage Against the Heavens
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b82ca416
comment
Rage Against the Heavens: Carpenter, trapped in Hell, ineffectively declares war on a clearly evil and sadistic God (although, being a sci-fi author, he refers to God with names like "Big Juju" and "the Builders").
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b82ca416
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b82ca416
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b82ca416
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b8cbdffb
type
Celestial Bureaucracy
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b8cbdffb
comment
Celestial Bureaucracy: An Infernal variant, of course, staffed by lost souls as well as demons. The wall of Dis is staffed by a vast organization of damned bureaucrats from across human history. Notably, human soldiers take the place of the original's centaurs in guarding the violent in the Seventh Circle of Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b8cbdffb
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b8cbdffb
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_b8cbdffb
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be30e493
type
Undignified Death
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be30e493
comment
Undignified Death: Carpentier dies by falling out of a window while doing a stupid party trick for fans at a convention. Worse, no-one's even watching; their attention has been diverted by the entrance of Isaac Asimov.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be30e493
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be30e493
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be30e493
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be8f3491
type
The Theme Park Version
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be8f3491
comment
The Theme Park Version: Lampshaded — Carpent(i)er speculates that he's trapped in "Infernoland", a sort of Sadist Show made by Sufficiently Advanced Aliens, but it's very real.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be8f3491
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be8f3491
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_be8f3491
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_bf487e2b
type
Translator Microbes
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_bf487e2b
comment
Translator Microbes: For the most part, the sinners in Hell speak and understand what they spoke and understood in life. However, certain souls are selectively granted the gift of tongues, the ability to understand and be understood by all. As a rule, it seems to be granted to those souls who choose to dedicate themselves to the task of saving others. It can even grant the ability to pierce Nimrod's unintelligibility.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_bf487e2b
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_bf487e2b
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_bf487e2b
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c289826f
type
Double Standard Rape: Female on Male
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c289826f
comment
Double Standard Rape: Female on Male: Discussed. When the characters visit the first bolgia, where seducers are sent, Benito explains that the word that Dante used was closer to what English means by "rape". Allen, seeing women in the crowd, wonders aloud how a girl could be a rapist. Benito replies that there are other ways than violence to force oneself onto another.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c289826f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c289826f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c289826f
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c3bafbce
type
Satan
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c3bafbce
comment
Satan: The books have a somewhat more articulate Satan who talks to the protagonists when they are climbing down him to escape, suggesting sardonically that God "could take lessons in morality from Vlad the Impaler" and that "He could have made a better universe by throwing dice".
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c3bafbce
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c3bafbce
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c3bafbce
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c446f93c
type
Artistic License – Nuclear Physics
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c446f93c
comment
Artistic License – Nuclear Physics: One man is hooked up to a bicycle to power all of hell because he convinced many people that a Fusion power plant was dangerous, despite knowing it was perfectly safe, drawing analogies to fission plants in spreading fear and panic. Considering some of those analysis linked from here don't understand the difference and think the man was right, it shows all too much the fear and panic. (This is also a Writer on Board moment.)
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c446f93c
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c446f93c
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c446f93c
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c8598583
type
Hollywood Mirage
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c8598583
comment
Hollywood Mirage: In the sequel, while crossing the burning desert of the Seventh Circle, Allen spots a wavering mirage-like vision of a cartoon ice cream stand just visible in the heat haze. Played with, later, in that it's something of a conditional mirage. The ice cream stand is quite real — it's the only oasis of rest from the fire and heat in the desert — and staffed by a priest formerly from the bolgia of the hypocrites. However, for most of the damned it's nothing more than a fleeting mirage; only people on genuine journeys of redemptions can find and enter it.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c8598583
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c8598583
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_c8598583
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cafca250
type
Conscience Makes You Go Back
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cafca250
comment
Conscience Makes You Go Back: Carpent(i)er throws Benny into the Pit of Evil Counselors upon finding out who he actually is, but goes back when he realizes Benny was trying to redeem himself, had been nothing but helpful to him, and that betrayers of friends are put in the lowest circle of Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cafca250
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cafca250
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cafca250
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cf1b706e
type
Flat-Earth Atheist
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cf1b706e
comment
Flat-Earth Atheist: While Carpent(i)er remains a skeptic for most of the story, his personal experiences of Hell's power — such as being severely burned and healing in minutes — challenge his scientific explanations. However, some of his explanations are almost as implausible as the supernatural itself, showing a degree of Arbitrary Skepticism.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cf1b706e
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cf1b706e
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_cf1b706e
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d11a344d
type
Refusing Paradise
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d11a344d
comment
Refusing Paradise: In the sequel, while crossing the flaming tombs of the Sixth Circle where heretics are punished, Allen comes across Charles Francis Adams, the real-life son of John Quincy Adams. In life, Charles had been part of a religious tradition that among other things emphasized reason over formal doctrine and did not consider damnation to be permanent or Jesus to be God — son of, perhaps, but not God. This didn't get him damned — it was enough for him not to be considered a Christian, but he was otherwise morally upright enough to be placed among the virtuous pagans, whose Circle is essentially a terrestrial paradise. The reason he's down there now is because he marched up to Minos anyway and insisted on being judged as a Christian. The judge of the dead reluctantly dropped him off among the heretics, although he was not trapped inside a burning tomb and can wander free; he has spent his time since trying to talk others into redeeming themselves — after all, he believes damnation to be temporary, and he was evidently not judged as a heretic, was he? Later, in the Bolgias, the group comes across Aimee McPherson, a radio preacher of the Twenties and Thirties. When she came to Minos to be judged, she was meant to go to Purgatory — she had sinned in life, repeatedly, but repented when it happened and honestly tried to serve God. She had made her living as a soulsaver on Earth and decided that she wanted to keep at it in the afterlife, and as such asked Minos to place her in Hell instead so that she could try to rescue the sinners there.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d11a344d
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d11a344d
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d11a344d
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d4122aec
type
CuckoosNest
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d4122aec
comment
Cuckoos Nest: One of Carpent(i)er's explanations for his plight is that he's been revived from Human Popsicle status and placed in a futuristic insane asylum, where some inmates think they're in Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d4122aec
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d4122aec
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d4122aec
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d57f4a99
type
The Nothing After Death
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d57f4a99
comment
The Nothing After Death: Allen, as an atheist, is stuck in his own pocket universe of nothingness after death until he finally breaks down and calls out to God to rescue him.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d57f4a99
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d57f4a99
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d57f4a99
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d705a976
type
The Soulsaver
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d705a976
comment
The Soulsaver: Benito tries to save the souls of people in Hell by helping them escape, in order to earn forgiveness for himself. At the end of the novel, Allan Carpentier takes over his role. While the defenses and guardians of Hell itself are a formidable obstacle, the larger part of the challenge comes from the damned themselves — most of the people in Hell are too caught up in the petty concerns that got them there, hopeless self-pity, arrogant pride, or fear of the torments deeper down to be willing to journey out. Escape from Hell notes that others have been undertaking similar tasks; in particular, Allen meets Charles Francis Adams among the heretics — he was technically considered a virtuous pagan, but insisted on being judged as a Christian — where he has been spending his years debating with the damned and trying to convince them to take the leap of faith necessary to climb out of their flaming tombs and seek escape from Hell.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d705a976
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d705a976
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_d705a976
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_db8ace03
type
Epiphanic Prison
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_db8ace03
comment
Epiphanic Prison: Hell is speculated to work something like this. It is possible, albeit extremely difficult, to leave it. One of the primary things keeping the damned from doing so, besides the demons and the fire and such, is their own belief that they cannot and that they deserve to be where they are. On several occasions, the characters offer to let sinners join them on their trek, only to be met with jeers and self-pity and be forced to move on.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_db8ace03
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_db8ace03
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_db8ace03
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e16202
type
Pilgrimage
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e16202
comment
Pilgrimage: The novel follows two damned souls, Allen and his guide Benny, as they undertake a long and difficult journey in the hope of following Dante's path through and out of Hell, reaching Purgatory, and earning freedom from the Pit. Benny mentions having taken multiple souls on this journey before, and the conclusion and later the sequel establish that this can be successful but requires the pilgrim to have undergone significant moral growth and to understand, repent for, and move on from whatever landed them in Hell to begin with in order to succeed.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e16202
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e16202
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e16202
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e5f8ceac
type
Army of The Ages
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e5f8ceac
comment
Army of The Ages: Hell employs a defensive force staffed by the souls of the damned, who are drawn from the breadth of history. A number of these figures, wearing uniforms and holding tools and weapons that Allen does not recognize, are implied to originate from future eras — time is fluid in Hell, and Allen does not know for certain how long he was trapped unfeeling in his jar. The violent damned in Phlegethon are guarded by soldiers from both sides of the Revolutionary, Civil and World Wars, Britons warriors in woad and Roman legionnaires in armor, tribal warriors in fur and Greek hoplites, guarding their posts with everything from throwing sticks and slings to spears, bows, crossbows, pistols and automatic rifles. These are noted to be people who in life did violence for what they felt were higher causes and enjoyed their bloody work; in Hell, they enjoy it still, and do not seek to escape. A variant. The Infernal Bureaucracy is staffed by a motley assortment of bureaucrats, pencil-pushers and officials from across human history. In the halls of Dis, Allen comes across modern-day businessmen and postal workers, Chinese mandarins, Dickensian clerks, Roman officials, and a few figures apparently from future times. The most revered civil servant in the lot is Himuralibima, Hammurabi's secretary, who invented record-keeping.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e5f8ceac
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e5f8ceac
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e5f8ceac
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e6114414
type
Prospector
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e6114414
comment
Prospector: While crossing the Valley of Desolation — a newer area of the Seventh Circle, a Polluted Wasteland reserved for the violent against nature — in Escape from Hell, Allen and Sylvia encounter one of several camps of Gold Rush-era prospectors. Having been sentenced to Hell for their thoughtless harming of nature and human life alike in their pursuit gold through dangerous, wasteful, and crude strip-mining, they now spend the ages digging at the slopes of the Valley in hope of amassing enough gold to buy their way out of Hell, but are endlessly hampered by their slipshod rigs that periodically collapse, sending waves of filthy mud, rubble and prospectors towards the hideously polluted bottom of the valley.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e6114414
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e6114414
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e6114414
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e88e8a8f
type
Writer on Board
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e88e8a8f
comment
Writer on Board: Pournelle and his wife have a hobby horse about the overdiagnosis of dyslexia. Here, he takes it out on a teacher damned for carelessly diagnosing problem students rather than put in the effort to help them.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e88e8a8f
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e88e8a8f
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e88e8a8f
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e8f2d4f2
type
The Devil Is a Loser
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e8f2d4f2
comment
The Devil Is a Loser: By the time he reaches the center of Cocytus, having passed through every horror in the pit of Hell, Allen has little regard for the trapped form of Lucifer outside of briefly reflecting on how he cuts a much more pathetic figure than popular culture depicts.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e8f2d4f2
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e8f2d4f2
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_e8f2d4f2
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f5eda11
type
Mix-and-Match Critters
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f5eda11
comment
Mix-and-Match Critters: L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of Scientology, is sentenced to the bolgia of the schismatics and turned into what Allen calls "the last word in centaurs" as a parody of his preaching the ability to remember pre-human past lives. He has the back end of a trilobite, then the torso of a primitive fish, then that of a more advanced fish, and so on progressing through lungfish, proto-mammal, early mammal, ape, and finally a human head. He pulls himself along on a dozen mismatched limbs, and when he gets to the demon with the cleaver he gets chopped into component segments that each crawl along independently.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f5eda11
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f5eda11
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f5eda11
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f6b2bfb7
type
Gold Digger
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f6b2bfb7
comment
Gold Digger: In Escape from Hell, Allen and Rosemary meet a woman in the Third Circle who was a Playboy playmate that married a billionaire — with the catch that he was eighty-nine and she was twenty-six. She claims that it was a perfectly fair deal, since he knew he wasn't long for the world and she was faithful for the few years they were together — so what if she inherited all his money afterwards and was a serial widow anyway? Rosemary, who knew her in life, is not impressed. After her husband died, she blew his money away on alcohol, drugs, and men, which got her sentenced among the Wasters after death.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f6b2bfb7
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f6b2bfb7
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_f6b2bfb7
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_fb5ab090
type
Loan Shark
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_fb5ab090
comment
Loan Shark: Loan sharks are condemned to Hell. This has some basis in the original The Divine Comedy, which depicts usury as a sin, in turn deriving this from the laws of The Bible. The protagonist, although generally opposed to the concept of eternal damnation, reflects that, if anyone belongs in Hell, it's them.
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_fb5ab090
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_fb5ab090
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_fb5ab090
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
type
ItemName
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
comment
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
featureApplicability
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
featureConfidence
1.0
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle) / int_name
itemName
Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)

The following is a list of statements referring to the current page from other pages.

 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
A True Story in My Universe / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
American Literature (E to I) / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Army of The Ages / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Bamboo Technology / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Celestial Bureaucracy / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Dead to Begin With / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Death by Origin Story / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Demon of Human Origin / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Devil's Pitchfork / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Distant Sequel / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Double Standard Rape: Female on Male / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Epiphanic Prison / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Evil Chancellor / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Heaven Seeker / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Heaven's Devils / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Improvised Umbrella / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
In the Past, Everyone Will Be Famous / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Ironic Hell / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Loan Shark / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Mix-and-Match Critters / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Most Writers Are Writers / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
No Such Thing as Space Jesus / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Obstructive Bureaucrat / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
One Degree of Separation / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Paperwork Punishment / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Pilgrimage / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Polluted Wasteland / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Purgatory and Limbo / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Rage Against the Heavens / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Recycled with a Gimmick / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Satan / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Scully Syndrome / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Secret Police / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
The Devil Is a Loser / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
The Nothing After Death / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
The Soulsaver / int_33909389
 Inferno (Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle)
hasFeature
Translator Microbes / int_33909389