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Works and Days

 Works and Days
type
TVTItem
 Works and Days
label
Works and Days
 Works and Days
page
WorksAndDays
 Works and Days
comment
Once upon a time (in the 7th century BC) there were two brothers: one industrious and intelligent (to the point that he learned to compose narrative poems in epic hexameter when there was nothing to do in the field), but the other lazy and silly. The latter, surprisingly, managed to bribe the local judges and was given the vast majority of land at the cost of his brother's part - only to waste it hopelessly because of his laziness and incompetence. On this occasion his hard-working sibling wrote for him a long advice in the form of a poem, containing some moral precepts, two or three mythical parables, and quite a lot of hints concerning the art of husbandry. This poem is now known as Works and Days, and whole generations of classical scholars cannot agree whether lazy Perses actually existed or was only a literary device of Hesiod to show the disastrous effects of foolishness. For the purpose of the list of tropes below let us assume that the former option is true.
 Works and Days
fetched
2023-06-11T13:13:58Z
 Works and Days
parsed
2023-06-11T13:13:58Z
 Works and Days
isPartOf
DBTropes
 Works and Days / int_19209d54
type
Sibling Rivalry
 Works and Days / int_19209d54
comment
Sibling Rivalry: So epic it would be Cain and Abel, if not for the fact that Perses is more stupid than really evil.
 Works and Days / int_19209d54
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 Works and Days / int_2410cc23
type
The Time of Myths
 Works and Days / int_2410cc23
comment
The Time of Myths, the only period to improve upon the previous age.
 Works and Days / int_2410cc23
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 Works and Days / int_33c99c49
type
Might Makes Right
 Works and Days / int_33c99c49
comment
Might Makes Right: Hesiod's story about hawk and nightingale serves as a disillusionment.
 Works and Days / int_33c99c49
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 Works and Days / int_3ae6199a
type
Psychopathic Manchild
 Works and Days / int_3ae6199a
comment
Silver Age, when humans lived for a century as children, only to grow up to become impious sinners.
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 Works and Days / int_3b5fcbb7
type
Artifact of Doom
 Works and Days / int_3b5fcbb7
comment
Artifact of Doom: Pandora's jar.
 Works and Days / int_3b5fcbb7
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 Works and Days / int_443774b4
type
Narrative Poem
 Works and Days / int_443774b4
comment
Narrative Poem: A really old one.
 Works and Days / int_443774b4
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 Works and Days / int_485eb589
type
Sealed Evil in a Can
 Works and Days / int_485eb589
comment
Sealed Evil in a Can: An Ur-Example - the story of Pandora and her jar.
 Works and Days / int_485eb589
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 Works and Days / int_4bd882f1
type
Golden Age
 Works and Days / int_4bd882f1
comment
Golden Age, when Cronos was king. Peace and harmony prevailed, and people lived to old age while remaining youthful and living on as benelovent spirits after death.
 Works and Days / int_4bd882f1
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 Works and Days / int_5b9925f7
type
Curiosity Killed the Cast
 Works and Days / int_5b9925f7
comment
Curiosity Killed the Cast: Curiously, Pandora is not explicitly said to have opened the jar out of curiosity - but Hesiod strongly discourages Perses to check what is behind his native land.
 Works and Days / int_5b9925f7
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 Works and Days / int_72d30083
type
Cheaters Never Prosper
 Works and Days / int_72d30083
comment
Cheaters Never Prosper: And the best way not to be a cheater is to work hard and mind one's own business.
 Works and Days / int_72d30083
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 Works and Days / int_7b35cd92
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Land Poor
 Works and Days / int_7b35cd92
comment
Land Poor: This was, presumably, the situation of both Hesiod and Perses.
 Works and Days / int_7b35cd92
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 Works and Days / int_8af7b342
type
Sibling Yin-Yang
 Works and Days / int_8af7b342
comment
Sibling Yin-Yang: The two Strifes. One of them (the Yang one) appears in the sister-poem of Works and Days, describing in detail how blue her blood was; this supports Hesiod's stance that, actually, the evil goddess Strife is accompanied by the much nicer Ambition. This is the same trick that Plato used in Symposium to explain the difference between love and sex. (Perses and Hesiod themselves can also be seen as fitting the pattern.)
 Works and Days / int_8af7b342
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 Works and Days / int_9830549e
type
He-Man Woman Hater
 Works and Days / int_9830549e
comment
He-Man Woman Hater: One may wonder whether Hesiod had met someone fitting the legendary portrayal of Xanthippe, as more than once he advises Perses not to trust women, no matter what. He also tells him to marry as young a girl as possible in order to bring her up according to his wishes, and to expel the inefficient pregnant servants at the most busy time of the year.
 Works and Days / int_9830549e
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 Works and Days / int_9e07f1f8
type
Nostalgia Ain't Like It Used to Be
 Works and Days / int_9e07f1f8
comment
Nostalgia Ain't Like It Used To Be: In earlier ages, everything was better - men were healthier and happier, gods were nicer to men, the food was better and the grass was greener. The ages enumerated in the text are: Golden Age, when Cronos was king. Peace and harmony prevailed, and people lived to old age while remaining youthful and living on as benelovent spirits after death. Silver Age, when humans lived for a century as children, only to grow up to become impious sinners. Bronze Age, when humans constantly warred with each other until they finally wiped each other out. The Time of Myths, the only period to improve upon the previous age. Iron Age. This is where history begins.
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 Works and Days / int_a52f8fdf
type
Bolt of Divine Retribution
 Works and Days / int_a52f8fdf
comment
Bolt of Divine Retribution: Very near the beginning, when the author praises Zeus as a powerful and just divine ruler.
 Works and Days / int_a52f8fdf
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 Works and Days / int_ab17f66
type
Big Brother Mentor
 Works and Days / int_ab17f66
comment
Big Brother Mentor: An attempt at this trope, which may or may not have worked.
 Works and Days / int_ab17f66
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 Works and Days / int_ad5283e1
type
Robot Girl
 Works and Days / int_ad5283e1
comment
Robot Girl: Pandora was made by the gods bit by bit and for a specific purpose, unlike other people.
 Works and Days / int_ad5283e1
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 Works and Days / int_b7c53a22
type
Blood Knight
 Works and Days / int_b7c53a22
comment
Bronze Age, when humans constantly warred with each other until they finally wiped each other out.
 Works and Days / int_b7c53a22
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 Works and Days / int_cb1a6514
type
Country Mouse
 Works and Days / int_cb1a6514
comment
Country Mouse: It's better to stay in one's native village and be content with what possibilities it offers than to become a warrior or a sailor and risk Dangerous Adventures.
 Works and Days / int_cb1a6514
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 Works and Days / int_d0309fad
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Religion is Magic
 Works and Days / int_d0309fad
comment
Religion is Magic: A considerable part of the text is a list of good and bad days for doing particular things.
 Works and Days / int_d0309fad
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 Works and Days / int_ed874c14
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Self-Made Man
 Works and Days / int_ed874c14
comment
Self-Made Man: This is the ideal which Perses should imitate, according to Hesiod.
 Works and Days / int_ed874c14
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 Works and Days / int_f7883b17
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Love Makes You Dumb
 Works and Days / int_f7883b17
comment
Love Makes You Dumb: Hesiod warns Perses not to fall in love in his wife, whoever she'll be, as this may lead to trusting her, which is bound to be disastrous.
 Works and Days / int_f7883b17
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Works and Days

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